政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/100200
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 109951/140892 (78%)
造访人次 : 46198428      在线人数 : 519
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/100200


    题名: 台灣消費不均度的變化
    其它题名: Changes in the Consumption Inequality in Taiwan
    作者: 洪明皇
    Hong, Ming-Hwang
    关键词: 消費不均;吉尼係數分解;經濟福利;台灣
    consumption inequality;Decomposition of the Gini coefficient;economic well-beings;Taiwan
    日期: 2012-04
    上传时间: 2016-08-16 13:52:05 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本研究以台灣1980-2007年家庭收支調查為實證資料，利用吉尼係數分解與計算百分位家戶所得與消費成長率，探討1990年代中期以後總消費不均度下降的原因。主要研究發現有兩項：一、總消費不均度下降的主要原因，是保健與房租支出對總消費不均度具平均化的作用，且其不均貢獻度愈來愈大。保健支出份額上升，與台灣人口老化及1995年實施的全民健保險制度有關。二、台灣1996年以來總消費不均度下降的現象並非好事。總消費不均度之所以下降，是因為絕大多數家戶的所得無成長而造成整體消費變異性不大，尤其是低所得家戶的所得無成長但保健與房租支出卻相當高。
    This study selected information from the Family Income and Expenditure Survey from 1980 to 2007 as empirical data. We decomposed the Gini coefficients and calculated the percentile distribution of the growth rates of household income and expenditure to identify the reasons for the decline in total consumption inequality since the mid-1990s. The results of this study are presented below. First, medical and rent expenses had an equalizing effect on total consumption inequality. The increasing consumption inequality share of medical and health expenses in Taiwan is related to an aging population and the implementation of National Health Insurance in 1995. Second, the decline in total consumption inequality since 1996 is not a positive phenomenon. Most households have experienced an economic decline since 1996. This lack of income growth has limited the growth of total consumption, leading to invariable household expenditure. Particularly, low-income households are spending a substantially greater portion of their income on medical and rent expenses although their income has had minimal growth.
    關聯: 社會科學論叢, 6(1), 73-116
    Journal of Social Sciences
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[社會科學論叢] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    6(1)-73-116.pdf1406KbAdobe PDF2613检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈