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    题名: Birth Trends among Female Physicians in Taiwan: A Nationwide Survey from 1996 to 2013.
    作者: 周麗芳
    Wang, Yi-Jen
    Chiang, Shu-Chiung
    Chen, Tzeng-Ji
    Chou, Li-Fang
    Hwang, Shinn-Jang
    Liu, Jui-Yao
    贡献者: 財政學系
    关键词: birth trend;delayed childbearing;female physicians;maternal age;reproductive behavior
    日期: 2017-07
    上传时间: 2017-08-30 15:58:49 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Background: Although more and more women are becoming physicians, their decisions regarding pregnancy may be affected by the lengthy period of medical education and postgraduate training. The aim of this study was to explore the birth trends among female physicians in Taiwan; Methods: Retrospective analyses of maternal ages at delivery from 1996 to 2013, both for physicians and the general population, were conducted using a nationwide dataset called National Health Insurance Research Database; Results: During the study period, 8540 female physicians were identified. The physicians delivered a total of 4940 births in that time, with a rise from 210 in 1996 to 440 in 2013. In addition, the mean maternal age of the physicians at delivery increased from 32.19 years (standard deviations (SD) 2.80) in 1996 to 33.61 (SD 3.21) in 2013, values significantly higher than those for non-physicians of 27.81 (SD 4.74) in 1996 (p < 0.001) and 31.36 (SD 4.78) in 2013 (p < 0.001); Conclusion: Female physicians usually gave birth at an older age than non-physicians, but the discrepancy between the two groups gradually declined over the 18-year course of the study. The establishment of a maternity-friendly environment for female physicians should be considered by those who determine healthcare system policies.
    關聯: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health , 14 (7), 746
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14070746
    DOI: 10.3390/ijerph14070746
    显示于类别:[財政學系] 期刊論文

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