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    Title: 利用量子行為粒子群演算法同步求解區域電離層VTEC與接收儀儀器誤差之研究
    The Study of Simultaneous estimation of regional ionospheric VTEC and receiver differential code bias by using Quantum-behaved Particle Swarm Optimization
    Authors: 鄭乃誠
    Contributors: 甯方璽
    Ning, Fang-Shii
    鄭乃誠
    Keywords: 電離層垂直總電子含量
    量子行為粒子群演算法
    電離層模式
    VTEC
    QPSO
    Ionospheric model
    Date: 2017
    Issue Date: 2017-09-13 15:14:43 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 電離層延遲是GNSS定位中存在的誤差之一,除了可以用雙頻儀器觀測來消除外,通常是建立一合適的電離層模型來進行解算消除。本研究初步階段使用IGS (The International GNSS Service) 所公布之全球電離層垂直總電子含量 (Vertical Total Electron Content, VTEC) 資料以量子行為粒子群演算法 (Quantum-behaved Particle Swarm Optimization, QPSO) 進行曲面擬合,並與最小二乘法 (Least Squares Method, LSM) 解算進行精度比較。另一方面,由於一般無幾何距組成之觀測方程式中除了有電離層延遲量外仍有衛星及接收儀的儀器延遲偏差存在,本研究第二階段使用 IGS 提供之衛星儀器延遲誤差資料將 GNSS 觀測值組成法方程式,並利用球諧函式與泰勒展開式建立觀測量模型,並利用量子行為粒子群演算法對區域電離層總電子含量與接收儀差分儀器延遲誤差進行同步求解,再進一步比較與利用IGS估計之電離層與儀器誤差資料之間成果差異,實驗成果顯示量子行為粒子群演算法對於曲面擬合之計算以及估計區域電離層總電子含量與接收儀差分儀器延遲誤差方面皆有良好之表現。
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    地政學系
    102257029
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102257029
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Land Economics] Theses

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