政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/115500
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 109952/140891 (78%)
造访人次 : 46235267      在线人数 : 1170
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/115500


    题名: 馬克思主義新聞理論的歷史演變
    Historic Change of Journalism of Marxism
    作者: 陳力丹
    Chen, Li-Dan
    关键词: 馬克思主義;新聞理論;中國
    Marxism;theories of journalism;China
    日期: 1997-07
    上传时间: 2018-01-05 17:23:50 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 馬克思主義在過去的一百多年裡，曾經對世界產生過巨大的影響。從外部觀察馬克思主義的新聞理論（指對於媒介性質與作用的基本認識），往往只看到一種固定的模式。事實上，它經歷了不同的發展階段，不同的部分可能比相同的部分還要多些。本文作者認為，馬克思和恩格斯作為馬克思主義的創始人，其新聞理論呈開放的態勢，是有理性的。列寧作為一個具有民主意識的政治家，曾經努力在俄國社會民主工黨內建立具有理性的黨報體制，但是他受到環境和俄國傳統的影響，有時卻作出了與他的理想相反的論證或行動。而斯大林則繼承了列寧理論上的一些缺陷，造成蘇聯新聞事業的僵化。中國共產黨的新聞理論雖然形式上受到蘇聯黨影響，但是主要還是自身環境和中國文化傳統的產物。它曾經為黨的新聞事業的發展壯大立下了汗馬功勞，因而不同時期的領導人都沿用既定的新聞理論，目前的問題是如何適應以經濟建設為中心的新形勢，使理論具有靈活性。
    Marxism has exerted a great deal of influence on the world for a century. If we look only at its surface, we see Marxism as a static model of knowledge and ignore the fact that it has been undergoing developments during different periods of time. This paper discusses Marx`s and Engel`s idea of the role of the press in society. Their theories of journalism, contrary to what has been said in some parts of the world, are open and rational. Lenin, as a politician who has a democratic awareness, tried to establish a rational system for party newspapers in the Russian Socialist Democratic Worker Party but fell short of it. Afterward Stalin continued and kept Lenin`s shortcomings and brought in a rigid way of journalism practices in the Soviet Union. Though journalism theories of the Communist Party of China were affected by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, they are somehow based on the circumstances and tradition of the Chinese culture. Journalism is seen as a positive and important tool in societal development, and journalism theories are used by all party leaders in rather different ways. At present, the important problem is: how journalism in China can adopt itself to serve the booming economics in a more flexible way.
    關聯: 新聞學研究, 55, 145-159
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[新聞學研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    55-145-159.pdf1128KbAdobe PDF2147检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈