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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/119616


    Title: 應用區塊鏈技術建構研發記錄系統
    A System of R&D Notebook Based on Blockchain
    Authors: 方雋偉
    Fong, Chon Wai
    Contributors: 宋皇志
    Sung, Huang-Chih
    方雋偉
    Fong, Chon Wai
    Keywords: 區塊鏈
    以太坊
    智能合約
    研究記錄簿
    Blockchain
    Ethereum
    Smart contract
    Research and development
    Date: 2018
    Issue Date: 2018-08-27 15:07:33 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 隨著比特幣的價格日增月益,作為比特幣的底層技術區塊鏈同樣受到社會上的重視。區塊鏈技術被視為「Web 3.0」,擁有著破壞傳統商業模式的潛力,而基於區塊鏈技術的應用也如雨後春筍般冒出。而本文從最基本的區塊鏈應用—比特幣開始介紹,深入探究區塊鏈的系統應用,其技術特性與優點:雜湊函數的演算法、區塊生成以及共識證明等,再來介紹區塊鏈2.0「以太坊與智能合約」,歸納出可供本文系統研究使用之特性。接著利用區塊鏈技術獨有之時間戳記、多重簽章以及無法篡改等特性,對本文一開始透過文獻探討所歸納出的研究記錄簿之痛點進行改善,建立一套針對研究記錄的系統,解決數位檔案的存證問題以及其原創性,並嘗試在應用區塊鏈的實作過程中,提供對區塊鏈技術不一樣的角度、程式碼和實作建議以提供後續的研究人員參考。
    As the market value of bitcoin increases day by day, blockchain, the underlying technology of bitcoin, is also valued by the society. The blockchain technology is regarded as "Web 3.0" and has the potential to disrupt traditional business models. This thesis starts by introducing the most basic application of blockchain, bitcoin, and then further explores the system application of blockchain, its technical characteristics and advantages: the algorithm of hash function, block generation and consensus proof, followed by the introduction of blockchain 2.0 “Ethereum and Smart Contract”, which summarises a set of suitable characteristics for research usage of the system in this thesis. By taking advantage of unique timestamp, multi-signature and immutability characteristics of the blockchain technology, this thesis explore the potential solution to the pain points of Research and Development (R&D) records by establishing “A System of R&D Notebook Based on Blockchain”. This system proves the existence of stored digital files and its originality. Furthermore, during the development and implementation process of the blockchain system, this thesis provides practical suggestions from different prospectives and code examples for further researchers reference.
    Reference: 英文文獻
    1. San Mateo. (2002). Protecting Intellectual Property is Now a Business Imperative, Jeanette Perez, Patent Information, 5(10), pp.14-15.
    2. Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system.
    3. LESLIE LAMPORT, ROBERT SHOSTAK, and MARSHALL PEASE. (1980). The Byzantine Generals Problem. SRIInternational.
    4. Vitalik, B. (2014). Ethereum White Paper.
    5. Chaum, D. (1983). Blind signatures for untraceable payments. In Advances in cryptology (pp. 199-203). Springer, Boston, MA.
    6. Wei, D. (1998). B-money.
    7. Lin, I. S. (2012). Multi-agent designated proxy re-signature scheme.
    8. Back, A. (1997). Hashcash.
    9. Szabo, N. (2008). Bit gold. Website/Blog.
    10. Szabo, N. (1997). The idea of smart contracts. Nick Szabo’s Papers and Concise Tutorials, 6.
    11. ConsenSys Academy. (2018). BlockChain Basics.

    中文文獻
    1. 賴世葆,謝龍發,曾淑婉,陳松柏. (1997). 合著,科技管理,台北:國立空中大學.
    2. 秦宗春. (1998). 對智慧財產權保護的一些省思,台灣經濟研究月刊,第29卷第6期,頁76-80.
    3. 陳勝義. (1996). 發明人的構想與實驗室記錄的重要性,第37期,頁33-36.
    4. 黃遠瑞. (2003). 研究機構研究紀錄簿內容撰寫探討與實證研究—以中科院及工研院為例—中原大學企業管理研究所學位論文,頁61.
    5. 智慧新知. (1996). 研究機構對於研究室記錄簿功用認知之調查研究,頁56.
    6. CITD協助傳統產業技術開發計畫. (2018). 研究記錄簿使用說明.
    7. 國立交通大學研究發展處. (2018). 專利申請注意事項.
    8. 國立中興大學研發處. (2018). 國立中興大學實驗記錄簿管理要點.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    科技管理與智慧財產研究所
    105364134
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105364134
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/THE.NCCU.TIIPM.014.2018.F08
    Appears in Collections:[科技管理與智慧財產研究所] 學位論文

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