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    Title: 時空掃描在2011-2015年地方特考土木工程類科不足額現象的分析應用
    Application of temporal- spatial scan on the vacancy of civil engineering not being filled in the local government exam over 2011-2015
    Authors: 廖興中
    Liao , Hsin-Chung
    Contributors: 公行系
    Keywords: 時空掃描;地方特考;地理資訊系統;SaTScan
    temporal-spatial scan;local government exam;geographical information system;SaTScan
    Date: 2016-06
    Issue Date: 2019-08-20 14:51:23 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: SaTScan 常被用在流行病學與犯罪學的研究中,主要是利用來掃描是否這些現 象具有在時間與空間的固定盛行趨勢。因此,本研究嘗試運用這項時空統計工具的 特性,以臺灣 2011-2015 年間地方特考土木工程類科不足額資料進行分析,試圖藉 此探索不足額現象的時空固定趨勢,並將分析結果利用地理資訊系統進行空間圖像 的呈現。在研究發現方面,本研究結果顯示,不足額較高風險的區域包括:新北市 (2013 年)、桃園市(2013, 2014 年)、臺中市(2013, 2014 年)、竹苗區(2013, 2014 年)、彰投區(2013, 2014 年)、雲嘉區(2013, 2014 年)、以及花東區(2013, 2014 年)等錄取分區,在特定的時間點都被界定為顯著的高風險狀態。未來值得更 深入分析本研究的結果與利用這樣的分析工具。
    SaTScan is often used by the researches in epidemiology and criminology. This tool is usually used to examine if the pattern exists. This study is to explore the pattern of the vacancy of civil engineering not being filled in the local government exam among the exam districts in Taiwan over 2011-2015, by using SaTScan with the time-temporal analysis function. The results show that New Taipei City(2013)、Taoyuan City(2013, 2014)、Taichung City(2013, 2014)、Chu-Mia District(2013, 2014)、Chang-Tou District(2013, 2014)、Yun-Chia District(2013, 2014)、and Hua-Tung District(2013, 2014)are identified as the high risk area in different year. It is worth to study this finding or apply this method further in the future.
    Relation: 國家菁英, No.46, pp.42-56
    Data Type: 期刊論文
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Public Administration] Periodical Articles

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