政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/125619
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 109951/140887 (78%)
造访人次 : 46265669      在线人数 : 948
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻
    政大機構典藏 > 文學院 > 歷史學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/125619


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/125619


    题名: 十九世紀英國國會的轉變──從愛爾蘭自治運動觀察
    The Transformation of British Parliament in the Nineteenth Century──As Seen from the Irish Home Rule Movement
    作者: 呂鴻祺
    Lu, Hung-Chi
    贡献者: 周惠民
    Chou, Hui-Min
    呂鴻祺
    Lu, Hung-Chi
    关键词: 英國國會
    上議院
    下議院
    愛爾蘭
    愛爾蘭黨
    愛爾蘭自治
    The British Parliament
    the House of Lords
    the House of Commons
    the Irish Party
    Ireland
    the Irish Home Rule
    日期: 2019
    上传时间: 2019-09-05 16:03:29 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 18世紀末起，英國經歷了從海外貿易擴張，到工業革命後的巨變，都市化、產業人口移轉、新階級的產生，都是這波巨變的結果。經濟發展的動力由農業轉變為工商業，並進而影響了英國政治發展。1801年大不列顛王國與愛爾蘭藉由〈聯合法〉(Union Act 1800)統一為「大不列顛與愛爾蘭聯合王國」(United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland)，兩國合併後，經愛爾蘭貴族選舉產生的28位代表，及愛爾蘭國教會(隸屬英國國教派)的4位主教進入聯合王國國會上議院(House of Lords)，另可選出100席的下議院議員(Member of House of Commons, MP)。斯時，聯合王國政治仍由上議院主宰，不僅上議院有權否決法案，且首相也多由貴族出任，但此時期的國會兩院已經漸漸可以感受到民意的壓力，這是因為報紙、宣傳、公開演說活動愈來愈興盛，且在社會變化下，民眾對於政府決策是否符合自身利益，也愈來愈關注；此外，自18世紀後半起，政府就不斷加強對國會議事日程的控制，企圖讓國會服膺以內閣(cabinet)為首的政府的需要。至19世紀英國國會還相繼於1832、1867及1884年通過了3次〈改革法〉(Reform Acts)，不僅擴大了選民結構，也使政府必須更加重視一般民意的流動，政府的興替也在19世紀60年代起，與國會下議院的大選結果連結。當國會下議院的權勢愈趨高漲，兩院的爭執終於在19世紀末的2次〈愛爾蘭自治法案〉(Irish Home Rule Bills)後，於20世紀初自由黨的「人民預算」(the People’s Budget)中達到白熱化，並以上議院被迫同意1911年的〈國會法〉(Parliament Act 1911)告終：上議院被剝奪對法案的否決權(right of veto)。本文希望透過19世紀的政府檔案、日記、書信、國會議事錄、報紙、公開演說等材料，還有相關議題的前人研究，從愛爾蘭黨(Irish Party)及其所推動的〈愛爾蘭自治法案〉切入，探討英國國會從19世紀末至20世紀初的改變。
    The United Kingdom has undergone tremendous changes from overseas trade expansion to the industrial revolution since the late 18th century. Urbanization, the mobility of industrial population, and the emergence of new classes are all the result of this great change. Agriculture has been replaced with manufacturing industry and commerce as the driving force of economic development, which eventually and inevitably affected the political development of the United Kingdom. In 1801, the Kingdom of Great Britain and The Kingdom of Ireland were unified as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland by the Union Act 1801, and twenty-eight representatives elected by the Irish nobility, including four bishops of the Church of Ireland, which was the branch of the Anglican Church, entered the House of Lords of Parliament in London, and in which the Irish people can elect 100 members of the House of Commons(MP), after the unification of the two countries. The politics of the United Kingdom was still dominated by the House of Lords then, and not only did the upper house have the power to veto the bills, the prime ministers were mostly aristocrat. However, both houses of Parliament in this period have gradually felt the pressure of public opinion, for the cause that newspapers, propaganda, public speaking activities were becoming more prosperous, and under the social changes, people were paying more attention to whether the government policies were in accordance with their own interests. In addition, since the latter half of the 18th century, the government has continuously strengthened the control of the standing order of Parliament, attempting to let Parliament submit to the needs of the government in which the core is the Cabinet. In the 19th century, the British Parliament successively passed three Reform Acts in the years of 1832, 1867 and 1884, which not only expanded the electorate structure, but also made the general public opinion come much into the notice of the government, and the alternation of the official ruling party has been linked to the results of the general elections of the House of Commons since the 1860s. As a result, the House of Commons was becoming more powerful, and the dispute in British bicameral system finally reached the climax on “People`s Budget” introduced by the Liberal Party in the beginning of 20th century, after the two “Irish Home Rule Bills” were rejected in the last two decades of 19th century. The dispute concluded when the House of Lords was compelled to agree the Parliament Act without alternative in 1911: the House of Lords was deprived of the Right of Veto. In this thesis, I will examine the changes of British Parliament from the late 19th century to the early 20the century, especially on the Irish Home Rule Bills proposed and pushed by the Irish Party, through the multiple sources such as the government archive, diaries, correspondence, Hansard (parliamentary Journals), newspaper of public speeches.
    參考文獻: 史料
    英王詹姆士一世(King James I)，《英王詹姆士政治著作選》(King James VI and I Political Writing)，北京：中國政法大學出版社，2003。
    The Irish Home Rule League, J. G. Swift Mac Neill(ed.), Proceedings of the Home Rule Conference, Dublin: The Irish Home Rule League, 1874.
    Victoria, Queen, George Earle Buckle(ed.). The Letters of Queen Victoria: A Selection from Her Majesty’s Correspondence between the Years 1837 and 1861, in Three Volumes, London: John Murray, 1926.
    Victoria, Queen, George Earle Buckle(ed.). The Letters of Queen Victoria, Second Series: A Selection from Her Majesty’s Correspondence and Journal between the Years 1862 and 1878, London: John Murray, by authority of His Majesty’s the King, 1926.
    Burke, Edmund. A letter from a gentleman in the English House of Commons, in vindication of his conduct, with regard to the affairs of Ireland, addressed to a Member of the Irish Parliament, London: J. Bew, 1780.
    Derby, Edward Henry Stanley, Earl of, Vincent, J. R. (ed.). Disraeli, Derby and the Conservative Party: The Political Journals of Lord Stanley, 1849-69, Hassocks: The Harvester Press Ltd, 1978.
    Douglas, David C. (general ed.), Young, G. M. & Handcock, W. D. (ed.). English Historical Documents, Vol. IX, 1833-1874, London: Routled.ge, 1996.
    Douglas, David C. (general ed.), Handcock, W. D. (ed.). English Historical Documents, Vol. X, 1874-1814, London: Routledge, 1996.
    Downshire, Marquis of, (Wills Hill). A Proposal for Uniting the Kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland, Second Edition, London: Richard James, 1751.
    Gladstone, William Ewart, H. C. G. Matthew(ed.). The Gladstone Diaries with Cabinet Minutes and Prime-Ministerial Correspondence Volume IX, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986.
    Gladstone, William Ewart, H. C. G. Matthew(ed.). The Gladstone Diaries with Cabinet Minutes and Prime-Ministerial Correspondence Volume X, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990.
    Gladstone, William Ewart, H. C. G. Matthew(ed.). The Gladstone Diaries with Cabinet Minutes and Prime-Ministerial Correspondence Volume XI, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990.
    Gladstone, William Ewart, H. C. G. Matthew(ed.). The Gladstone Diaries with Cabinet Minutes and Prime-Ministerial Correspondence Volume XII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.
    Gladstone, William Ewart, H. C. G. Matthew(ed.). The Gladstone Diaries with Cabinet Minutes and Prime-Ministerial Correspondence Volume XI, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.
    Gratten, Henry. An answer to a pamphlet, entitled, The speech of the Earl of Clare, on the subject of a legislative union between Great Britain and Ireland, London: G. G. and J. Robinson, 1800.
    Jagow, Dr. Kurt (ed.), T. E. Dugdale(trans.). Letters of the Prince Consort, 1831-1861, New York: E. P. Dutton & Company, 1938.
    Keir, Sir David Lindsay, The Constitutional History of Modern Britain since 1485(Ninth Edition), London: Adam & Charles Black, 1969.
    King, Carla (ed.). Pamphlets, Speeches and Articles, 1868-1888, in 2 Volume, Bristol: Thoemmes Press and Tokyo: Edition Synapse, 2001.
    King, Carla (ed.). The ‘Times’-Parnell Commission: Speech Delivered by Michael Davitt in Defence of the Land League, Bristol: Thoemmes Press and Tokyo: Edition Synapse, 2001.
    Hansard’s Parliamentary debates(1892-1908), London: Kraus Reprint Co., 1969.
    Stephen, Carl & Frederick George Marcham(eds). Sources of English Constitutional History: A Selection of Documents from A. D. 600 to the Present, New York: Harper & Row, 1937.
    The Times.
    “Mr. O’CONNELL, at a late meeting of the Catholic Association, declared that on a deliberate view of the” December 24, 1825.
    “The Irish Catholic Association are declining in their taste. From voting crowns, and statues, and,” February 15, 1827.
    “It is probable that the Catholic Relief Bill is to be brought in next week by HIS MAJESTY`S Ministers,” February 19, 1829.
    “The divisions last night in the Committee on the Catholic Relief Bill were triumphant proofs of the,” March 24, 1829.
    “The Duke of Cambridge has transmitted his proxy to the Duke of Wellington, in favour of the Catholic,” April 02, 1829.
    “Mr. O`CONNELL`S motion last Thursday evening for what he was pleased to call an assimilation of the,” March 04, 1839.
    “Mr. O`connell To The People Of Ireland.,” May 10, 1839.
    “AGITATION OF REPEAL.-It is as impracticable, as it would be absurd, to follow Mr. O`Connell through all the,” September 07, 1839.
    “To Daniel O`connell, Esq., M.P.,” September 16, 1839.
    “Another O`connell Calumny.,” November 08, 1839.
    “Repeal Dinner To Mr. O`connell.,” September 01, 1841.
    “Repeal Association.,” January 10, 1844.
    “Repeal Association.,” February 21, 1844.
    “Repeal Association.,” May 29, 1844.
    “Repeal Association.,” June 12, 1844.
    “Repeal Association.,” June 19, 1844.
    “Repeal Association.,” September 18, 1844.
    “Meeting Of The Repeal Association.,” November 20, 1844.
    “The new agitation commenced by Mr. O`CONNELL,” January 18, 1845.
    “YOUNG IRELAND.-The following extract from the,” April 29, 1846.
    “Young Ireland.,” November 14, 1846.
    “Old And Young Ireland.,” December 12, 1846.
    “The Encumbered Estates (Ireland) Bill.,” August 02, 1848.
    “The Encumbered Estates Commission.-The fol-,” August 25, 1849.
    “The Fenian Brotherhood have gained their first,” February 24, 1864.
    “The Irruption Of The Fenians.,” March 07, 1864.
    “THE FENIANS.-Easter week was to be, and,” April 09, 1864.
    “The Fenian Brotherhood in America,” January 17, 1865.
    “THE FENIAN ARRESTS.-The prompt action of,” September 20, 1865.
    “WHO WERE THE FENIANS-Irish tradition says,” September 20, 1865.
    “Arrest of Fenian Agents in England.,” September 22, 1865.
    “To appreciate the enormity of the Fenian delusion,” editorial, September 27, 1865.
    “The Fenian Movement.,” October 04, 1865.
    “The examination of the Fenian conspirators has,” October 05, 1865.
    “The Fenian Movement,” October 09, 1865.
    “Fionn And The Fenians.,” October 11, 1865.
    “The Fenian Movement.,” October 16, 1865.
    “The Fenians In New York.,” letters to the editor, October 18, 1865.
    “The Fenian Insurrection.,” March 09, 1867.
    “The Fenian Insurrection.,” March 11, 1867.
    “The Fenian Insurrection.,” March 13, 1867.
    “The Fenian Insurrection.,” March 16, 1867.
    “American Account Of The Fenians.-At the,” April 01, 1867.
    “The Fenian movement in Ireland is now to all,” editorial, April 01, 1867.
    “Fenian Outrage In Holborn.-The bandsman,,” October 04, 1867.
    “The Fenian Murder In Bloomsbury.,” October 08, 1867.
    “Examination Of Fenian Prisoners At Manchester.,” October 15, 1867.
    “Capture Of Two Fenians At Reading.,” November 11, 1867.
    “The Fenian Executions.,” November 20, 1867.
    “THE FENIAN SYMPATHIZERS.-Last evening a,” November 20, 1867.
    “Atrocious Fenian Outrage.,” December 14, 1867.
    “The Fenian Prosecutions.,” December 21, 1867.
    “The Fenian Prosecutions.,” January 10, 1868.
    “The Fenian Prosecutions.” January 21, 1868.
    “The Fenian Arrests At Deptford.-Yesterday,” February 01, 1868.
    “English Arrests Of Alleged Fenians.,” February 06, 1868.
    “The Fenian Prosecutions.,” February 12, 1868.
    “The Fenian Outrage in Clerkenwell.,” February 26, 1868.
    “The Fenian Prosecutions.,” March 04, 1868.
    “The Fenian Prisoners In Newgate.,” March 07, 1868.
    “The Fenian Prosecutions.,” March 17, 1868.
    “The case of the two alleged Fenians, THOMPSON,” March 20, 1868.
    “The Fenian Prisoners In Newgate.-Up to,” March 23, 1868.
    “The Fenian ``Captain`` Deasy.,” March 27, 1868.
    “The Fenian Trials.,” April 17, 1868.
    “The Fenian Trials.,” Letters to the Editor, April 17, 1868.
    “The Fenian Trials.,” April 18, 1868.
    “The Forthcoming Fenian Trials.-About 10,” April 20, 1868.
    “The Fenians At The Old Bailey.-The Fenian,” April 23, 1868.
    “AMERICAN FENIANS.-The Fenians under General,” July 06, 1868.
    “Whatever trouble the Fenian conspirators may,” July 08, 1868.
    “Fenian Demonstration In Hydepark.,” November 23, 1868.
    “THE FENIAN PRISONERS.-Yesterday a meeting,” March 05, 1869.
    “THE FENIAN PRISONERS.-Last night a meeting,” March 12, 1869.
    “Death Of The Fenian Colonel Kelly.,” October 05, 1869.
    “Inquest On The Supposed Fenian Colonel Kelly.,” October 06, 1869.
    “The Fenians And The Tenant-Right Meeting In Limerick.,” Letters to the Editor, November 06, 1869.
    “The Murder Of A Fenian In Cork.-Circum,” November 16, 1869.
    “A FENIAN PRISONER.-In answer to Father,” December 11, 1869.
    “The Fenians.,” December 21, 1869.
    “The revival of a Fenian spirit in Ireland without,” November 25, 1869.
    “Supposed Capture Of Fenians.-From infor-,” May 16, 1870.
    “The Capture Of Supposed Fenians.,” May 17, 1870.
    “The Capture Of Supposed Fenians.,” May 21, 1870.
    “The Fenian Movement In Canada.,” May 26, 1870.
    “The Fenian Raid In Canada.,” May 31, 1870.
    “The Trial Of The Supposed Fenians.,” June 08, 1870.
    “The Fenian Defeat In Canada.,” June 09, 1870.
    “A Canadian On The Fenian Raid.,” June 14, 1870.
    “Mr. Isaac Butt, Q.C., On Irish Nationality.,” September 10, 1870.
    “FENIAN MEETING IN PRISON.-Previous to the,” September 29, 1870.
    “Apprehension Of Supposed Fenians.-At the,” November 24, 1870.
    “The Fenian Convicts.,” December 19, 1870.
    “The manner in which the Amnesty to the Fenian,” December 27, 1870.
    “The Home-rule party in Ireland has been cele-,” February 09, 1871.
    “Home Rule For Ireland.,” Letters to the Editor, July 20, 1871.
    “Last week the Irish Home Rule Association,” Editorials/Leaders, July 24, 1871.
    “THE HOME RULE AGITATION.-A telegram from,” September 22, 1871.
    “Home Rule. (FROM OUR OWN CORRESPANDENT),” October 19, 1871.
    “Mr. Butt, M.P., On Home Rule.,” November 15, 1871.
    “A French View Of Irish Home Rule.-The,” November 25, 1871.
    “Reform Of The House Of Lords.,” December 07, 1871.
    “Reform Of The House Of Lords.,” Letters to the Editor, December 11, 1871.
    “HOME RULE.-Last evening an enthusiastic,” July 11, 1872.
    “Home Rule In Ulster.,” September 19, 1872.
    “Mr. Butt On Home Rule.,” October 04, 1872.
    “HOME RULE MEETING.-A large meeting of the,” October 22, 1872.
    “Lord Russell On Home Rule.,” October 31, 1872.
    “Mr. Butt, M.P., On Home Rule.,” November 15, 1872.
    “Amnesty And Home Rule.,” October 15, 1873.
    “Home Rule And Fenianism.,” Letters to the Editor, November 19, 1873.
    “The Home-Rule Conference.,” November 19, 1873.
    “The Home Rule League.,” March 04, 1874.
    “The Home Rule Confederation.-The Supple,” August 19, 1876.
    “The Home Rule Confederation.-The Execu,” February 18, 1878.
    “THE HOME RULE LEAGUE.-At the instance of,” September 18, 1878.
    “The Home Rule Confederation.-The execu,” November 08, 1878.
    “MR. BUTT, M.P.-The Home Rule League, at a,” December 18, 1878.
    “THE HOME RULE LEAGUE.-A meeting of the,” January 28, 1879.
    “THE GENERAL ELECTION.-The PATRIOTIC ALLIANCE of POLITICAL VOLUNTEERS,” August 15, 1879.
    “Home Rule Confederation.-Mr. Justin,” September 22, 1880.
    “The Home Rule Members And The Land League.,” February 08, 1881.
    “The speech delivered in Dublin by MR. PARNELL,” Editorials/Leaders, August 04, 1881.
    “The National Land League_A meeting of,” August 11, 1881.
    “The Land League And The Land Act.,” Letters to the Editor, September 30, 1881.
    “Arrest Of Mr. Parnell.,” October 14, 1881.
    “The suppression of the Land League in Ireland,” Editorials/Leaders, October 24, 1881.
    “The Irish Land League In Paris.-The Paris,” December 01, 1881.
    “The Funds Of The Land League.-The Press,” February 01, 1882.
    “The Land League And The Fenians.,” Letters to the Editor, May 09, 1882.
    “The Irish Party And The New Government,” May 12, 1882.
    “Mr. M`carthy On The Irish Party.,” October 12, 1882.
    “The party which follows Mr. Parnell in the,” June 21, 1883.
    “The Irish Party And The Next Election.,” July 09, 1883.
    “Irish National Land League.,” October 01, 1883.
    “Mr. Parnell and His Party-A correspondent,” February 04, 1884.
    “Mr. Parnell and Irish Prisons,” March 01, 1884.
    “House Of Lords, Friday, April 4.,” April 04, 1884.
    “The Frachise Bill and the House of Lords.,” July 05, 1884.
    “House of Lords, Tuesday, Nov. 18,” November 19, 1884.
    “Reform Of The House Of Lords.,” Letters to the Editor, December 29, 1884.
    “Mr. Parnell has accomplished a feat which may,” January 08, 1885.
    “Mr Parnell at Cork,” January 24, 1885.
    “Mr. Parnell at Milton Malbay,” January 27, 1885.
    “Mr. Parnell at Wicklow,” October 06, 1885.
    “Mr Parnell at Liverpool,” November 11, 1885.
    “Mr Parnell at Liverpool,” November 25, 1885.
    “Mr. Parnell at Dundalk,” November 30, 1885.
    “Mr. Gladstone And Home Rule.,” December 18, 1885.
    “Mr. Parnall`s Demands,” December 18, 1885.
    “Nationalist Members On Home Rule.,” December 18, 1885.
    “Irish Home Rule And The British Constitution.,” December 21, 1885.
    “What Home Rule Means. I,” December 22, 1885.
    “The Home Rule Question.,” December 24, 1885.
    “What Home Rule Means. II,” December 24, 1885.
    “Mr. Parnall`s Visit to America,” December 25, 1885.
    “Liberal Members and Home Rule.,” December 29, 1885.
    “Tories And Mild Home Rule.,” December 14, 1892.
    “Mr. Gladstone, Home Rule, And Federation.,” December 28, 1892.
    “What Home Rule Means Now. IV Finality.,” December 28, 1892.
    “Opinions On The Home Rule Bill.,” February 14, 1893.
    “The Home Rule Bill.,” September 08, 1893.
    “The Home Rule Division.,” September 11, 1893.
    Unknown. Considerations on the independency of Ireland. addressed to His Grace the Duke of Northumberland, and humbly Submitted to the early Attention of the Parliaments of GREAT BRITAIN and IRELAND, London: J. Millidge, 1779.
    White, Isobel & Mary Durkin. General Election Dates 1832-2005(Note), London: House of Commons Library, 2007(last updated).
    傳記
    艾莉森．威爾(Alison Weir)著，董彥廷譯，《伊莉莎白》(Elizabeth the Queen)，新北：廣場出版，2012。
    安東尼婭．弗雷澤(Antonia Fraser)著，楊照明、張振山譯，《歷代英王生平》(The Lives of the Kings and Queens of England)，武漢：湖北人民出版社，1985。
    Asquith, the Earl of Oxford and. Fifty Years of British Parliament(Two Volumes), Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1926.
    Black, Robert. Disraeli, London: Mathuen & Co Ltd, 1967.
    Brown, David. Palmerston: A Biography, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2012.
    Matthew, H. C. G. Gladstone 1809-1898, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997
    Matthew, H. C. G. Gladstone 1875-1898, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995.
    O’Brien, R. Barry. The Life of Charles Stewart Parnell 1846-1891, in two Volumes, New York: Haskell House Publishers Ltd, 1968.
    Jenkins, Roy. Gladstone: A Biography, New York: Random House Trade Paperback, 2002.
    Strachey, Lynton. Queen Victoria, London: Collins, 1958.
    中文專書
    方志強，《平民的先知：卡萊爾與英國維多利亞社會》，臺北：國立臺灣大學出版中心，2011。
    巴森(Jacques Barzun)著，鄭明萱譯，《從黎明到衰頹：五百年來的西方文化生活》(1500 to the Present, 500 Years of Western Cultural Life)，上中下3冊，臺北：貓頭鷹出版社，2004。
    尼爾．弗格森(Niall Ferguson)著，睿容譯，《帝國：大英世界秩序興衰以及給世界強權的啟示》(Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power)，新北：廣場出版，2012。
    艾立克．沃爾夫(Eric R. Wolf)著，賈士蘅譯，《歐洲與沒有歷史的人》(Europe and the People Without History)，臺北：麥田出版，2003。
    艾瑞克．伊凡斯(Eric J. Evans)著，吳夢峰譯，《英國的政黨》(Political Parties in Britain, 1783-1867)，臺北：麥田出版，2000。
    艾瑞克．霍布斯邦(Eric J. Hobsbawm)著，李金梅譯，《民族與民族主義》(Nation and Nationalism)，臺北：麥田出版，1997。
    安妮．格雷(Annie Gray)著，祈怡瑋譯，《貪吃女王：從飲食看英國女王的生活、國事、外交與皇室祕辛》(The Greedy Queen: Eating with Victoria)，臺北：麥田出版，2018。
    西蒙．沙瑪(Simon Schama)著，劉巍、翁家若譯，《英國史III：帝國的命運1776-2000》(A History of Britain-Volume 3: The Fate of Empire 1776-2000)，北京：中信出版集團，2018。
    克里斯托弗．哈維(Christopher Harvie)、科林．馬修(Colin Matthew)著，韓敏中譯，《日不落帝國興衰史——十九世紀英國》(Nineteenth-Century Britain)，北京：外語教學與研究出版社，2015。
    李功勤主編，陳逸雯、邵祖威、沈超群著，《西洋史大事長編》，臺北：幼獅文化，2015。
    亨利．羅伯特(Henry M. Robert)著，袁天鵬、孫滌譯，《羅伯特議事規則》(第10版)(Robert’s Rules of Order(10th Edition))，上海：格致出版社、上海人民出版社，2008。
    亨利．羅伯特(Henry M. Robert)著，袁天鵬、孫滌譯，《羅伯特議事規則》(第11版)(Robert’s Rules of Order(11th Edition))，上海：格致出版社、上海人民出版社，2015。
    沃爾特．白芝浩(Walter Bagehot)著，夏彥才譯，《英國憲法》(The English Constitution, And Other Political Essays)，北京：商務印書館，2009。
    周惠民，《愛爾蘭史：詩人與歌者的國度》，臺北：三民書局，2009。
    約翰．達爾文(John Darwin)著，黃中憲譯，《未竟的帝國：英國的全球擴張》(Unfinished Empire: the Global Expansion of Britain)，臺北：麥田出版，2015。
    威廉．麥克尼爾(William H. McNeill)著，黃煜文譯，《世界史》(A World History)，臺北：商周出版，2013。
    班納迪克．安德森(Benedict Anderson)著，吳叡人譯，《想像的共同體：民族主義的起源與散布》(Imagined. Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism)，臺北：時報文化出版，2010。
    陳思賢，《西洋政治思想史．近代英國篇》(2版)，臺北：五南圖書出版，2008
    陳堯聖，《英國國會》，臺北：臺灣商務印書館，1986。
    費爾南．布勞岱爾(Fernand Braudel)著，施康強、顧良譯，《15至18世紀的物質文明、經濟和資本主義(卷一)——日常生活的結構：可能與不可能》(Civilisation materielle, économie et capitalisme: XVe-XVIIIe siècle. Tome 1: Les Structures du Quotidien)(新北：廣場出版，2012)。
    費爾南．布勞岱爾(Fernand Braudel)著，施康強、顧良譯，1《5至18世紀的物質文明、經濟和資本主義(卷二) ——形形色色的交換》(La Méditerranée et le monde méditerranéen à l’époque de Philippe II, tome 2: Destins collectifs et mouvements d’ensemble)，新北：廣場出版，2018。
    費爾南．布勞岱爾(Fernand Braudel)著，施康強、顧良譯，《15至18世紀的物質文明、經濟和資本主義(卷三)——世界的時間》(Civilisation materielle, économie et capitalisme: XVe-XVIIIe siècle. Tome 3: Le temps du monde)，新北：廣場出版，2018。
    黃深瑜，《英國政府與政治》，臺北；五南圖書出版，2012。
    黃榮源，《英國政府治理 : 歷史制度的分析》，臺北：韋伯文化，2009。
    蔡東杰，《遠西掠影：十六世紀以來的歐洲與世界》，新北：暖暖書屋，2017。
    霍布斯邦等(Eric Hobsbawm, Hugh Trevor-Roper, Prys Morgan, David Cannadine, Bernard S. Cohn, Terence Ranger)著，陳思文等譯，《被發明的傳統》(The Invention of Tradition)，臺北：貓頭鷹出版社，2002。
    閻照祥，《英國史》，北京：人民出版社，2014。
    閻照祥，《英國政治思想史》，北京：人民出版社，2010。
    閻照祥，《英國政黨政治史》，北京：中國社會科學出版社，1993。
    閻照祥，《英國貴族史》，北京：人民出版社，2015。
    錢乘旦、高岱主編，《英國史新探：全球視野與文化轉向》，北京：北京大學出版社，2011。
    錢乘旦、許潔明，《英國通史》，上海：上海社會科學出版社，2012。
    戴雪(Albert Venn Dicey)著，雷賓南譯《英憲精義》(Introduction to the Study of the Law of the Constitution)，臺北：帕米爾書局，1991。
    麗貝卡．弗雷澤(Rebecca Fraser)著，葉錢焰、史林譯，《英國人的故事：從羅馬時代到21世紀》(The Story of Britain: From the Romans to the Present: A Narrative History)Vol. II，北京：中信出版集團，2018。
    羅伯特．基(Robert Kee)著，潘興明譯，《愛爾蘭史》(Ireland: A History)，上海：東方出版中心，2010。
    羅伯特．羅傑斯(Robert Rogers)、羅德里．瓦特斯(Rhodri Walters)著，谷意譯，《英國國會》(How Parliament Works)，臺北：五南圖書出版，2009。
    羅伯茨(C. Roberts)、羅伯茨(D. Roberts)、比松(D. R. Bisson)著，潘興明等譯，《英國史》(上下2冊)(A History of England)，北京：商務印書館，2013。
    E. P. 湯普森(Edward Palmer Thompson)著，賈士蘅譯，《英國工人階級的形成》(上下冊)(The Making of the English Working Class)，臺北：麥田出版，2001。
    Palmer, R. R. & Kramer, Lloyd著，孫福生、陳敦全、周鴻臨譯，《現代世界史前篇：1870年起》(A History of the Modern World Vol. II, 10th edition)，臺北：美商麥格羅希爾臺灣分公司、五南圖書出版，2015。
    Palmer, R. R. & Kramer, Lloyd著，董正華、陳少衡、牛可譯，《現代世界史前篇：從歐洲興起到一八七O年》(A History of the Modern World Vol. II, 10th edition)，臺北：美商麥格羅希爾臺灣分公司、五南圖書出版，2015。
    W. A.史派克(W. A. Speck)著，糜佳譯，《劍橋英國簡史》(A Concise History of Britain, 1707-1975)，臺北：左岸文化，2006。
    R. G. 甘米奇(R. G. Cammage)著，蘇公隽譯，《憲章運動史》(History of the Chartist Movement)，北京：商務印書館，2009。
    英文專書
    Biagini, Eugenio F. British Democracy and Irish Nationalism, 1876-1906, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
    Boyce, George D. & O’Day Alan (ed.). Gladstone and Ireland: Politics, Religion, and Nationality in the Victorian Age, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.
    Cook, Chris & Stevenson, John. The Longman Handbook of Modern British History, 1714-1980, London: Longman, 1983.
    Feuchtwanger, E. J. Disraeli, Democracy and the Tory Party, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968.
    Finn, Joe & Lynch, Michael. Ireland and England: 1798-1922, London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1995.
    Fleming, N C. & O’Day, Alan. The Longman Handbook of Modern Irish History since 1800, Edinburgh: Pearson Education Limited, 2005.
    Gourvish, T. R. & O’Day Alan (ed.). Later Victorian Britain, 1867-1900, Basingstoke: The Macmillan Press Ltd, 1988.
    Gash, Norman. Aristocracy and People, Cambridge(Massachusetts, US): Harvard University Press, 1979.
    Foster, R. F.. The Oxford Illustrated History of Ireland, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989.
    Hill, Jacqueline, From Patriots to Unionists: Dublin Civic Politics and Irish Protestant Patriotism 1660-1840, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997.
    Hoppen, K. Theodore. Ireland since 1800: Conflict and Conformity, 2nd Edition, Harlow: Addison Wesley Longman Limited., 1999.
    Jones, Clyve (ed) A Short History of Parliament, Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2009.
    Leonard, Dick. Nineteenth-Century British Premiers: Pitt to Rosebery, London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
    Loughlin, James. Ulster Unionism and British National Identity since 1885, London: Pinter Publishers, 1995.
    Lynch, Michael. Gladstone and Disraeli, London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1991.
    Lyons, Francis Stewart Leland.. The Irish Parliamentary Party 1890-1910, Westport: Greenwood Press, 1975.
    Moody, T. W., F. X. Martin & F. J. Byrne(eds.). A New History of Ireland Vol. VIII: A Chronology of Irish History to 1976: A Companion to Irish History, I, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982.
    O’Donnell, F. Hugh. A History of the Irish Parliamentary Party, London: Longmans, Green and Co., 1910.
    O’Sullivan, Patrick(ed.). The Meaning of the Famine, London: Leicester University Press, 1997.
    Pollard, A. F. The Evolution of Parliament, London: Longmans, Green and Co., 1920.
    Russell, Conrad. The Crisis of Parliaments: English History 1509-1660, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1971.
    Shell, Donald. The House of Lords, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2007.
    Smith, E. A. The House of Lords in British Politics and Society, 1815-1911, New York: Longman Publishing, 1992.
    Steinberg, S. H. Historical Tables, 58 B.C.-A.D. 1972, London: The Macmillan Press Ltd, 1973.
    Winstanley, Michael J. Gladstone and the Liberal Party, London: Reutledge, 1992.
    Winston S. Churchill, The History of the English-Speaking People: The New World, New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1956.
    Wheatley, Michael. Nationalism and the Irish Party: Provincial Ireland, 1910-1916, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
    Young, Roland. The British Parliament, Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1963.
    期刊論文
    朱志宏，〈英美國會議事規則與行為規範之研究〉，《理論與政策》，2:1(臺北，1987.10)，頁69-79。
    蔡承翰，〈自治議題、愛爾蘭黨與英國政黨政治的變動〉，《史學研究》，第26期(新北，2013.07)，頁147-176。
    Cohan, A. S.. “Patterns in the Irish Political Elite,” British Journal of Political Science, 3:2(April, 1973), 213-228.
    Dunning, Wm. A.. “Irish Land Legislation since 1845. I.,” Political Science Quarterly, 7:1 (March, 1892), 57-79.
    Foster, R. F.. “History and the Irish Question,” Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 33(1983), 169-192.
    Horwill, Herbert W. “The Problem of House of Lords,” Political Science Quarterly, 23:1(1908), 95-111.
    Kelly, Matthew. “Home Rule for Ireland: For and Against,” The Historian, winter 2014/15(2014/15), 30-35.
    Lubenow, W. C.. “Irish Home Rule and the Social Basis of the Great Separation in the Liberal Party in 1886,” The Historical Journal, 28:1(March, 1986), 125-142.
    Maguire, W. A.. “Lord Donegall and the Sale of Belfast: A Case History from the Encumbered Estates Court,” The Economic History Review, New Series, 29:4(November 1976), 570-584.
    McCaffrey, Lawrence J.. “Isaac Butt and the Home Rule Movement: A Study in Conservative Nationalism,” The Review of Politics, 22:1(January 1960), 72-95.
    McConnel, James. “‘Jobbing with Tory and Liberal’: Irish Nationalists and the Politics of Patronage 1880-1914,” Past & Present, 188(August, 2005), 105-131.
    Pierrepont, Edwards. “Lord Beaconsfield and the Irish Question,” The North American Review, Vol. 147, No. 385(December, 1888), 677-678.
    Porritt, Edward. “Before and After Veto,” The North American Review, 194:671(1911), 506-516.
    Powell, J. Enoch. “Kilmainham – The Treaty that Never Was, ” The Historical Journal, Vol. 21, Issue. 4(December 1978), 949-959.
    Smith, Goldwin. “The Irish Question,” The North American Review, 172:525(June 1901), 838-852.
    Weston, Corinne Comstock. “The Royal Mediation in 1884,” The English Historical Review, 82:323(1967), 296-322.
    學位論文
    林浩博，〈蘇格蘭與愛爾蘭民族主義運動之比較〉，臺北：國立政治大學國家發展研究所碩士論文，2016。
    侯家榆，〈近代早期英格蘭人眼中的愛爾蘭〉，臺北：國立政治大學歷史學系碩士論文，2016。
    網路資源
    Encyclopedia Britannica. Accessed June 23, 2019. https://www.britannica.com/.
    Government of Ireland. Irish Statute Book. Accessed June 20, 2019. http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/.
    Institute of Historical Research. British History Online. Accessed June 23, 2019. https://www.british-history.ac.uk/.
    The National Archive. Legislation.gov.uk. Accessed June 20, 2019. http://www.legislation.gov.uk/.
    UK Parliament. Hansard. Accessed June 20, 2019. https://hansard.parliament.uk/.
    UK Parliament. HANSARD 1803–2005. Accessed June 20, 2019. https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/index.html.
    Wikimedia Foundation. Wikisource. Accessed June 23, 2019, https://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    歷史學系
    102153015
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1021530152
    数据类型: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU201900924
    显示于类别:[歷史學系] 學位論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 大小格式浏览次数
    015201.pdf2013KbAdobe PDF2892检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈