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    政大機構典藏 > 學術期刊 > 政大史粹 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/126043
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/126043


    Title: 契約文書中的滿漢合璧印章:以《宜蘭古文書》為例
    Authors: 林士鉉
    Contributors: 政大史粹
    Keywords: 印章;宜蘭古文書;滿文;篆字;滿漢合璧
    Date: 2002-07
    Issue Date: 2019-09-10 09:41:45 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 滿文創製於明末,清朝自開國以來即使用滿文璽印,開始滿文篆體的書法發展。清太宗改造滿文,使滿文的形音義更加完備,當時亦首次出現滿漢合璧的寶璽。惟國初體制未備,順治年間,雖規定滿漢合璧印文的樣式,但是滿文是否用篆則無一定之例。直到乾隆朝訂定三十二種滿文篆體,並且將各級官印依所適之體,滿漢文同篆。 本文介紹清代官印的種類、滿文印章以及合璧印章的發展情形,並從清代滿人對於滿文篆字的相關論述探討滿洲文化的特色。並以此討論滿漢文化的接合現象,滿人吸收、應用漢文化進而提昇滿洲文化的現象。清高宗對寶印的功能與意義特別有興趣,他製作《寶譜》、《印譜》來發揚寶印的文化功能,又賦予歷史使命感的象徵性意義。本文並具體以《宜蘭古文書》裡所收的五種滿漢合璧印文為例,包括了印和關防二類,除了判讀其滿文篆字的字義及篆體樣式、特色之外,並比較出版品裡存真和排版複製印文的差異情況。
    Relation: 政大史粹, 4, 1-20
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[政大史粹] 期刊論文

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