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    Title: 居國南鄉-盤龍城與商代「南土」經營
    Dwell in the Southern Part of My Kingdom: Panlongcheng Site and the Management of `Nan Tu`南土 in Shang Period
    Authors: 陳珈貝
    Chen, Chia-Pei
    Contributors: 政大史粹
    Keywords: 商代;南土;長江中游;盤龍城;吳城文化
    Shang period;Nan Tu;the middle Yangzi River valley;Panlongcheng;Wucheng culture
    Date: 2009-12
    Issue Date: 2019-09-10 10:01:45 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 湖北黃陂盤龍城遺址的出土,突破過往認為商人勢力僅及於淮水流域之定見。其後隨著考古資料的增加,人們所認知的商代疆域逐步南進西拓,成為跨江南北的廣闊區域。考古資料所反映之商代「南土」文化,雖然稍事補齊文字資料的缺環,但是殷商政權能否統領文化組成紛雜的江漢─洞庭湖區,甚至深入江南,直達傳統文獻中「前交趾」的商土「四至」範圍,則為進一步討論的重點。因此本文於討論中,將殷商政權發展以都邑位置畫分為前、後兩期,考量兩大時段內的「南土」文化變遷,理解「南土」空間範圍的變遷,探討商人南進模式,試圖由此分析商代政權的政治結構。本文認為商代前期,殷商政權掌控的「南土」,包括有漢水以東與長江沿岸的零星據點,至於漢水以西與湘西澧水流域則應屬商文化影響區,而非商人所能掌握之地。商代後期,商文化向外發展幅度明顯縮減,不過,黃河與長江流域之間的交流仍持續進行。盤龍城作為商族南土封地核心,其興廢取決於商王政策;而由本土族群所建立的吳城,則是向殷墟進行資源交換的地方政體。本文亦認為殷商政體的權力擴張,並不專以索求資源為導向,「南進掠銅」之說,無法完整解釋商人經營「南土」的原因。
    Relation: 政大史粹, 17, 1-47
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[Collectanea of History NCCU] Journal Articles

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