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    题名: Effectiveness of a Digital Pen-based Learning System with a Reward Mechanism to Improve Learners’ Metacognitive Strategies in Listening
    作者: 陳志銘
    Chen, Chih-Ming
    Tan*, Chia-Chen
    Lee, Hahn-Ming
    贡献者: 圖檔所
    关键词: Pen-based learning; listening comprehension; metacognitive awareness; learning behavioral patterns
    日期: 2019-03
    上传时间: 2019-09-19 09:52:11 (UTC+8)
    摘要: A number of prominent educators have confirmed that developing learners’ metacognitive strategies about listening is an important way of helping them learn how to listen to improve their listening. With the rapid development of information and communication technologies, many listening training systems provide various types of help options in support of listening comprehension. However, learners may be unaware of how effectively use these help options or they may rely too heavily on them, thus reducing the effectiveness of their listening practice. Therefore, this study develops a digital pen-based learning system with a reward mechanism that guides learners through the metacognitive processes effectively use available help options to develop listening skills. Two experiments were performed to evaluate the effects of the proposed system on learners’ listening achievement, motivation, and metacognitive awareness. The experimental results indicated that the proposed system improved learners’ listening comprehension, learning motivation, and metacognitive awareness. A lag-sequential analysis was conducted to infer learners’ behavioral patterns to explore how learners used the help options to perform listening tasks. Several interesting behavioral patterns were found and discussed.
    關聯: Computer Assisted Language Learning,
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1591459
    DOI: 10.1080/09588221.2019.1591459
    显示于类别:[圖書資訊與檔案學研究所] 期刊論文

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