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题名:	Investigating the processing of relative clauses in Mandarin Chinese: Evidence from eye-movement data
作者:	杜容玥* Tu, Jung-yueh Sung, Yao-Ting Cha, Jih-Ho Wu, Ming-Da Lin, Wei-Chun
贡献者:	華文碩
关键词:	Mandarin Chinese;Relative clauses;Eye-movement;Processing asymmetry;Sentence complexity
日期:	2016
上传时间:	2020-03-02 15:24:11 (UTC+8)
摘要:	A number of previous studies on Chinese relative clauses (RC) have reported conflicting results on processing asymmetry. This study aims to revisit the prevalent debate on whether subject-extracted RCs (SRC) or object-extracted RCs (ORC) are easier to process by using the eye-movement technique. In the current study, the data are analyzed in terms of the gaze duration and regression of eye-movement in three critical areas: head noun, embedded verb, and RC-modifying noun phrase as subject. The results show an ORC preference for the processing of RC structures, which supports the word-order account and the Dependency Locality Theory, and a better cross-clausal integration for SRC, which supports the perspective-shift account. The processing asymmetry in Chinese RCs are discussed under relevant theoretical accounts, such as structure-based, memory-based, and perspective shift accounts. We argue that the findings are associated with the syntactic nature of Chinese (a head-initial language with pre-nominal RCs).
關聯:	Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, Vol.45, No.5, pp.1089-113
数据类型:	article
DOI 連結:	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-015-9394-y
DOI:	10.1007/s10936-015-9394-y
显示于类别:	[華語文教學博／碩士學位學程] 期刊論文

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