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    Title: 現實困境與抉擇—臺灣新創醫材企業進入《專利合作條約》管道之申請策略
    Strategies for International Patent Prosecution: Practical Considerations while Filing A Patent under Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) for Taiwanese Medical Device Startups
    Authors: 蕭靖穎
    Hsiao, Ching-Ying
    Contributors: 陳秉訓
    Chen, Ping-Hsun
    蕭靖穎
    Hsiao, Ching-Ying
    Keywords: 醫療器材
    新創
    專利合作條約
    專利申請
    申請人資格
    申請策略
    medical device
    startup
    PCT
    patent application
    strategies
    Date: 2019
    Issue Date: 2020-04-06 14:48:11 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 隨著時代變化,專利申請的意義已跳脫傳統理論內純粹技術保護或激勵創新之觀點,而在商業策略中佔有一席之地;不同產業進行專利申請的因素、路線與規劃更是迥然有別。本研究旨在探討臺灣醫療器材之新創企業具有多國專利需求時、運用《專利合作條約》(Patent Cooperation Treaty,PCT)的情形。考量技術研發至專利策略形成相當耗時,故針對符合《歐盟新創調查報告》(European Startup Monitor,ESM)所定創業年限十年、擁有創新能力與擴張市場之企圖、且於過去已執行、現正執行、或可預見執行之計畫中,具備「透過PCT管道申請專利之意願或經驗」的臺灣醫療器材製造商為研究對象。經使用質性研究之半結構式深度訪談法分析後發現:多數受訪者理解專利申請在策略面的價值所在,使用多國申請管道時,非僅以PCT為主軸,而能配搭不同地區的申請規範;最終的選擇結果則受多元因素影響,包含:公司資源、目標市場、諮詢單位或投資人意見等,在相似決策間也可能出現視角上的細微差異。
    With the developments and changes of time, the concept of patent application has been outside of traditional theories. Companies in various industries try to obtain the grant of patents in different ways, and gain competitive advantage by IP strategies. The purpose of this study is to explore how Taiwanese medical device startups filing patents in multiple countries, especially through the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT). The subjects were set to be medical device startups “younger than 10 years”, “that feature innovative capabilities and strive for an expansion of its market” and “have at least one of experiences or related plans about PCT application” in Taiwan. The method used in this paper is referred to as semi-structured in-depth interview. The research conducted suggests that most interviewees understand that patent application and prosecution do have strategic value and they often strengthen their patent portfolios via those procedures. Additionally, the results also indicated that Taiwanese medical device startups are affected by many factors when making decisions of patent application.
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    科技管理與智慧財產研究所
    105364216
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105364216
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU202000367
    Appears in Collections:[科技管理與智慧財產研究所] 學位論文

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