政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/130460
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 109951/140887 (78%)
造訪人次 : 46275817      線上人數 : 1326
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋
    政大機構典藏 > 文學院 > 臺灣史研究所 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/130460


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/130460


    題名: 近代臺灣家庭「電熱」 的推廣與普及（1914-1939)
    Household Electric Heater in Modern Taiwan (1914-1939)
    作者: 陳佳德
    Tan, Ka-tik
    貢獻者: 台史博二
    關鍵詞: 電熱;日治;家庭電化;家電;電力
    electric heater;Taiwan under Japanese rule;home electrification;household electric;electric power
    日期: 2019-06
    上傳時間: 2020-06-29 09:33:59 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本文以臺灣為中心，討論1914年至1939年間，家庭電熱在臺灣的發展。除分析電熱普及狀況、區域差異和城鄉差距外，亦從家庭經濟的角度，討論戰前經濟條件對於電熱市場的限制。此外，藉由日本鹿兒島和朝鮮京城為對照組，比較日本帝國其他邊陲地區的電熱發展，並證明地理環境對於居民的家電選擇具有關鍵影響。1910年代中期，隨著第一次世界大戰爆發，日本的家電產品開始脫離對歐美的依賴，迅速建立國產家電工業，臺灣最晚在1914年也開始出現電熱產品。1920年代初期，為了消化日月潭水力電氣工事完工後可能的剩餘電力，臺灣電力株式會社於1922年開始推廣家庭電熱，正式開始電熱在臺灣的發展。不過，在1930年代以前，民生電力在臺灣並未普及，加上經濟條件的限制，以及臺灣氣候相對炎熱，使電熱在臺灣的普及率並不高。整體而言，雖然電熱在戰前臺灣社會並不普及，但仍是臺灣家庭電化的開端。
    This article discusses the development of household electric heaters in Taiwan from 1914 to 1939. In addition to analyzing the popularization, regional differences, and rural-urban disparity in the use of electric heaters, this article also explores the constraints brought by economic conditions, from the perspective of families, to the household electric heater market before the Second World War. Furthermore, using Kagoshima and Seoul as selected cases, comparisons are made in examining the development of electric heaters in the peripheral areas of the Japanese Empire, thus demonstrating the critical impact of geographical environment on the choices of residents with regard to household electric heaters. In the middle of the 1910s, after the outbreak of the First World War, the household appliances industry in Japan started to move away from dependence on the European countries and the United States. A domestic industry of household appliances was quickly constructed. At the latest, electric heating products also appeared in Taiwan in 1914. In the early 1920s, in order to consume possible excessive electric power caused by the construction of the Sun Moon Lake hydraulic power plant, the Taiwan Power Corporation promoted household electric heaters in 1922, which formally launched the electric heaters market in Taiwan. Before the 1930s, however, electric power for household use was not popular in Taiwan. Due to the limitation of economic conditions and the relatively hot climate in Taiwan, the penetration of electric heaters on the island remained low. Nevertheless, the use of household electric heaters before the Second World War signaled the introduction of home electrification in Taiwan.
    關聯: 國史館館刊, 62, 53 - 55+57-108
    資料類型: article
    顯示於類別:[臺灣史研究所] 期刊論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    159.pdf27685KbAdobe PDF2155檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋