政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/18143
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 109952/140887 (78%)
造訪人次 : 46297394      線上人數 : 1362
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋
    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 統計學系 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/18143


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/18143


    題名: Social Influence and Self-Efficacy as Predictors of Youth Smoking Initiation and Cessation: A Three-Year Longitudinal Study of Vocational High School Students in Taiwan
    作者: 張鳳琴;李景美;賴香如;江振東;李碧霞;陳雯昭
    Chang, Fong-Ching;Lee, Ching-Mei;Lai, Hsiang-Ru;Chiang, Jeng-Tung;Lee, Pi-Hsia;Chen, Wen-Jau
    關鍵詞: Adolescent;cessation;initiation;longitudinal study;smoking;Taiwan
    日期: 2006-11
    上傳時間: 2008-12-19 14:50:34 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Aims This 3-year longitudinal study examined changes in patterns of risk factors and protective factors of smoking initiation and cessation among vocational high school students in Taipei, Taiwan.

     Design and setting In 2000, a total of 2151 10th grade students from 16 vocational high schools were assessed and followed up in the 11th and 12th grades. Self-administered questionnaires were collected in each year to assess the pattern of changes in smoking behaviors, and risk and protective factors.

    Findings Of the 1654 non-smokers in the 10th grade, 227 students initiated smoking by the 12th grade. Higher risk factors such as peer smoking, peers offering cigarettes, alcohol use and lower protective factors, such as refusal self-efficacy, antismoking attitude and belief in the 10th grade predicted youth initiation by grade 12. Increases in risk factors and decreases in protective factors during the years from 10th to 12th grades were associated significantly with youth smoking initiation. Of the 494 smokers in the 10th grade, 76 students quit smoking by the 12th grade. Lower risk factors and higher protective factors in 10th grade smokers predict youth smoking cessation by grade 12. Decreases in risk factors and increases in protective factors were associated significantly with youth smoking cessation.

    Conclusions The risk factors (i.e. social influences) and protective factors (i.e. self-efficacy) examined in this study predict both youth smoking initiation and youth smoking cessation.
    關聯: Addiction, 101(11), 1645-1655
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01607.x
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01607.x
    顯示於類別:[統計學系] 期刊論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    16451655.pdf115KbAdobe PDF21105檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋