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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/22249


    Title: 考慮外溢效果下以污染稅融通之環境政策
    Authors: 許義忠;徐偉初
    Keywords: 外溢效果;補貼率;污染稅;污染排放;兩階段賽局
    Date: 2005-12
    Issue Date: 2009-01-06 15:17:28 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文假設當政府以課徵污染稅來融通對廠商防治污染投入之補貼財源,並考慮廠商的防治污染技術存在外溢效果時,對一國政府制定環境政策將會有何影響。並藉此分析比較不同環境政策的產出效果、污染排放效果。根據本文所得之結果顯示,(1)在成本函數為可分割時:補貼對廠商最適產量不具任何影響,且補貼愈高,污染排放量就愈高。(2)倘若成本函數為不可分割時:政府所訂定的補貼率愈高,廠商的最適產量則會降低,然此項效果會因為外溢效果存在而抵消。另外,政府亦可透過補貼達到減少污染排放量之目的,不過,此項政策效果亦會受到外溢效果大小影響。
    Relation: 應用經濟論叢,78,151-183
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[財政學系] 期刊論文

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