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    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/30895


    题名: 雙界二分選擇模型下的願付價格分析──兩個非市場財貨的聯合估計
    作者: 賴蔚容
    贡献者: 江振東
    賴蔚容
    关键词: 願付價格
    雙界二分選擇法
    條件評估法
    willingness to pay
    double-bounded dichotomous choice elicitation method
    contingent valuation method
    日期: 2005
    上传时间: 2009-09-14
    摘要: 近年來在運用雙界二分選擇法(double-bounded dichotomous choice elicitation method)來估計受訪者願付價格(willingness to pay)的研究中，不再僅局限於單一非市場財貨的探討。這類型的模型中雖然納入了相關性的考量，但並未考慮財貨的願付價格間可能存在明確的大小關係。再者，針對抗議性樣本，以往的作法多半是丟棄不用，然而這顯然不是理想的作法。本文中，我們將建構一個模型來同時探討這兩項議題。此外我們也利用「竹東及朴子地區心臟血管疾病長期追蹤研究」第五循環中「肥胖之願付價格」的資料來進行實證分析。結果顯示，居住於竹東、有工作、曾以特定活動控制體重的受訪者願意支付較高的金額來參加減肥療程。
    Recent studies on estimating WTP prices in terms of the double-bounded dichotomous choice elicitation method are no longer restricted to the situations that discuss only one non-market good. Although a couple of models have been proposed to take the correlations into consideration when multiple scenarios are presented to the respondents, none of them pay attention to the possibilities that the prices themselves might be inherently ordered. This is one of the issues that need to be addressed. Another is about the protest samples. A common but apparently problematic approach is simply ignoring them completely. In this study, we propose a model that is able to take care of both issues simultaneously. In addition, the model is used to estimate WTP values for data collected in CVDFACTS about two weight loss treatments. The results indicate that respondents residing in Chu-Dong County, employed, and ever tried any weight controlled programs are willing to pay a higher price for the new treatments.
    參考文獻: 行政院衛生署(2005)，「台灣地區2010年衛生指標白皮書」，行政院衛生署。
    葉寶文(2002)，「風險性之行為決策分析與其願付價格之研究」，東吳大學經濟學系博士論文。
    詹玉葳(2006)，「二元雙界二分選擇模型下的願付價值分析」，國立政治大學統計學系碩士論文。
    Agresti, A. (1996), An Introduction to Categorical Data Analysis, New York: John Wiley & Sons.
    Bishop, R. C. and Heberlien, T. A. (1979), "Contingent Values of Extra-market Goods: Are Indirect Measures Biased?," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 61, 926-930.
    Bologna, S. (1987), "On a Bivariate Generalized Gamma Distribution," Statistica, 47, 543-548.
    Boyle, K. J., Welsh, M. P. and Bishop, R. C. (1993), "The Role of Question Order and Respondent Experience in Contingent-Valuation Studies," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 25, S80-S99.
    Carson, R. T. (1991), "Constructed Market," in Braden, J. B. and Kolstad, K. C., Eds., Measuring the Demand for Environmental Quality, North-Holland: Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.
    Ciriacy-Wantrup, S. V. (1947), "Capital Returns from Soil-conservation Practices," Journal of Farm Economics, 29, 1181-1196.
    Davis , R. K. (1963), "Recreation Planning as an Economic Problem," Natural Resource Journal, 3, 239-249.
    Hanemann, M., Loomis, J. and Kanninen, B. (1991), "Statistical Efficiency of Double-Bounded Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation," American Journal Agricultural Economics, 73, 1255-1263.
    Hoehn, J. P. and Loomis, J. B. (1993), "Substitution Effects in the Valuation of Multiple Environmental Programs," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 25, 56-75.
    Poe, G. L., Welsh, M. P. and Champ, P. A. (1997), "Measuring the Difference in Mean Willingness to Pay When Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation Responses Are Not Independent," Land Economics, 73, 255-267.
    Riddel, M. and Loomis, J. (1998), "Joint Estimation of Multiple CVM Scenarios under a Double Bounded Questioning Format," Environmental and Resource Economics, 12, 77-98.
    Tsai, I.-L. (2005), "A Three-Component Mixture Model in Willingness-to-Pay Analysis for General Interval Censored Data," unpublished master’s thesis, National Chengchi University, Taiwan.
    Werner, M. (1999), "Allowing for Zeros in Dichotomous-Choice Contingent Valuation Models," Journal of Business and Economics Statistics, 17, 479-486.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    統計研究所
    93354005
    94
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093354005
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[統計學系] 學位論文

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