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    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 資訊管理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/31120
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/31120


    Title: 探討eCRM與顧客忠誠度之關係
    Authors: 陳佳霜
    Chen, Chia-Shuang
    Contributors: 管郁君
    Huang,Eugenia Y.
    陳佳霜
    Chen, Chia-Shuang
    Keywords: 顧客關係管理
    電子化顧客關係管理
    CRM
    eCRM
    Date: 2004
    Issue Date: 2009-09-14 09:17:38 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 網際網路的興起,提供大量豐富的資訊,顧客在彈指之間選擇性更多,資訊透明化使得企業獲得顧客忠誠度更形困難,然而顧客關係管理 (Customer Relationship Management, CRM) 能從每一位顧客的喜好與消費記錄,充分瞭解其需求,進而提供符合需求的產品及服務,在進入網路時代,CRM進一步演變為 eCRM (Electronic CRM, eCRM),eCRM便是以「網路」為中心思考的CRM,除了擁有傳統的CRM程序之外,強調更有效地運用網路科技,eCRM有著成本更低廉、更快速方便的資訊交流,且期望在分析顧客的行為之後,能提供個人化的服務、實現低成本的一對一行銷,然而,eCRM 真能提高顧客忠誠度嗎?本研究以行動電話產業為研究對象,試圖從顧客的角度,了解 eCRM 與顧客忠誠度之間的關係,研究架構包含 eCRM 實務、顧客知覺的關係,以及顧客忠誠度三大構面,利用正典相關分析(Canonical Correlation Analysis)方法以驗證各項研究假設,調查範圍則是針對台灣地區有使用手機之消費者,採用網路問卷調查方式蒐集資料,有效樣本數目總計有844 份,研究所得之重點結論如下:
    1.eCRM 實務構面的「電子行銷、電子商務」與顧客知覺關係構面的「情感承諾、社會利益」有顯著相關。
    2.顧客知覺關係構面的「信任、情感承諾、特殊對待利益」與顧客忠誠度構面的「向他人推薦、交叉購買意願」有顯著相關。
    3.為提高顧客忠誠度,「信任」與「特殊對待利益」非常重要,但電信公司在eCRM 的實施上,並沒有產生太多的信任與特殊對待利益,故電信公司應在此方面加以改善,以提高顧客之忠誠。
    4.34% 的消費者未曾使用電信公司所提供的 eCRM ,故電信公司欲藉由eCRM 降低成本與提供更快速的資訊交流,勢必得努力創造顧客對電信公司網站之需求。
    5.有使用網站與未使用網站之兩顧客獨立群體,在顧客忠誠度上並無顯著差異,故電信公司必須致力於提供多種管道,以及如何去整合每一項溝通管道之特質。
    Reference: 一、中文文獻
    1.日本 HR Institute 人力資源學院 (2001),楊鴻儒譯,CRM 戰略手冊,台北:遠擎出版社。
    2.林道燊 (2003),行動電話通路發展狀況,台北:IBT 台灣工業銀行。
    3.周文賢 (2004),多變量統計分析— SAS/STAT 之應用,台北:智勝文化。
    4.張瑞芬 (2003),顧客服務管理:CRM 實戰理論與實務,台北:華泰出版社。
    5.陳怡如 (2002),台灣行動電話服務產業應用顧客關係管理之研究,國立台灣師範大學。
    二、英文文獻
    1.Allen, C., Kania, D. & Yaeckel, B., 1998. Internet World Guild to One-to-One Web Marketing. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
    2.Barners, J. G. (2002). Secrets of customer relationship management: It`s all about how you make them feel. USA: MCGraw-Hill.
    3.Barua, A., Chellappa, R. & Whinston, A. B.(1995). Creating a collaboratory in cyberspace: Theoretical foundation and and implementation. Journal of Organizational Computing, 5 (4), pp.417-442.
    4.Bauer, H. H., Grether, M. & Leach, M. (2002). Building customer relations over the Internet. Industrial Marketing Management, 33, pp.151-163.
    5.Berry, L. L.(1983). Relationship marketing in emerging perspectives of services marketing. American Marketing Association, pp.25-28.
    6.Chaudhuri, A., & Morris, B. H.(2001). The chain of effects from brand trust and brand affect to brand performance: The role of brand loyalty. Journal of Marketing, 65, pp.81-93.
    7.Chen, J-S. & Ching, R. K. H. (2004). An empirical study of the relationship of IT intensity and organizational absorptive capacity on CRM performance. Journal of Global Information Management, 12(1), pp.1-17.
    8.Crosby, L. A., Evans, K. R. & Cowles, D. (1990). Relationship quality in services selling: An interpersonal influence perspective. Journal of Marketing, 54, pp.68-81.
    9.Christy, R., Oliver, G. & Penn, J. (1996). Relationship marketing in consumer markets. Journal of Marketing Management, 12, pp.175-87.
    10.Dick, A. S. & Kunal, B.(1994). Customer loyalty: toward an integrated conceptual framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22 (2), pp.99-113.
    11.Dorsch, M. J., Swanson, S. R., & Kelley, S. W. (1998). The role of relationship quality in the stratification of vendors as perceived by customers. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 26 (2), pp.128-142.
    12.Drucker, P. F. (1974). Management: Tasks, responsibilities, practices. New York:
    Harper & Row.
    13.Evans, J. R., & Laskin, R. L. (1994) The relationship marketing process: A conceptualization and application, Industrial Marketing Management, 23, pp.439-452.
    14.Feinberg, R., & Kadam, R. (2002). E-CRM web service attributes as determinants of customer satisfaction with retail web sites. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 13(5), pp.432-451.
    15.Greenberg, P. (2002). CRM at the speed of light: Capturing and keeping customers in internet real time. (2nd ed.). California: McGraw-Hill.
    16.Gronholdt, L., Martensen, A., & Kristensen, K. (2000). The relationship between customer satisfaction and loyalty: Cross-industry differences. Total Quality Management, 11(4-6), pp.509-514.
    17.GrÖnroos, C. (1994). Relationship approach to marketing in service context: The marketing and organizational behavior interface. Journal of Business Research, 20, pp.3-12.
    18.Gwinner, K. P., & Gremler, D. D. (1998). Relational benefits in services industries: The customer`s perspective. Academy of Marketing Science, 26(2), pp.101-114.
    19.Henning-Thurau, T., Gwinner, K. P. & Gremler, D. D. (2002). Understanding relationship marketing outcomes. Journal of Service Research, 4(3), pp.230-247.
    20.Kinnear, T. C. & Bernhardt, K. L. (1990). Principles of marketing (3rd ed). Scott, Foresman/Little, Brown Higher Education.
    21.Kolter, P. (1997). Marketing management analysis, planning, implementation and control (9th ed). New Jesery: Prentice Hall.
    22. Landry, L.(1998). Relationship marketing: Hype or here to stay? Marketing News, 32(14), pp.4.
    23.Liljander, V. & Roos, I. (2002). Customer-relationship levels from spurious to true relationships. The Journal of Service Marketing, 16(7), pp.593-614.
    24.Moorman, C., Zaltman, G. & Deshpande, R. (1992). Relationships between providers and users of marketing research: The dynamics of trust within and between organizations. Journal of Marketing Research, 29(3), pp.314-29.
    25.Morgan, R. M. & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), pp.20-38.
    26.Pan, S. L. & Lee, J-N. (2003). Using e-CRM for a unified view of the customer. Communication of the ACM, 46(4), pp.95-99.
    27.Park, C. W., Jaworski, B. J. & MacInnis, D. J. (1986), Strategic brand concept /image management. Journal of Marketing, 50, pp.135-145.
    28.Porter, M. E. (1980). Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industrial and competitions. NY: Free Press.
    29.Reicheld, F. F. & Jr, W. E. S. (1990). Zero defections : quality comes to services, Harvard Business Review, 68 (5), pp.105-111.
    30.Rigby, D. K., Reichheld, F. F. & Schefter, P. (2002). Avoid the four perils of CRM. Harvard Business Review, pp.101-108.
    31.Sirgy, M. J., Morris M., & Samli, A.C.(1985). The question of value in social marketing: Use of a Quality-of-Life Theory to Achieve Long-Term Life Satisfaction. American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 44 (2), pp.215-228.
    32.Zablah, A. R., Bellenger, D. N. & Johnston, W. J. (2004). An evaluation of divergent perspectives on customer relationship management: Towards a common understanding of and emerging phenomenon. Industrial Marketing Management, 33, pp.475-489.
    三、線上資料
    1.大眾電信,http://www.fitel.net.tw/
    2.台灣大哥大,http://www.twngsm.com.tw/
    3.交通部電信總局,http://www.dgt.gov.tw/flash/index.shtml
    4.泛亞電信,http://www.tat.com.tw/
    5.和信電訊,http://www.kgt.com.tw/
    6.東信電訊,http://www.mobitai.com.tw/mobitai/index.jsp
    7.亞太行動寬頻,http://www.apbw.com/
    8.遠傳電信,http://www.fetnet.net/
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    資訊管理研究所
    92356013
    93
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0923560131
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[資訊管理學系] 學位論文

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