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    Title: 健康狀態對就業影響 - 以癌症病人為例
    The Impact of Health Conditions on Employment - A Study on Cancer Patients.
    Authors: 魏郁純
    Wei,Yu-Chun
    Contributors: 連賢明
    Lien,Hsien-Ming
    魏郁純
    Wei,Yu-Chun
    Keywords: 癌症
    就業
    配對估計法
    差異中之差異法
    Date: 2006
    Issue Date: 2009-09-18 10:58:35 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 自民國71年來,癌症一直是台灣十大死因的首位。罹癌不但造成醫療費用的增加,也降低了病患的工作意願及能力。本文透過健保資料庫分析罹患肺癌及直腸、結腸癌對就業和薪資的影響。我們首先透過重大傷病檔選取公保和勞保人口中,新罹患肺癌和直腸、結腸癌病人為實驗組,再以配對估計法(prosperity score matching)從健保歸人檔中選取所對應的對照組;為了控制實驗組和對照組間難以觀察差異,本文進一步以「差異中之差異」(difference in difference),分析全職工作者(勞保、公保)罹患癌症對其就業及所得的影響。結果顯示癌症確對就業產生負面影響,在繼續存活的病患中,肺癌罹癌後兩年的平均就業率下降10.9%,大腸癌下降7.2%;其中女性的就業減幅約高於男性1.6~2.4倍,但公保和勞保的就業影響並無差異。在薪資上,罹癌後繼續就業者,與未罹癌者其薪資水準上並無顯著差異。
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    羅健銘、陳素秋、賴允亮、林家瑾、陳建仁(2007),住院癌末病患照護型態對住院醫療費用與住院天數之影響,台灣衛誌,26(4),270-282。
    陶聲洋防癌基金會網站 http://www.sydao.org.tw/cure/cure_main.html
    癌症諮詢中心網站 http://www.uhealthy.com/cancer-chinese/index.htm
    癌症登記小組網站 http://crs.cph.ntu.edu.tw/crs_c/index_c.htm
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財政研究所
    94255003
    95
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094255003
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Public Finance] Theses

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