政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/5251
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 109951/140892 (78%)
造访人次 : 46203393      在线人数 : 694
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/5251


    题名: 創造力實踐歷程之研究－國小學童科技創造的認知歷程及其影響因素之訪談分析—以「自然與生活科技」領域為例(III)
    其它题名: An Interview Analysis of Pupils` Cognitive Processes and Influential Factors during Their Technological Creation---An Example in The Domain of "Natural Science and Technology"
    作者: 葉玉珠
    关键词: 科技創造力;國小學童;認知歷程;情緒;增強
    Technological creativity;Pupils;Cognitive process;Emotion;Reinforce
    日期: 2003
    上传时间: 2007-04-18 18:30:28 (UTC+8)
    出版者: 臺北市：國立政治大學教育學程中心
    摘要: 本研究延續前二年的研究，根據學生在科技創造力測驗的得分，篩選四年級至六年級得分最高與最低學童各六人(共36人)，採訪談方式，探討高創意與低創意學童在認知歷程上的差異及影響其創意發展的主要來源。本研究採用的工具包括「荒島尋寶」繪本及創意發展相關的訪談問題。訪談問題包括七個向度，共計24 大題。資料的分析兼採質與量的方法。研究的主要發現為：(1)「荒島尋寶」具有區別力。(2)不同年級、出生序及父母教育程度的學童，在科技創造力的得分上並無顯著差異。(3)大多數國小四至六年級學童均能清楚辨識其情緒，且大多數學童均具有正向的情緒特質；正向情緒有助於科技創造力的表現。(4)絕大多數學童均無法明確說出問題解決的歷程，顯示其後設認知能力有限。(5)高分組的學童較能運用線索以解決問題，且其來源較為有意的學習。(6)思考與想像對自然課創意表現以及生活經驗對日常生活創意表現有重大影響。(7)成功做出產品與堅毅的人格特質、能與人合作的人際智慧、師父的引導以及獲取認同的需求有關。(8)隨著學童年級的增加，學童嘗試創新的動機漸減，且逐漸由內在動機轉變為外在動機。(9)對於自然與生活科技領域的喜愛，各年級高分組喜歡的比例均較高，而影響是否喜歡的關鍵因素在於教師的教學方式與教材的呈現。(10)六年級在自評「有創意點子」和「能做出創意產品」的自評分數上有下降的趨勢，尤以低分組為甚。
    Extending from the previous studies, this study aimed to investigate the differences between high-creativity pupils and low-creativity pupils in the process of creation as well as to understand what factors may influence their technological creativity development. Thirty-six fourth to sixth graders, screening from the previous longitudinal sample, participated in this study. The "Treasure Hunt" and several interview questions which consisted 7 dimensions were employed and both the qualitative and quantitative data analysis methods were used. The main findings were: (1) the "Treasure Hunt" had good discriminate validity. (2) Grade, birth order, and parents` educational degree did not have effects on the pupils` technological creativity. (3) Most pupils had the ability to identify their emotion and most of them had positive emotion; moreover, positive emotion contributed to the pupils` technological creativity. (4) Most pupils could not specifically express their problem solving process which suggests that they had limited metacognitive abilities. (5) High-creativity pupils were more capable of using cues to solve problems and the ideas they used to solve problems were mainly from mindful learning. (6) While thinking and imagination were influential to the pupils` creativity in Nature, so did life experiences to their creativity in daily life. (7) Success in making products was related to perseverance, the intelligence of collaboration, the guide of mentors, and the need of getting recognition. (8) As age gradually increased, the pupils` motivation of trying new ideas decreased, and their internal motivation was gradually changed to external motivation. (9) The high-creativity pupils liked Nature better than their counterparts, and the key reason for it concerned the material and the teacher`s pedagogies. (10) The sixth graders` self evaluation on "have creative ideas" and "can make creative products" dropped as compared to the fifth graders.
    描述: 核定金額：580000元
    数据类型: report
    显示于类别:[師資培育中心] 國科會研究計畫

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    922511S004002.pdf68KbAdobe PDF21806检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈