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    Title: Economic production quantity models for deteriorating items with up-stream full trade credit and down-stream partial trade credits.
    Authors: Chen, Sheng-Chih;Teng, Jinn-Tsair;Skouric, Konstantina
    陳聖智
    Contributors: 傳播學院
    Keywords: Inventory;EPQ;Trade credit;Deteriorating items;Supply chain
    Date: 2014-09
    Issue Date: 2014-03-21 16:40:13 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: In practice, in order to reduce default risks with credit-risk customers, a seller (e.g., a manufacturer or a retailer) frequently requests its credit-risk customers to pay a fraction of the purchase amount at the time of placing an order as collateral deposit, and then grants a permissible delay on the outstanding balance (i.e., a down-stream partial trade credit). By contrast, the seller usually receives a permissible delay on the entire purchase amount from the supplier (i.e., an up-stream full trade credit). In this paper, we propose an economic production quantity (EPQ) model for deteriorating items in a supply chain with both up-stream and down-stream trade credit financing. By using fractional programming results, we can prove that the optimal solution not only exists but also is unique. Moreover, we propose three discrimination terms to identify the optimal solution among possible alternatives. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to highlight the theoretical results and managerial insights.
    Relation: International Journal of Production Economics, Volume 155, September 2014, Pages 302–309, Celebrating a century of the economic order quantity model
    Data Type: article
    DOI link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2013.07.024
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2013.07.024
    Appears in Collections:[Undergraduate Program in Digital Content and Technologies] Periodical Articles

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