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    Title: 中國伊斯蘭門宦系譜的再現及其當代觀察意義-以臨夏大拱北為例
    Other Titles: Representation of the Genealogy of Sufi Orders and Its Value in the Muslim Communities of Modern Northwest China——On the Case of Da Gongbei in Lingxia
    Authors: 張中復
    Chang, Chung-fu
    Contributors: 民族系
    Keywords: 門宦;中國穆斯林;系譜;大拱北;嘎的林耶
    Sufi Orders; Muslim Chinese; genealogy; Da Gongbei; Qadiriya
    Date: 2013.04
    Issue Date: 2014-08-12 10:07:27 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 在中國論及回族穆斯林家譜或族譜,一般都以紀錄家系血胤宗族發展的內容為主。不過,西北蘇非門宦以其道統源流及其世系發展為主要內容的系譜,就某種意義而言也是一種宗教組織性的家譜數據。過去這種道統世系與內傳式的系譜數據不容易被外界所知曉,但隨著佛萊徹與馬通等中外學者的努力,讓這類系譜的研究成為中國伊斯蘭教派門宦學當中,具有信史與宗教志意義的專門領域。近年來,大部分傳統門宦系譜與當代相關重新整理的歷史資料都紛紛正式出版,這種"當代再現"讓門宦的歷史及其研究不再成為難以跨越的禁區。其中嘎的林耶大拱北門宦第六輩當家人祁道和完成珍貴的系譜數據《清真根源》,就嘎的林耶哲理、道統源流的正當性、以及華哲阿不都董拉西與祁靜一等重要事跡留下內部詮釋與論述的依循原則。而當代重印《清真根源》及其相關后續書寫,不僅是為了還原自身宗派歷史的使命,同時亦包含在"改革開放"時期配合西北穆斯林社會宗教復興的契機,再次展現其堅守嘎的林耶教理以及道統傳承的正當性與正統性。大拱北的優勢在于,以系譜數據中道統傳承所建構的歷史記憶與內部認同機制,不僅闡釋了歷代當家人世系源流與發展脈絡的具體史實,同時更彰顯出蘇非神秘主義修道團體對于導引穆斯林社會邁向信仰正道的...
    The basic definition of genealogy of Hui Muslims in China should be belonged to the diverse forms of family record for ancestral consanguinity.They have familiar origins and same developing situation with Han Chinese.But in the Muslim communities of northwest China,under unique social situation that so-called Islamic sectarianism,some local religious organization such as Sufi Orders(menhuan in Chinese )had being developed a series of internal genealogy records which describe the lineage of their mysterious ...
    Relation: 青海民族研究, No.2013/2, pp.78-87
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Ethnology] Periodical Articles

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