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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/73986


    Title: 台美自由貿易協定之研究
    Other Titles: The Exploration of the US-Taiwan Free Trade Agreement
    Authors: 蔡孟佳
    Tsai, Meng-Chia
    Contributors: 國貿系
    Keywords: 台美自由貿易協定;世貿組織;台美貿易與投資架構協定;中國磁吸效應
    WTO;FTA;marginalization;Taiwan;the U.S.
    Date: 2007-08
    Issue Date: 2015-03-24 17:57:15 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 台灣雖然在經過近十年的努力之後順利地於2002年1月成為世貿組織（WTO）的第144個會員。但在區域主義日益盛行的今日，台灣卻仍礙於中國的阻撓而無緣加入一些重要的區域貿易組織或與一些重要貿易伙伴成立雙邊的自由貿易架構，而飽受可能被經濟邊緣化的威脅。儘管台灣已先後於2003年與巴拿馬、2005年與瓜地馬拉、2006年與尼加拉瓜等中南美洲友邦國家簽立自由貿易協定，但由於彼此間之貿易往來並不頻仍、貿易比重亦不大，故在經濟效益貢獻上實屬有限。而真正與台灣在經濟往來密切的美、日等國卻在中國之「一個中國」緊箍咒下，似難有切入空間。正當台灣刻正面臨產業外移、產業空洞化的嚴峻挑戰威脅下，簽立台美自由貿易協定不僅有其政治上極大的正面意義，同時更將對於台美雙方在經濟上有極大的裨益。因此，本文乃從台灣為何需要與其他國家簽立自由貿易協定？台灣為何積極地要與美國簽立自由貿易協定？台美簽立自由貿易協定對於雙方都將獲益嗎？又美國為何推遲與台灣簽立自由貿易協定呢？以及台灣在此議題上應採取何種策略作法呢？等問題進行探討。研究發現，兩岸問題（特別是三通問題）似是美國一直推遲與台灣進入有關談判的重要原因。因此，台灣應在相關問題上事先妥採因應，釋除未來美國在加碼投資台灣時可能之疑慮，俾爭取更多美國朝野之支持，為未來之台美自由貿易協定正式談判創造有利的氛維和更堅實的基礎。
    Though being accessed into the WTO in 2002, Taiwan is still the outsider of the FTA games. The booming FTAs hinder Taiwan to compete equally with other global rivals. Taiwan is so eager to sign a FTA with the US, which has been the most important trade and diplomatic partner of Taiwan. There are however some concerns, e.g. intellectual property right protection, sensitive agricultural market liberation, and objection of China, that make the US hesitate to negotiate with Taiwan on such issue, though the US is supposed to gain even more than Taiwan. This paper is to explore why the Taiwan-US FTA can`t succeed and what approaches Taiwan should take at the moment in time.
    Relation: WTO研究 , 6, 111 - 142
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[國際經營與貿易學系 ] 期刊論文

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