English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 109952/140891 (78%)
Visitors : 46244428      Online Users : 1189
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/80158


    Title: The Decision-Making Process in the Origin of Bretton Woods System
    Authors: 陳一新
    Chen, I-hsin
    Contributors: 國際事務學院
    Keywords: Rational Actor Model;Organizational Behavior Model;Governmental Politics Model;Bretton Woods System;Bretton Woods Agreement;International Monetary fund;International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
    Date: 2010-06-12
    Issue Date: 2015-12-30 11:12:47 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: President Franklin D. Roosevelt envisioned that the United States should lead its allies to establish a Stabilization Fund and a Bank for Reconstruction and Development so that the United States could manage the post-war economic and financial crises. In both international financial agencies, it was proposed that American dollar would be the post-war new reserved currency until the world’s gold supply was re-allocated through international trade. Although they were close allies during the war, the American and British Governments disagreed on many issues. From the perspective of Rational Actor Model, Washington insisted that the post-war world must create two international agencies to tackle its post-war economic and financial problems, whereas London believed that the International Clearing Union would be sufficient to manage the post-war financial and reconstruction crises. In the eyes of the United States, Lord John Maynard Keynes’ proposal simply provided the proposed International Clearing Union with a method of creating money which could be used in settling these balances, British balances in particular. The United States thus believed that such an arrangement would only be favorable to the United Kingdom. In other words, the creation of bancor might be in the interest of the United Kingdom, it was not in the interest of the United States. From the perspective of Organizational Behavior Model, President Roosevelt placed more trust in the Department of the Treasury than the Department of State on the post-war monetary and investment policies in part because the head of the Treasury was FDR’s closest friend. In addition, it was natural for the Department of the Treasury, which was an organization in charge of routine economic and financial affairs, to gain the upper hand over the Department of State because the former had more economic and financial experts and more practical experience in tackling monetary and financial affairs than did the latter. The tension between the Department of State and the Departm
    Relation: 中華民國國際關係學會第三屆年會「理論與實務的對話」國際學術研討會論文集
    主辦單位:中華民國國際關係學會, 國立政治大學國際事務學院
    舉辦日期:2010.06.12
    Data Type: conference
    Appears in Collections:[2010中華民國國際關係學會年會] 會議論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    index.html0KbHTML2757View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback