政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/84841

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政大機構典藏 > 國際事務學院 > 俄羅斯研究所 > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/84841

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题名:	克里米亞半島歸屬問題之探討 The Crimean Problem：The Issue of Crimean Tatars Self-Determination
作者:	陽和剛 Yang, Ho-Gang
贡献者:	周陽山陽和剛 Yang, Ho-Gang
关键词:	想像共同體自決族群認同歷史權利分離主義國家地位 imagined communities self-determination ethic identity historic rights separatism statehood
日期:	2001
上传时间:	2016-04-15 15:59:00 (UTC+8)
摘要:	對於俄羅斯與烏克蘭而言，由於兩國之間長久以來極為密切的歷史與文化關係，因此始終難以接受蘇聯瓦解之事實。迄今，許多俄羅斯人依然視基輔為羅斯民族之出生地，且不認為烏克蘭是一個主權獨立的國家。更確切的說，俄羅斯人認為基輔羅斯乃是導引東正教與俄語進入俄國之發祥地。儘管俄烏之間具有不可割捨的兄弟之情，但當兩個民族或想像共同體對於其彼此疆界、文化等存有歧見時，則仍無法避免各種紛至沓來的紛爭問題。就克里米亞之黑海艦隊為例，顯示俄烏對於塞瓦斯托波爾城之想像共同體的重疊。同時，亦攸關俄烏兩國對於領土與心理疆界，產生必須且窘困的界定過程。 For Russians and Ukrainians, the disintegration of the Soviet Union has been particularly difficult due to the extremely close historical and cultural ties between the two countries. Many Russians still view Kyiv as the birthplace of their nation（Rus’）and do not conceive of Ukraine as an independent country. Rather, they think of it as Kievan Rus’, the land that brought the Orthodox Christian religion and the Russian language to Russia. As relations between Russia and Ukraine reveal, however, problems can arise when two imagined communities, or nations, disagree over the boundaries（cultural or otherwise） that distinguish them. In the case of the Black Sea Fleet dispute, the imagined communities of Russia and Ukraine overlap at Sevastopol.
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USA: Duke University Press. Chayes, Antonia H., Lara Olson. ed. 　1997 Managing Conflict in the Former Soviet Union: Russian and American Perspectives. Cambridge: The MIT Press. Dallin, Alexander., Gail W. Lapidus. 　1995 The Soviet System: From Crisis to Collapse. UK: Westview Press. Diamond, Larry., Marc F. Plattner. 　1994 Nationalism, Ethnic Conflict, and Democracy. London: The Johns Hopkins University Press. Gellner, Ernest. 　1983 Nation and Nationalism. English: Basil Blackwell Publisher. Hutchinzon, John., Anthony D. Smith. 　1994 Nationalism. New York: Oxford University Press. Institute for Democraay in Eastern Europe and the Institute for Statehood and Democracy. 　1997 Symposia on The Rise of Nationalism in Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union. Institute for Democraay in Eastern Europe. Kaiser, Robert J. 　1994 The Geography of Nationalism in Russia and the USSR. New Jersey: Princeton Universitty Press. Karklins, Rasma. 　1994 Ethnopolitics and Transition to Democracy: The Collapse of the USSR and Latvia. Washington, D.C.: The Woodrow Wilson Center Press. Klare, Michael T., Thomas, Daniel C. 1991 World Security: challenges for a new century, New York: St. Martin`s Press. Kremenyuk, Victor A. 　1994 Conflicts In and Around Russia: Nation-Building in Difficult Times. Westport: Greenwood Press. Kuzio, Taras., Andrew Wilson. 1994 Ukraine: Perestroika to Independence. London: The Macmillan Press. 　1997 Ukraine under Kuchma: Political Reform, Economic Transformation and Security Policy in Indepence Ukraine. London: Macillan Press. Lane, David 　1995 Russian in Transition. New York: Longman Publishing. Motyl, Alexander J. 　1993 Dilemmas of Indepence: Ukraine After Totalitarianism. New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press. Philip, Franklin. 　1992 The End of the Soviet Emprie: The Triumph of the Nations. Harper Collins Publishers. Szporluk, Roman. 　1994 Nation Identity and Ethnicity in Rusia and the New States of Eurasia. New York: M. E. Sharpe. Twining, David T. 　1993 The New Eurasia: A Guide to the Republics of the Former Soviet. Westport: Greenwood Press. Wilson, Andrew. 1997 Ukrainian Nationalism in the 1990s. UK: Cambridge University Press. （二）期刊文章 Armstrong, John A. 　1996 “Whither Ukrainian Nationalism?” Canadian Review of Studies in Nationalism, pp. 111-123. Brown, David. 1999 “Are There Good and Bad Nationalism?” Nation and Nationalism, pp. 280-300. Covert, Kevin. 　1997 “Overlapping Imagined Communities: The Black Sea Fleet Negotiations Between Russia and Ukraine, 1992-1996.” Canadian Review of Studies in Nationalism, pp. 21-30. Gorenburg, Dmitry. 　1999 “Regional Separatism in Russia: Ethnic Mobilisation or Power Grab?” Europe-Asia Studies, pp. 245-274. Gregor, A. James. 　1998 “Fascism and the New Russian Nationalism.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies, pp. 1-12. Kuzio, Taras. 　1996 “Nation Identity in Independent Ukraine: An Identity in Transtition” Nationalism & Ethnic Politics, pp. 583-608. Shulman, Stephen. 1999 “The Cultural Foundations of Ukrainian National Identity.” Ethnic and Racial Studies, pp. 1012-1031. Szporluk, Roman. 　1998 “Nationalism After Communism Reflections on Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Poland.” Nation and Nationalism, pp. 301-320. Tolz, Vera. 　1998 “Conflicting Homeland Myths and Nation-State Building in Postcommunist Russia.” Slavic Review, pp .266-294. 　1998 “Forging the Nation: National Identity and Nation Building in Post-Communist Russia.” Europe-Asia Studies, pp. 993-1020. Triandafyllidou, Anna. 1998 “National Identity and the ‘other’” Ethnic and Racial Studies, pp.593-611. 三、網路資料（一）中文網站〈台灣的民族主義〉http”//mail.tku.edu.tw/cfshin/def6-3-990705.htm（2001/4/28）〈民族主義與國家建構〉http://www.chinaspring.org/b5/194/71.htm（2001/3/19）〈民族主義）http://ceiba.cc.ntu.edu.tw/demo_theo_prac/database/Nationalism.html（2001/4/28）〈俄羅斯權力機構衝突的制度因素分析〉http://www.rus.org.cn/mar_update/wangwei.html（2001/3/30）〈烏克蘭與俄羅斯的關係〉http://www.cn-ua.com/interest.htm（2001/3/30）〈蘇聯瓦解：失落的天堂夢〉http://ceiba.cc.ntu.edu.tw/demo_theo_prac/lessons/sovit.html（2001/4/30）〈評霍布斯邦的民族與民族主義〉http://www.mailist.com.tw/mailist/file/dayakuan/200001220163958.txt（2001/2/11）〈俄羅斯與東歐之社會主義〉http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:www.nhu.edu.tw/!europe/1011.html 〈俄羅斯、烏克蘭與蘇聯解體〉http://www.rus.org.cn/analysis/wangyuniox.htm（2001/2/20）〈俄羅斯與烏克蘭關係發展的問題及前景－烏克蘭外長談俄烏關係〉http://www.rus.org.cn/mar_update/no7.htm（2001/3/19）〈俄烏改善關係〉http://www.etide.com.cn:3001/zlghzy/z14/20000807007841.shtml （二）英文網站 Butkevych, Volodymyr G. 　“Who Has A Right To Crimea?”http://www.infoukes.com/history/crimea/index.html（2000/10/2）　“Crimean Reintegration Program Moves Ahead.”http://www.soros.org/fmalert/0200.tml（2001/4/15）　“Crimean Tatar Headquarters Firebommed.”http:// www.soros.org/fmalert/0382.tml（2001/4/15）　“Consolidated Appeal for Ukraine’s Crimean Peninsula.”http://www.soros.org/fmalert/0272.tml（2001/4/15） Kravchuk, Leonid. 　“We will live together in the Ukrainian State.” http://www.justfree.com/homepages/crimeanews/krim1.html（2000/10/5）　“The Constitutional Process in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea in the Context of Interethnic Relations and Conflict Settlement.”http://members.nbci.com/_XMCM/iccrimea/nbelitser.html.（2001/2/8） “UNHCR Focuseson Reducing Statelessnessin Crimean Peninsula.” http://www.soros.org/fmalert/0230.html（2001/4/15） Pannier, Bruce. 　“Ukraine: Crimean Tatars Being Protest March.”http://www.rferl.org/nca/features/1999/05/f.ru990506124203.html Parakhonsky, Borys. 　“The Crimean Tatar Issue: Current Status and Prospects for resolution.”http:// www.justfree.com/homepages/crimeanews/krim1.html（2000/10/5） Stalin, J. V. 　“Marxism and The National Question” http://csf.colorado.edu/psn/marx/Other/Stalin/Archive/1913-nq.html 　“Welcome to the Home of Crimea Tatars”http://www.brama.com/ua-gov/conste.htm.（2000/12/23）　“Ukraine Allocates Funds for Repatriates”http://Crimeanews.tripod.com/eng1.html（2000/10/5）　“News of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People.”http://crimeanews.tripod.com/Issue3.html（2000/10/15） “The Stalinist Penal System: A Statistical History of Soviet Repression and Terror, 1930-1953.”http://www.euronet.nl/users/sota/statshist.html（2000/7/3）　“Thhe Crimean Tatars”http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook/crimean_tatars.shtml（2001/4/8）　“May 18, 1944: The Deportation of Crimean Tatars.”http://www.soros.org/fmp2/html/chapter_1_crimean.html（2001/5/7）　“The December 1, 1991 Referendum / Presidentital Election in Ukraine.”http://www.house.gov/csce/ukraianref1991.html（2001/1/23）　“Parliament Fails to Pass Referendum Results.”http://www.thepost.kiev.ua/displaypr.php?arid=7031（2001/1/23）　“Luzhkov: Sevastopol has not been abandoned.”http://www.bu.edu/iscip/digest/vol3/ed0304.html（2001/1/25） Korostelina, Carina. 　“The Social-Psychological Roots of the Ethnic Problems in Crimea.”http://lgi.osi.hu/ethnic/relations/1/crimea.html（2001/4/27）　“Crimean Tatars have the right to return to their ancestral homeland（Crimea）and join the world community of nations.”http://members.nbci.com/_XMCM/iccrimea/pet97eng.html（2000/10/16） Corwin, Julie A., Jan Maksymiuk. 　“Sparring over Sevastopol.”http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1999/02/50not/not-110299.html（2000/2/21） Felgenhauer, Tyler. 　“Ukraine, Russia, and the Black Set Fleet Accords.”http://www.wws.princeton.edu/~cases/papers/ukraine.html.（2001/3/27） Chubrov, Refat. 　“The Crimean Peninsula of the 21st Century.”http://www.euronet.nl/users/sota/chubarov.html（2001/4/18） Starovoitova, Galina. 　“Sovereignty after Empire.”http://www.usip.org/pubs/pworks/pwks19/author19.html（2001/1/28）　“Crimea”http://ebooks.whsmithonline.co.uk/encyclopedia/69/M0017169.html Kuzio, Taras. 　“Stasiuk Program for the Study of Contemporary Ukraine.”http://www.ualberta.ca/~cius/stasiuk/st-articles/an-squeeze.htm（2001/2/6）　“Central and Eastern Europe.” RFE/RL NewsLine http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1996/08/3-cee/cee-0/0896.html（2000/2/27）　“East-Central Europe.” RFE/RL NewsLine http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1996/08/3-cee/cee-190896.html（2000/4/3）　“Crimean Tatars End Protests After Agreements.”http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1999/06/5-not/not-010699.html（2001/1/20）　“Ukraine Protest Russian ‘Territoal Claim’ on Sevastopol.”http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1998/11/3-cee/cee-031198.html（2001/1/20）　“Ukraine Receives 27 Black Sea Fleet Vessels.”http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1996/03/3-cee/cee-280396.html（2001/1/20）　“Ukraine-5 years of idependence.”http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/theneweurope/ne9611.htm（2000/6/6）　“Imagining Russia: Ethnic Identity and The Nationalist Mind.”http://www.panorama.ru:8101（2001/4/7）　“Crimea”http://encarta.msn.com/find/concise.asp?z=1&pg=2&ti=0292c000 　“Crimea, A Potential Hot-Spot, Receiving Mixed Signals.”http://www.osi.ru/VAD/english.nsf/pages/eng（2001/2/6）　“Crimean Lawmakers Accuse Ukraine of Smothing Autonomy.”http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1996/03/3-cee/cee-080396.html（2001/2/27） Goble, Paul. 　“A Victory for Ukraine.”http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1997/06/5-not/not-030697.html（2001/1/20）　“Crimean Parties Refuse to Re-Register under Ukrainian Law.”http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1996/08/3-cee/cee-200896.html（2001/1/15） “Ukrainian President Meets With Ethnic Minirity Leaders.”http://www.rferl.org/newsline/1995/11/3-cee/cee-141195.html（2001/4/6）　“The View From Lonond.”http://www.romur.com:8101/RR6-2/london.html（2000/2/17） Woronowycz, Roman. 　“Ukraine’s April 16 referendum still a subject of controversy.”http://www.ukweekly.com/archive/2000/100002.shtml（2000/3/5） “Ukraine Left Mulls Alliance To Best Kuchma in Poll.” Russia Today http://www.russiatoday.com/news.php3?id=107121（1999/11/5）　“Identity and the State: Nationalism and Sovereigntynin a Changing World.”http://www.brama.com/news/press/000225asnconf.html（2000/2/27）　“Giving Substanc to the Ukrainian-Russian ’Strategic Partnership.”http://wwwfreepublic.com/forum/a3a0b60090d9a.htm（2001/2/16） Pohl, Otto. “The Deportation and Fate of the Crimean Tatars.”http://members.nbci.com/_XMCM/iccrimea/jopohl.html（2001/3/7）
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