政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/88649
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 109948/140897 (78%)
造訪人次 : 46091624      線上人數 : 1299
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋
    政大機構典藏 > 傳播學院 > 新聞學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/88649


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/88649


    題名: 新聞事件的意義建構與受眾認知關係之研究:從受眾推論看新聞框架之影響
    News Frames and the Audience`s cognition
    作者: 陳韻如
    Chen, Yun Ju
    貢獻者: 鍾蔚文
    Chung, Wei Wen
    陳韻如
    Chen, Yun Ju
    關鍵詞: 新聞框架
    認知
    歸因
    歸類
    news frames
    cognition
    attribution
    categorization
    日期: 1993
    上傳時間: 2016-04-29 16:28:42 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 一般而言，社會事件或議題往往交織著許多複雜的因素，人們可能由不同
    參考文獻: 鍾蔚文 (民81年)，從媒介真實道主觀真實： 看到新聞，怎麼看？看到什麼？
    台北；正中書局
    梁玉芳 (民79年)，新聞基模之研究-專家與生手知識結構差異之研究﹒政治大學新聞研究所碩士論文﹒
    梁欣如 (民80年)，影響閱聽人解讀型態之因素研究-電視新聞之神話敘釋體為例﹒輔仁大學傳播研究所碩士論文﹒


    Abelson, R. P. (1976). Script Processing in At-titude Formation and Decision Making.In J. S. Carroll & J. W. Payne (Eds.), Cognition and Cocial Behavior. Hillsdale, N. J. : Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Allen, R. (1987). Reader- Oriented Criticism and Television. in R. Allen (Ed.), Channels of Discourse. The University of North Carolina Press.
    Aderson, J. R. (1985). Cognitive Psychology and Its Implications. New York: W. H. Freeman.
    Ang, I. (1985). Watching DALLAS: Soap Opera and the Melodramatic Imagination. New York: Methuen.
    Bartlett, F. C. (1932). Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology. Cam-bridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Becker, L. B., McCombs, M. E., & McLeod, J. M. (1975). The Development of Political Cogni-tions. In A. W. Kruglanski (Ed.), Social Psychology of Knowledge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Bird, S. E., & Dardenne, R. W. (1988). Myth, Chronicle, and Story: Exploring the Narra- tive. In J. W. Carey (Ed.), Media, Mythes and Narrative. Newbury Park: Sage.
    Black, J. B., Galambos, J. A., & Read, S. J. (1984). Comprehending Stories and Social Situations. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Handbook of Social Cognition III. Hillsdale, N. J.: Lawrence Earl-baum.
    Breed, W. (1958). Mass Communication and Socio-Cultural Integration, Social Forces, 37, pp .109-116.
    Brunr, J. S. (1957). Going Beyond the Informa-tion Give. In H. Gulber & others (Eds.), Contemporary Approaches to Cognition. Cam-bridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
    Canter, J. N., & Mischel, W. (1977). Traits as Prototypes: Effects on Recognition Memory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 35, PP. 38-49.
    Carey, J. W. (1988). Media, Mythes and Narrative. Newbury Park: Sage.
    Chung, W. W. (1933). News Frame Reconsidered: What Does News Frame Doto Social Reality? Paper Presented to Communication Theory and Methodology Division, Association for Educa- tion in Journalism & Mass Communication Con-vention.
    Clark, H. H. (1975). Bridging. In R. Schank & B. L. Nash-Webber (Eds.), Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing. Cambridge, Mass. : Reprints of A Conference at MIT.
    Van Dijk, T. A. (1988). News As Discourse. Hillsdale, N. J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Eco, U. (1979a). The Role of the Reader. Bloom-ington: Indiana University Press.
    Epstein, E. J. (1973). News from Nowhere. New York: Random House.
    Findahl, O., & Hoijer, B. (1984). Comprehension Analysis: A Review of the Research and Ap-plication to Radio and Television News. Lun-da: Stadentlitteratur.


    Findahl, O., & Hoijer, B. (1985). Some Charac-teristics of News Memory and Comprehension.Unpublished Manuscript.
    Fowler, R. (1991). Language in the News. N. Y.: Routledge.
    Gamson, W. (1989). News as Framing. American Be-havioral Scientist, 33, No.2, PP. 157-161.
    Gamson, W., & Madigliani, A. (1989). Media Dis-course and Public Opinion on Nuclear Power: A Constructionist Approach. American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 85, No. 1.
    Gamson, W. , & Lasch, K. (1983). The Political Culture of Scial Welfare Policy. In S. E. Spiro & E. Yaar (Eds.), Evaluation the Wel-fare State. New York: Academic Press.
    Gettlib, A., & Ickes, W. (1978). Attributional Strategies of Social Influence. In J. H. Harvey, W. Ickes, & R. F. Kidd (Eds.), New Directions in Attribution Research II. Hillsdale, N. J.: Law-rence Ealbaum.
    Gitlin, T. (1980). The Whole World is Watching: Mass Media in the Making & Unmaking of the New Lefe. Berkebey: University of Cali- for-nia Press.
    Goffman, E. (1974). Frame Analysis. Boston: Northeastern University Press.
    Golding, P., & Elliott, P. (1979). Making the News. London: Longman.
    Gorden, R. L. (1980). Interviewing: Strategies, Techniquew & Tactics. Homewood, Ill : The Dorsey Press.
    Graber, D. A. (1989). Content and Meaning. Amer-ican Behavioral Scientist, 33, No. 2, 144-152.
    Graber, D. A. (1998). Processing the News. White Plains, N.Y.: Longman.
    Graesser, A. C., & Clark, L. F. (1985). The Gen-eration of Knowledge-based Inferences during Narrative Comprehension. In G. Rickheit 7 & H. Strohner (Eds.), Inferences in Text Pro-cessing. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Pub-lisher.
    Hackett, R. A. (1984). Decline of A Paradigm? Bias and Objectivity in News Media Studies, Critical Studies in Mass Communication, l , PP. 229-259.
    Higgins, E.T., Rholes, W. S. , & Jones, C. R. (1977). Category Accessibility and Impression Formation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 13, 141-154.
    Hoijer, B. (1990). Studying Viewer’s Reception of Television Programmes : Theoretical and Methodological Considerations. European Journal of Communication, 5, PP. 29-56.
    Holyoak, K. J., & Gorden, P. (1984). Information Processing and Social Cognition. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Handbook of Social Cognigion Vol . I . Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Hovland, C. A. , Lumsdaine, A. A. , & Sheffield, F. D. (1949). Experiment on Mass Communication. New Haven, Ct.: Yale University Press.
    Iyengar, S. , & Kinder, D. R. (1987). News That Matters. Chicage: The University of Chicago
    Iyengar, S. (1991). Is Anyone Responsible? How Television Frames Politi- cal Issues. Chica-go: The University of Chicago.
    Jensen, K. B. , & Rosengren, K. E. (1990). Five Traditions in Search of Audience. European Journal of Communication, 5, 207-238.
    Kahneman, D. , & Tversky, A. (1984). Choices, Values, and Frames. American Psychologist, 39, PP. 341-350.
    Kellermann, K. , & Lim, T. S. (1989). Inference-Generating Knowledge Structures in Message Processing. In J. J. Bradac (Ed.), Message Effect in Communication Science. CA: Sage.
    Kelley, H. H. (1972). Attribution in Social In-teraction. In E. E. Jones and others (Eds.), Attribution: Perceiving the Causes of Behav-ior.. Morristown, N.J.: General Learning Press.
    Kintsch, W., & van Dijk, T. A. (1978). Toward a Model of Text Comprehension and Production. Psychological Review, 85, No. 5, 363-394.
    Kozloff, S. R. (1987). Narrative Theory and Television. In R. Allen (Ed.) Channels of Discourse. The University of Norht Carolina Press.
    Liebes, T., & Katz, E. (1990). The Export of Meaning. N.Y.: Oxford.
    Livingstone, S. (1990). Making Sense of Televi- sion. N.Y.: Pergamon.
    Mcleod, J.M., Pan, Z., & Rucinski, D. M. (1989). Framing A Complex Issue: A Case of Social Construction of Meaning. Paper submitted to the Mass Communicatuon Division for the An-nual Conference of International Communica-tion Association.
    Merton, R. K., Fiske, M. , & Kendall, P. L. (1990). The Focused Inter-view. New York: The Free Press.
    Minsky, M. A. (1975). A Framework for Represent-ing Knowledge. In P. H. Winston(Ed.), The Psychology of Computer Vision. N.: McGraw-Hill.
    Morley, D. (1980). The “Nationwide” Audience: Structure and Decoding. London: Britich Film Institute.
    Nisbett, R. E. , & Ross, L. (1980). Human Infer-ence: Strategies and Shortcomings of Social Judgment. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.
    Ostrom, T. M. (1984). The Sovereignty of Social Cognition. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull(Eds.), Handbook of Social Cognition: Vol. 1. Hills-dale, N. J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Pan, Z. , & Kosick, G. M. (1992). Framing Analy-sis: An Approach to News Discourse. Paper submitted to Polictical Communication Divi-sion, Internation Communication Association for the Annual Conference.


    Radway, J. (1984). Reading the Romance: Women, Patriarchy and Popular Literature. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
    Radway, J. (1985). Interpretive Communities and Variable Literacies: The Functions of Romance Reading. In M. Gurevitch & M. R. Levy (Eds.), Mass Communication Review Yearbook, 5, Bev-erly Hills, Ca. : Sage.
    Reeves, B. , Tims, A. , & Chaffee, S. H. (1982). Social Cognition and Mass Communication Re-search. In M. E. Roloff and C. R. Berger(Eds.) , Social Cognition and Communication. Berverly Hills, CA: Sage.
    Rickeit, G. , Schnotz, W . , & Strohner, H. (1985). The Concept of Infer- ence in Discourse Com-prehension. In G. Rickeit & H. Strohner (Eds.), Inferences in Text Processing. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.
    Robinson, J. P., & Levy, M. R. (1986). The Main Source: Learning from Television News. Berverly Hills, CA: Sage.
    Roeh, I. (1989). Journalism as Storytelling, Coverage as Narrative. American Behavioral Scientist, 33, No.2, 162-168.
    Ross, L. (1989). Remindings in Learning and In-struction. In S. Vosniadou & A. Ortony (Eds.), Similarity and Analogical Reasoning. Cam-bridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Rumelhart, D. E. (1975). Notes on a Schema for Stories. In D. G. Bobrow & A. Collins (Eds.), Representation and Understanding: Studies in Cognitive Science. New York: Academic Press. Rumelhart, D. E. (1984). Schemata and Cognition System. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull(Eds), Handbook of Social Cognition I. Hillsdale, N. J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Rumelhart, D. E. (1989). Toward A Micostructural Account of Human Reasoning. In S. Vosiadou & A. Ortony (Eds.), Similarity and Analogical Reasoning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Schank, R. , & Abelson, R. P. (1977). Scripts, Plans, Goals and Understanding: An Inquiry into Human Knowledge Structures. Hillsdale, N. J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Seifert, C. M., Abelson, R. P. , & Mckoon, G. (1986). The Role of Thematic Knowldege Structures in Reminding. In J. A. Galambos and others (Eds.), Knowledge Structure. Hillsdale, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Seifer, C. M. , Dyer, M. G. , & Black, J. B. (1986). Thematic Knowledge in Story Understanding, Text, 6: 4. PP. 393-426.
    Sigman, S. T. , & Fry, D. L. (1985). Differential I deology and Language Use: Reader’s Recon-stuctions and Descriptions of News Events. Critical Studies in Mass Communication, 2, PP. 307-322.
    Singer, M.. , & Ferreira, F. (1983). Inferring Conseuences in Story Comprehension. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 22, PP. 437-448.
    Slovic, P. , Fischhoff, B. , & Lichtenstein , S. (1997). Behavioral Decision Theory. Annual Review of Psychology, 28, PP. 1-39.
    Storms, M. D. (1973). Videotape and the Attribu-tion Process: Reversing Actors’ and Ob-servers’ Point of View. Journal of Presonal-ity and Social Psychology, 27, PP. 165-175.
    Strauss, A. L. (1987). Qualitative Analysis for Social Scientists. Cambridge: Cambridge Uni-versity Press.
    Tankard, J. W. , Hendrickson, L. , Silberman, J. , Bliss, K. , & Ghanem, S. (1991). Media Frames: Approach to Conceptualization and Measure-ment. Paper presented to Communication Theory and Methodology Division, Association for Education in Journalism & Mass Communication Convention.
    Taylor, S. E. , & Fiske, S. T. (1975). Point of View and Perceptions of Causality. Journal of Personaliry and Social Psychology, 32, 439-455.
    Thompson, D. R. (1991). Framing the News: A Methodological Framework for Research De-signs. Parper presented to the Communication Theory and Methodology Division of the Asso-ciation for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, Annual Conference.
    Toulman, S. (1972). Theory and Ideology at Work. In R. Fowler and others (Eds.), Language and Control. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
    Trew, T. (1979a). Theory and Ideology at Work. In R. Fowler and others (Eds.), Language and Control. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
    Trew, T. (1979b). “What the Papers Say”: Lin-guistic Variation and Ideological Difference. In R. Fowler and others (Eds.), Language and Control. London: Routlege & Kegan Paul.
    Tuchman, G. (1978). Making News: A Study in the Construction of Reality. N. Y.: The Free Press.
    Tversky, A. , & Kahneman, D. (1973). Availability: A Heuristic for Judging Frequency and Proba-bility. Cognitive Psychology, 5, 207-232.
    Tversky, A. , & Kahneman, D. (1974). Judgment un-der Uncertainty. In M. Fishbein (Ed.), Progress in Social Psychology. Hillsdale, N. J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Tversky, A. , Kahneman, D. , & Slovic, P. (Eds.) (1980). Judgment under Uncertainty. N.Y.: Cambridge University Press.
    Valencia, S. W. , Stallma, A. C. , & Hartman, D. K. (1991). Four Measures of Topical Know1-edge: A Study of Construct Validity. Reading Reserch Quarterly, 16, No.3, 204-233.


    Wanta, W. , Williams, J. , & Hu, Y. W. (1991). The Agenda-Setting Effects of International News Coverage: An Examination of Differing News Frames. Paper presented to the Mass Communi-cation and Society Division at the Associa-tion for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication annual conference.
    Woldsfeld, G. (1991). Media, Protest, and Polit-ical Violence: A Transactional Analysis. Journalism Monographs, January.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    新聞學系
    G785511
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004214
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[新聞學系] 學位論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 大小格式瀏覽次數
    index.html0KbHTML2412檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋