政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/94943

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/94943

English | 正體中文 | 简体中文 | Post-Print筆數 : 27 | 全文笔数/总笔数 : 109951/140892 (78%)
造访人次 : 46196511 在线人数 : 797

RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.

搜寻范围

查询小技巧：

您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果

若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据

进阶搜寻

主页 ‧ 登入 ‧ 上传 ‧ 说明 ‧ 关于政大典藏 ‧ 管理

到手机版

政大機構典藏 > 社會科學學院 > 中國大陸研究英語碩士學程(IMCS) > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/94943

请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/94943

题名:	後冷戰時期中美軟權力之較勁 The Post-Cold War US-China Competitions from the Perspective of Soft Power
作者:	李興華 Lee, Hsing Hua
贡献者:	李國雄鄧中堅 Lee, Kuo Shiung Teng, Chung Chian 李興華 Lee, Hsing Hua
关键词:	Post-Cold War soft power China`s threat Wang Dao harmonious world
日期:	2008
上传时间:	2016-05-09 13:28:40 (UTC+8)
摘要:	The United States lost its prime opponent, the Soviet Union, since Post-Cold War. To assure its hegemonic status, Joseph Nye initiated the strategy of soft power to former President Bush and Clinton’s administration, and which had influenced People’s Republic of China (as known as a potential enemy to U.S.) profoundly. Soft power is such a wonderful elementary factor that made a dictatorial state like China a huge change both in its polity and image of the world. Moreover, China had been activated by American strategy of soft power, and eventually developed its own ‘Chinese character’ soft power, which had attracted at least by its peripheral states. Commensurate with its rapid economic and diplomatic development, China used to be considered as “China’s threat”, then due to China’s soft power strategy in terms of “Confucianism” and “Wang Dao”(benign) thought had been well responded by the world. As a dominated state, maybe it is time for the United States to think about trying not to conduct the soft power as a diplomatic tool only, but to seek a new strategy of soft power that combined tolerance and respect toward the others. Anyway, by the engagement of soft power among international relations, and the interdependency of regional economy, the author has an optimistic view for a harmonious world in the future. Key words: Post-Cold War, soft power, China’s threat, Wang Dao, harmonious world. The United States lost its prime opponent, the Soviet Union, since Post-Cold War. To assure its hegemonic status, Joseph Nye initiated the strategy of soft power to former President Bush and Clinton’s administration, and which had influenced People’s Republic of China (as known as a potential enemy to U.S.) profoundly. Soft power is such a wonderful elementary factor that made a dictatorial state like China a huge change both in its polity and image of the world. Moreover, China had been activated by American strategy of soft power, and eventually developed its own ‘Chinese character’ soft power, which had attracted at least by its peripheral states. Commensurate with its rapid economic and diplomatic development, China used to be considered as “China’s threat”, then due to China’s soft power strategy in terms of “Confucianism” and “Wang Dao”(benign) thought had been well responded by the world. As a dominated state, maybe it is time for the United States to think about trying not to conduct the soft power as a diplomatic tool only, but to seek a new strategy of soft power that combined tolerance and respect toward the others. Anyway, by the engagement of soft power among international relations, and the interdependency of regional economy, the author has an optimistic view for a harmonious world in the future. Key words: Post-Cold War, soft power, China’s threat, Wang Dao, harmonious world.
參考文獻:	I. Bibliography Bachrach, Perter.& Barats, Morton S., ‘The Faces of Power’, American Political Science Review, Vol.105,No.2, December 1962.pp.947-951 Bailey, Sydney D. and Daws, Sam, ‘The Procedure of the UN Security Council’, third edition, Oxford, Clarendon, 1998, p.239. Chang, Yuowen and Huang, Jenwei, ‘China’s International Status Report2007’, -China Model: Catching World Attention with Growth of Soft as Well as Hard Power’, People’s Press, Beijing, July 2007, pp.341-345& pp.351-352 Chang, DenGi, ‘Constructing China: To Position the Big Country and the Big Country Diplomacy in an Uncertain World’, Taipei Young Chi Press, December 2003, p.196 Chou, Shiung, ‘The P.R.C.’s Diplomatic Policy After the Fourteenth National People’s Congress: Lasting and Changing’, Mainland China Study, vol.36, book 1, January 1993, p.58 Chin, Yaching, “The Possibility and Necessity for Chinese Schools’ Building Up in International Relation Theories”, World Economic and Politic, Beijing, vol. 3, 2006,p.9 Cline, Ray S., ‘World Power Assessment: A Calculus of Strategic Drift<Washington: Center for Strategic and International Studies’, Georgetown University, 1975, pp.1-186 Cimbala, Stephen, ‘Military persuasion in War and Policy: the power of soft’, Ministry of National Defense Translate & Edit Center, Taipei, 2002,pp.1-4 Clinton, ‘A National Security Strategy for A New Century’, Washington D.C.: The White House, December 1999 Conference Report, ‘Cold War Impact of VOA Broadcasts’, Hoover Institution and the Cold War International History Project of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Oct. 13-16, 2004 Doyle, Michael, ‘Liberalism and World Politics’, American Political Science Review 80<Dec., 1986> pp.1151-1169 Feng, Tienyu, Chou Giming, ‘The Secret of Chinese Culture’, Taipei, GuFeng Press, 1988.p.23 ‘George W. Bush Foreign Policy Speech’ November 19, 1999. Hong, KouChi & Dong, Kouhueih, ‘The Perspective of American Human Rights Diplomacy’, World Knowledge Press, Beijing, 2003. p.194 Hong, Ting Shoa, Chang Churzeon, ‘Contemporary China Diplomacy-A New Interpretation’, Hong Kong, Li Chi Press, March 2004, pp.337~339&p.389 Huang, Kouchuang, ‘The Conscious of China and The Conscious of Taiwan’, Wunan Press, Taipei, 1992, pp.9-17 Holsti, K.J., ‘International Politics: A Framework for Analysis’,Englewood Cliff, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 7th ed.,1995>, p.118 Huang, Shoufeng, ‘The Big Measure: A criticize in National Power and Global Power’, Hunan Press, Hunan, 2002,p.48 Hu, Ankang, ‘The Great Strategy of China’, Hang Chow, Chekiang Press, 2003, p.85 Hu, Ankang, “Roadmap of China’s Rising”, Peking University Press, April 2007, p.267 Hu Sengpin, ‘China’s Stance and Strategy Research in the Integration of East Asia’, the Global Politic Comments, Vol.7, July 2004, pp.47-66 Hu, Chien, ‘China’s Soft Power: Factors, Resource and Ability’, International Relation Study, No.2, Shishi Press, Beijing, 2006,p.131 Huntington, Samuel P., ‘The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order’, New York, Simon & Schuster, 1996,pp.35-49 ‘International System and China’s Soft Power’, International Relation Study, No.2., Times Press, Beijing, 2006,p.103-136 Isaak, Alan, ‘The Generalities of Politics’, Translated by Wang, Yichou, Wunan Press, Taipei, 1993, pp.85-95 Jackson, David, "The Future of Radio II", World Radio TV Handbook, Billboard Books. ISBN 0823059979 , 2007, p.38. Johnston, Alastair and Paul Evans, ‘China’s Engagement with Multilateral Security Institutions’, New York: Routledge, 1999, pp.259-260 Kenneth, Liberthal, ‘The Hong Kong Factor in Sino-American Relations, Asia Society, Hong Kong Transition. Context and Implications from Both Sides of the Pacific’, 1997, p.28 Keohane, Robert O and Nye, Jr. Joseph ‘Power and Interdependence’, New York: Harper Collins Press, 2nd edit, 1989, p.5 Keohane, Robert O. and Nye, Jr. Joseph S., ‘Power and Interdependence: World Politics in Transition’, Boston, Little Brown, 1959, p.104 Keohane, Robert O., ‘Economic Limits of Modern Politics: International Liberalism Reconsidered’, 1986. Kohut, Andrew & Stokes, Bruce. ‘America Against the World: How We Are Different and Why We Are Disliked’, Times Books, 2006.p.288 Li, Anshang, ‘Comment in ‘China’s Rise-The Sino-Africa Relation’, Forum of World Economics and Politics, Nanjing, 11th Issue, 2006, pp.7-8 Lee, Yunlung, ‘The Comparison of human rights between the U.S. and China’, Field Vision of Theories, vol.5, June 2004, pp.28-30 Lampton, David M. and Bed, Same, ‘Different Dream-Managing US-China Relation, 1989-2000’, Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001,p.139 Lake, Anthony, ‘From Containment to Enlargement’, U.S. Department of State Dispatch, vol. 4, No.39, September 27, 1993,p.659 Liu, li, “Economic Globalization and China’s Peaceful Rise”, The Chinese Communist Party School Press, Beijing, 2004,p.192 Li, Sufei, ‘The Expanding Roles of Chinese Americans in U.S.-China Relations’, Xinhua Press, December 2004, p. 51 Li, Anshang, ‘Comment in “China’s Rise”-The Sino-Africa Relation’, Forum of World Economics and Politics, Nanjing, 11th Issue, 2006, pp.7-8 Liu, Toa, ‘ZhongGuo Jueqi Ce,’ –Analysis of China’s American Big Strategy, Xinhua Press, September 2007, pp.31-33&pp.61-65 Mann, James, ‘About Face’, New York, 1999, pp.194-376 Mao, HanKuang, ‘The History of Chinese Human Rights- the Rights of Survival’, Ghangxi Normal University Press, September 2006,pp.105-109 Men, Hungsheng, ‘Constructing the Big Strategic Frame of China: the National Power, the Concept of Strategy and the International Institutions’, Peking University Press, 2005,pp.249-263 Ni, Shishiung, ‘The Contemporary International Relation Theory’, Wunan Press, Taipei, 2003, pp.5-26 Nye, Jr.Joseph, ‘Bound to Lead- The Changing Nature of American Power’, New York: Basic Books, 1990, pp. 34-174.&pp.177-192 Nye, Jr.Joseph, ‘The Decline of America’s Soft Power’, Foreign Affairs, May/ June, 2004,p. 1 Nye, Jr.Joseph, ‘The Paradox of American Power’ translated by Tsai, Tungjei, Taipei, 2002, p.58 Nye, Jr.Joseph, ‘Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics’, Publics Affair, New York, 2004, Translated by Wu Xiaohui, Chien Cheng, Peiking, TungFong Press, 2005, p.47 Nuechterlein, Donald E., ‘National Interests and Presidential Leadership’, Boulder, Colo. Westview Press, 1978, pp.1-38 Pascal Rocha da Silva, ‘La politique de l`enfant unique en République Populaire de Chine’, 2006, Université de Genève, pp. 22-28 Palmer, Robert R. and Colton, Joel: ‘The Contemporary World History’ Translated by Sun, Xiaolu, , Wunan Press, Taipei,1988, pp.147-164. Pan, Zuie, ‘The United States Foreign Policy in Post Cold War Period’, Times Press, Beijing, 2004, pp.185-188 Peng, Whiahuenn, ‘The Political Science’, The National Open University, Taipei, 2004,P.3 Puyachiyan, ‘The History of International Relation Theories’, 1997, P.234 Rourke, Ronald O’, ‘China Naval Modernization: Implications for U.S. Navy Capabilities-Background and issues for Congress’, Congressional Research service, July 20, 2007 p.11 Rubinstein, Alvin Z., Albina Shayevich and Boris Zlotnikov, eds., ‘The Clinton Foreign Policy Reader: President Speeches with Commentary’, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 2000, p.119 Ray, Julie, ‘Asian Populations Predict China’s Rise Over U.S.’, ‘Approval of U.S. vs. Chinese Leadership’, ‘Closed Tie’. Shi, MinHow, ‘The Analysis of American Strategy toward China in Clinton Period’. P.1 Schutz, Barry & Paul Michael Withbey, ‘American Oil Policy Initiative Group’, National Energy Policy Report Office of Vice President Richard Cheney, May15, 2001,p.6 Strange, Susan, ‘State and Markets’, London, 1988, pp.5-8 ‘Suggestions for Beijing Olympic from Gymnastic Experts- To Enforce the Constructions of Soft Power’, The Gymnastic Coaches of China, Beijing, 2005, p.58 Swaine, Michel D. and Johnston, Alastair, ‘China and Arms Control Institutions’, Elizabeth Economy and Michel Oksenberg eds., pp.101-105 Sun, Yatsen, ‘ Nationalism’, The First Lecture, January 27,1924, p.1-2 Teo, Eric Chu Cheow, ‘ASEAN+3: The role of ASEAN and China’, ASEAN-China Relation Realities and Prospects, Institute of Southeast Asia Studies, Singapore, 2005, pp.63-65 Tseng, Zi, ‘The Four Books, The Doctrine of Great Learning: First Chapter The Dao of DaXue’ B.C. 516 The Textbooks of ‘Four Books’, SanMin Book Co. Ltd., the former half, 5th Issued, 2002,pp.1-22 The Chinese Communist Party Central Literature Committee, ‘Mao Zedong Collectives’<the second volume>, Beijing, People Press, 1969,p.160& p.168 The Chinese Communist Party Central Literature Committee, ‘Deng Xiaoping Collectives’<the second volume>, Beijing, People Press, 1994,p.14 Tao, Wenzhao & Zhong Zhangsheng, ‘A Century of China-U.S. Relations’, Yeh, FanMay, ‘American Domestic Politics and the Post Cold War Sino-US Relations’, China Social Science Press, April 2004, p.336 Tao, Wenchao, ‘Lengzhan Hou De Meiguo Duihua Zhengce’, ChungKing Press, November 2006 pp.1-5, pp.125-127&pp.217-363 Tucker, Nancy, ‘Taiwan, Hong Kong and the United States, 1945-1992. Uncertain Friendship’, New York: Twayner Publisher, 1994, p.221 Wang, Kunyi and Tsai, Yuming, ‘Peaceful Rising: China’s Transforming International Strategy and The Contemplation for Its Taiwan Strategy’, Global Politics Comments, Taichung, Graduate Institute of International Politics of National Chung Hsing University (NCHU), vol.9, 2005, P.49 Wang, WenChieh, ‘The Transmutational Constitution of China’, National Chiao Tung University Press, 2004,pp.7-12 Wang, WenJay, “Comments on the Fourth Revision of China’s Actual Constitution”, Yuedan Fahsueh, vol.109 Wang, Yanhong, ‘International System and China’s Soft Power’-‘Summary of the Seminar on China’s of soft power build up’, Times Press, Beijing,2006, pp.134-140 Wang, He, ‘Traditional Culture and Modernization: A Review of the General Situation of Culture Studies in China Recent Years’, Vol.7, No.4<December 1986>, pp.9-30. & pp. 228-229 Waltz, Kenneth, ‘Man, the State, and War’, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1959, P.104 Wendt, Alexander, ‘Constructing International Politics’, International Security, vol.20<summer 1995>, pp.384-396 Wen, Chiabao, ‘Five Meanings in Elaborating China’s Peaceful Rising: Reassert That China Never be the Hegemony’, the 10th National People’s Congress, 14 March 2004 Wei, Ear, ‘China’s Koufu Theory- A New Koufu Theory with Chinese Character’ Times Press, Taipei, May 2005.P.68 Xiao,nan, ‘The Transition and Recognition of the Contemporary Chinese Culture’ Taipei, Sheng Chi Press, 1997,pp.11-12 Xia, Liping, “The Chance for China’s important Strategy of Peaceful Rising”, The Theories Research of Mao & Deng, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, vol.1, 2004,p.55 Yeh, Thomas M.F., ‘Taiwan New Economic’: Gardner publication/Compiled by the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry, Center for Economic Deregulation and Innovation, CEPD, Taipei, April 2008, P.8 Yin, Tienyuey, “The Analysis between ‘Big Power Diplomacy’ and ‘Partner Relationship’ of the Chinese Communist Party”, The Chinese Communist Party Research, vol.25, book 3, March 1993, p.86 Yu,Yohuei, ‘Peace and Development- A Inspect of the Diplomatic Strategy of Hu-Wen Government’, Institute of International Relations National Chengchi University, Taipei,2005, P.56 Ⅱ. Journals: ‘Another new Confucius Institute will be established in every four days, and there are going to 500 Confucius Institutes by the year of 2010’, China Review News, January 4, 2007, Chen, I-Hsin, ‘The Impact of the Signing of the Japan-Australia Joint Declaration on Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific’, 2007 Prospect and Exploration-Commentary Anthology, March 2008,pp.6-10 Cheng, Dwanyao, ‘Critique of Social Constructivism in I.R.’, the U.S.- Europe Journal, Issue 15th, p.200 ‘China and the United States: From Hostility to Engagement, 1960-1998’, Washington Journalism Review, 1999,P.1 ‘Chairman Jiang met Kofi Annan, the Secretary General of United Nations’. People’s Daily, 9th May 1997,p.1 Chan Weiyuan, ‘The Impact of Globalization on the Theory of the International Relations of China’, Prospect & Exploration, June 2007, pp.47-48 Chiu, Tsungwen, ‘The View From a Responsible Big Power’, World Economic and Politic, Vol.266, October 2002, p.77 Chan, Steve, ‘Realism, Revisionism, and the Great Powers’, Issues& studies 40, no.1, March 2004,pp.151-152 ‘China’s soft power is growing rapidly’, Lianhe Zaobao, Singapore, July 1st, 2006 Chu, Yen-ming, ‘Quinhai-Tibet Railroad &China’, Prospect & Exploration, August 2006 P.17 Doyle, Michael, ‘Liberalism and World Politics’, American Political Science Review 80 <December 1986>, pp.1151-1169. Edmunds, John C., ‘Unlike a Good Neighbor’, Foreign Affairs, May/June 2006 Economy, Eizabeth, “Don’t Break the Engagement”, Foreign Affairs, May/June 2004, pp.96-97 Gi, Ching and Young, Xiaohong, ‘The Description of Studying in U.S. and American Culture’, February, 1999, P.8 Gong, Longseng, “Has The American Strategy of Asia-Pacific Been Changed Due to the China’s ‘Peaceful Rising’? ”, Air Force Academy Monthly, Vol.584, July 2005,P.18 Hu Minyuan, ‘The Research of China’s border problems’, National Defense Magazine, 14th Vol.18, August,2003, PP.90-103 Hass, Ernst B., ‘War, Interdependence and Functionalism’ and Barry Buzan, ‘economic Structure and International Security: The limits of the Liberal case’, International Organization, vol.38, no.4<Autumn 1984> Huntington, Samuel P., ‘The Lonely Superpower’, Foreign Affairs,vol.78, no.2March’April, 1999,pp.35-49 Joseph Biden, “US Congress Report Downplays China’s Rise of Soft Power’”, Taipei Times, May 7, 2008, P.1 Krauthammer, Charles -‘ Why we must contain China’- Times, 1995 July Lord, Winston, ‘China and America: Beyond the Big Chill’, Foreign Affairs, Fall 1989, p.495 Liu, Tingchung, “China’s Development and Diplomatic Strategy’, Chungching Wenli College Newspaper, Chungching, volume 5th, 1st issue, January 2006, p.163 Liao, Martin, ‘Observation on Soft Power Exerted in China’s Recent African Foreign Strategy’, Prospect & Exploration, 4th, vol.6, April 2008,pp.78-83 Liu, ChenAnn, ‘The PRC- US’s Military Exchange Situation and Development’, Air Force Scholar Bimonthly Journal, vol.592, June 2006. P.120 Lu, YuNu & Teng ChuanChian, ‘The Development and Impact of China’s Soft Power’-‘Review of Global Politics’, vol. 21th, Jan.2008, pp.10-11 Mahathir , ‘Chinese is not An Easy Race to Assimilate,’ The Straits Times, Singapore, 10 March 1997 Men, Hunghua, ‘The Innovation of China’s International Strategic Thoughts’, Comments of Diplomacy, 87th, February 2006, p.28 Nye, Jr. Joseph, ‘China’s Soft Power is Keep Rising’, Global Times, June 2nd, 2006 Nye, Jr. Joseph.,‘East Asian Security: The Case for Deep Engagement’, Foreign Affairs, July/August 1995, P.1 Nye, Jr. Joseph, ‘Soft Power’, Foreign Policy, Issue 80, autumn 1990, p.137 & pp.153-171 New York Times, June 30,1998, P.A9 New York Times, ‘China Sticking With One-Child Policy’, March 11, 2008 Peng,Chin, ‘To Express China’s Multilateralism of Diplomacy Through The Government Work Report Since 1986 to 2005’, Diplomacy Comment, 83rd Issue, August 2005, pp.52-53 ‘Press Conference by President Bush’, June 5 & June 8, 1989: American Foreign Policy. Current Documents 1989, pp. 517-521. Rice, Condoleeza, ‘Promoting the National Interests’, Foreign Affairs, January/February, 2000.p.56 Rodrik, Dani, ‘Understanding Economic Policy Reform’, Journal of Economic Literature,vol.34, No.1, 1996, pp.9-41. Steve Chan, ‘Realism, Revisionism and the Great Powers’, Issues &Studies 40, no.1, March 2004, pp.155-156 Shih, Tzechung, “From ‘The Big-Power Diplomacy’ to ‘The Harmony Society’”: Prospect & Exploration, 2007, p.9 Shih, Yinhung, ‘The Contemplation about China’s Big-Power Position and Image’, International Economic Comments, September& October, 1999.p.43 Tang, Yuanping, ‘From the Point of View in Transition of Civilization’, The Clear Current Monthly, January 2008pp.10-13 Taipei News, ‘Lhasa Police Fire Tear Gas at Protesters’- Tibetan sources, AFP, Mar 13, 2008, P. 6. Taipei News, ‘Tibetans continue march in defiance of Indian Police Ban’, AFP and AP, Mar 12, 2008, P. 1 Taipei News, ‘US takes China off list of worst rights violators’, AFP, Mar 13, 2008, P. 1 Todd, Giltin, ‘Taking the World by <Cultural> Force’, The Strait Times <Singapore>, January 11,1999.p.2 ‘The 100 top brands’, ‘Business Week’, August 4, 2003, P.72-p.78 Washington Post, Counties and Public Opinion center of University of Chicago, November 25,1999, p. G14 Wang Fan, ‘It is not Enough for Chinese to Know the World’, Global Times, November24, 2007 Whitton, John B. , ‘Cold War Propaganda’, The American Journal of International Law, Vol. 45, No. 1 Jan 1951, pp. 151–153 Walt, Stephen M. ‘International Relations: One World, Many theories’, Foreign Policy<Spring, 1998>, P.29 Yang, I-Pin, ‘ The Relation between of the Culture of Confucianism and China’s Soft Power: Take Confucius Institute as an Example’, Prospect & Exploration, July, 2007,pp.23-47 Yankelovich, Daniel , ‘The Tipping Points’,Foreign Affairs, May/June 2006 Yang, I-Pin, ‘The Relation between of the Culture of Confucianism and China’s Soft Power: Take Confucius Institute as an Example’, Prospect & Exploration, July, 2007,pp.23-47 Zheng, Bijian, ‘China’s “Peaceful Rise” to Great-Power Stratus’, Foreign Affairs, September/October 2005, p.18-22 Ⅲ.Websites and others: 1. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/china/index.html 2. www.webmasterclub.org 3. http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/4943 4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_diplomacy 5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalism_in_the_United_States. 6. http://www.pbs.org/newshour /shields&gigot/number99/sg_11-19_bush.html 7. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VOA 8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_Free_Asia 9. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_Favoured_Nation 10.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:PRC_relations_commencement.PNG 11.http://www.peaceforum.org.tw/onweb.jsp?webno=33333332:5&webitem-no=843&845 12. Wang Yusheng, ‘Tao Guang Yang Hui (Low Profile Diplomacy) - is China a threat? ’ (II), 8th July, 2005, www.XINHUANET.com 13. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of People’s Republic of China;sinanet.com/xinhua 14. hppt://gate.tycool.com:82/gate/big5/www.tycool.com/2005/04/19/00042.html 15.‘ The Birth and Development of China’s Peaceful Rise’, http://www.china.com.cn/zhuanti/115/hpdl/txt/2006-02/content 6125477.htm 16. ‘Military budget of the People`s Republic of China’ - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.htm 17. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China`s_military_expenditure#cite_note-3 18. Conetta, Carl and Knight, Charles, ‘Project on Defense Alternatives’, January 1997, http://www.comw.org/pda/bmemo10.htm 19. The Chinese Olympic Committee, http://www.sport.gov.cn/jjty/jjty-gzzg.html http://www.olympic.cn/ 20. oecd.org/document/8/0,2340,en_2649_201185_35833096_1_1_1_1,00.html., OECD, December 2005, http://www. , 21. http://www.countrybrandindex.com/country-brand-rankings/ 22. http://www.worldjournal.com/wj-ny-news.php?nt-seq-id=1661058 23.Report of Institute of International Education （Half century for China Opening policy）website at www.iie.org. 24.‘2007 China Statistics Press’, http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/ndsj/2007/indexch.htm & http://www.moe.gov.cn, Year Book of China’s Education (2001-2005) 25. ‘2007 China Statistics Press’, http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/ndsj/2007/indexch.htm 26. http://www.moe.gov.cn, Year Book of China’s Education (2007) 27. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Confucious_Institute.png 28.www.chinareviewnews.com/doc/1002/8/2/3/100282311.html?coluid=49&kindid=974&docid=100282311 29. http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200605/29/eng20060529_269387.html, Article "`China threat` fear countered by culture" at People`s Daily; also see ‘Confucius Institutes Need Soft Landing Badly’, Global Times, January 18, 2007,p.18 30.http://www.westendchronicle.com/article-cp69319033-CSIS-say-Confucius-part-of-Chinese-bid-to-win-over-western-hearts.html, "CSIS say: Confucius part of Chinese bid to win over western hearts", The Chronicle, May 27th 2007. 31. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucius_Institute 32. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_carrier 33.‘Chinese Facing Shortage of Wives’, British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), 12 January, 2007. 34. Kirschten, Dick: Broadcast News (GovExec.com, 1 May 1999) 35. Su, Ivan, ‘From the Soft Power to Tranquil Power’, the http:// tw.myblog.yahoo.com, 2006,pp.1-3 36. Ding YungKung, Hu, Shengping, ‘The Relationship of Peaceful Rise and Cross Strait’, and Thesis Collections from symposiums of advocating a steady and peaceful Cross Strait frame, Taipei, Euro-Asia Foundation, 2004. 37. .Susan B. Epstein: Radio Free Asia (CRS Report for Congress; PDF) 38. Senator of Wisconsin Joseph R. McCarthy speech at the ceremony for memorializing Lincoln, Feb. 9, 1950 39. ‘2007 SIPRI Yearbook’, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2008.
描述:	碩士國立政治大學中國大陸研究英語碩士學程(IMCS) 94925005
資料來源:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094925005
数据类型:	thesis
显示于类别:	[中國大陸研究英語碩士學程(IMCS)] 學位論文

文件中的档案:

档案	大小	格式	浏览次数
index.html	0Kb	HTML2	450	检视/开启

在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

社群 sharing

著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement

1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.

DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004 MIT & Hewlett-Packard / Enhanced by NTU Library IR team Copyright © - 回馈