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Title:	台商大陸子公司決策自主權影響因素之研究
Authors:	廖明坤
Contributors:	于卓民司徒達賢廖明坤
Date:	2003
Issue Date:	2016-05-10 18:50:14 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	西方傳統的多國企業研究，大都以先進國家的大型企業為研究對象，這些研究所得到之結論，是否可以適用於開發中國家跨國企業？以母公司總部為焦點的多國企業研究，可否得知不同策略角色子公司在控管上的差異性？本研究以台商大陸子公司為觀察研究對象，其中包括了大型及中小型企業，研究的重點是放在子公司決策自主權之影響因素，因為子公司的決策自主權，對多國企業的營運績效及組織適應性具有顯著之影響。　　本研究以交易成本理論、代理理論、資源基礎觀點及網絡相關理論做為理論的根據。從中歸納出影響台商大陸子公司決策自主權的三大類可能因素，包括子公司經理人之特質、子公司之特性及子公司面對之環境不確定性。　　經由問卷調查法，對1,500家在廣東、福建、江蘇及上海地區從事製造業，且台灣母公司持股達50%以上的子公司進行實證調查，並以統計方法檢定各個假設。實證結果發現：(1)子公司負責人與母公司負責人關係愈密切，子公司的決策自主權限愈高；(2)子公司具備的資源與能力愈豐富，子公司的決策自主權限愈高，自主權範圍愈大；(3)子公司之價值活動愈完整，子公司的決策自主權限愈高，自主權範圍愈大；(4)子公司與網絡成員的聯結程度愈強，子公司的決策自主權限愈高，自主權範圍愈大；(5)子公司在地主國的疆界延伸單位與外部相關單位的互動程度愈高，子公司的決策自主權限愈高。　　最後，本研究依理論架構及實證發現，進一步提出海外子公司控管相關的理論、企業實務的應用，以及後續研究的可能方向之相關涵義及建議。
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Description:	博士國立政治大學企業管理學系 85355509
Source URI:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2010000078
Data Type:	thesis
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