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    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 財務管理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/99328


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99328


    题名: 首次公開發行公司短期及長期績效之探討
    The Short-Run and Long-Run Performance of Initial Public Offerings
    作者: 陳姵彣
    Chen, Pei Wen
    贡献者: 陳鴻毅
    Chen, Hong Yi
    陳姵彣
    Chen, Pei Wen
    关键词: 初次公開發行公司
    長期
    短期
    績效
    IPO
    long-run
    short-run
    performance
    日期: 2016
    上传时间: 2016-07-20 17:12:37 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本研究主要探討初次公開發行公司短期與長期之績效。利用1980年至2015年美國初次公開發行公司為樣本,本研究發現初次公開發行之公司其上市後三年之股價較市場整體表現來得差。經三因子模型及五因子模型之風險調整後,初次公開發行之公司之超額報酬仍為負值。此外,初次公開發行之公司其上市後三年之營運表現也較上市之前更為衰退。本研究進一步依據公司於首次公開發行後之短期績效分成四組,發現短期擁有較高的累積市場調整報酬之公司其長期之股價及營運績效也會較好。結果顯示市場能於公司首次公開發行時能夠有效率地分辨好公司與壞公司。
    The main purpose of this study is to investigate the short-run and long-run performance for initial public offering (IPO) firms. Using U.S. firms which conducted IPO during the period from 1980 to 2015, this study finds that IPO firms exhibit relatively poor price performance for three years. The poor performance still holds after adjusted by Fama-French three factor model and Fama-French five factor model. This study further separates IPO firms into four groups, and finds that the group with higher cumulative adjusted return in the short-run will have higher price performance and operating performance in the long-run. This implies that the market can efficiently separate good IPO firms from bad IPO firms.
    參考文獻: Allen, F. and G. R. Faulhaber, 1989, Signalling by underpricing in the IPO market, Journal of Financial Economics 23, 303-323
    Asquith, P. and D. W. Mullins Jr., 1986, Equity issues and offering dilution, Journal of financial economics 15, 61-89
    Carter R. B., F. H. Dark, and A. K. Singh, 1998, Underwriter reputation, initial returns, and the long-run performance of IPO stocks, Journal of Finance 53, 285–311
    Chan, K., Junbo Wang, and K.C. John Wei, 2004, Underpricing and long-term performance of IPOs in China, Journal of Corporate Finance 10, 409– 430
    Fama, E. F., and K. R. French, 2015, A five-factor asset pricing model, Journal of Financial Economics 116, 1–22
    French, K. R. Data Library. Available at: http://mba.tuck.dartmouth.edu/pages/faculty/ken.french/data_library.html.Accessed 20 April 2016.
    Gompers P. A., and J. Lerner, 2003, The really long-run performance of initial public offerings: the pre-Nasdaq evidence, Journal of Finance 58, 1355-1392
    Grinblatt, M. and C. Y. Hwang, 1989, Signaling and the pricing of new issues, Journal of Finance 44, 393–420
    Jain B. A., and O. Kini, 1994, The post-issue operating performance of IPO firms,Journal of Finance 49, 1699–1726
    Loughran T., and J. R. Ritter, 1995, The new issues puzzle, Journal of Finance 50,23–51
    Loughran T., and J. R. Ritter, 2002, Why has IPO underpricing changed over time?Financial Management 33, No. 3
    Lowry M., M. S. Officer, G. W. Schwert, The variability of IPO initial returns, Journal of Finance 65, 425–465
    Myers, S. C., and N. S. Majluf, 1984, Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information that investors do not have, Journal of Financial Economics 13, 187-221
    Ritter, J. R., 1991, The long-run performance of initial public offerings, Journal of Finance 46, 3–27
    Stoll, H. R., and A. J. Curley, 1970, Small business and the new issues market for equities, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 5, 309-322
    Welch, I., 1996, Equity offerings following the IPO theory and evidence, Journal of Corporate Finance 2, 227-259
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財務管理研究所
    103357028
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103357028
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[財務管理學系] 學位論文

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