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    Title: 生產力成長的探究 : 臺灣實證分析
    Authors: 林宗鈞
    Contributors: 吳家聲
    林宗鈞
    Date: 1984
    Issue Date: 2016-11-09 17:05:45 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 第一章 緒論1
    第二章 生產力的意義及其測定方法4
    第一節 生產力的意義4
    第二節 生產力的測定方法6
    2.1 偏要素生產力6
    2.2 總要素生產力7
    2.2.1 Kendrick算術指數7
    2.2.2 Solow幾何指數8
    2.2.3 Johanson方法9
    2.2.4 CES生產函數法12
    2.2.5 Translog生產函數法13
    2.3 Leontief 投入產出分析27
    第三章 生產力變動成因的理論基礎38
    第一節 緣起38
    第二節 生產力變動成因詳述38
    一、資本利用率38
    二、韋登效果(Verdoorn Effect)47
    三、資本深化度48
    四、潛在產能48
    五、研究發展支出50
    六、循環因素54
    七、就業結構,公私部門結構之變動55
    八、制度性因素57
    九、勞動品質的改變58
    十、其他59
    第四章 計量模型與實證結果65
    第一節 勞動生產力65
    第二節 總要素生產力71
    第五章 結論與建議80
    參考文獻98

    表目錄
    表四之一 各業平均勢動生產力分解67
    表四之二 各級產業總要素生產力73
    表四之三 各級產業總要素生產力迴歸結果75
    附表一 各業實質國內生產毛額83
    附表二 各業資本使用量84
    附表三 各業資本存量85
    附表四 各業就業人口86
    附表五 農業勞動生產力分解87
    附表六 礦業及採石業勞動生產力分解88
    附表七 製造業勞動生產力分解89
    附表八 營造業勞動生產力分解90
    附表九 水電煤氣業勞動生產力分解91
    附表十 運輸交通勞動生產力分解92
    附表十一 商業勞動生產力分解93
    附表十二 其他服務業勞動生產力分解94
    附表十三 農林漁牧業總要素生產力迴歸資料95
    附表十四 工業總要素生產力迴歸資料96
    附表十五 服務業總要素生產力迴歸資料97
    Reference: 一、中文部份
    1.史濟增 〔1973〕:「生產函數的理論發展」,經濟論文,1卷1期,頁231~267。
    2.李高朝 〔1983〕:「我國產業結構之檢討」,中國經濟學會論文集,72年4月,頁 3~46。
    3.李庸三,黃國樞 〔1975〕:台灣製造業生產函數之橫剖面分析,經濟論文,3卷2期,頁275~261。
    4.余朝權 〔1984〕:「企業生產力衡量與分析之研究」,國立政治大學企業管理研究所博士論文,民國73年1月。
    5.________〔1984〕:「影響臺灣製鞋業生產力之因素」,台北市銀月刊,15卷4期,4月頁46~62。
    6.周滌平 〔1983〕:「潛在產出與充分就業盈餘之估測」,台灣經濟金融月刊,19卷6期頁63~68。
    7.邢慕寰,江振南,黃國樞 〔1973〕:「台灣製造業剩餘生產力之分析」,經濟論文,1卷1期,3月。
    8.邢慕寰 〔1978〕:「關於測量『技術變動』的一些基本考慮」,經濟論文,6卷1期,頁1~9。
    9. 邱依忠,洪麗雲 〔1980〕:「我國潛在生產之估計」,中國統計學報,18卷3期,頁6627~6634。
    10.吳家聲 〔1982 a〕:「技術,生產力,就業」,中國經濟學會論文集,頁128~160。
    11.________〔1982 b〕:「台灣製造業生產力對經濟成長之貢獻」,台灣經濟,67期,頁1~19。
    12._______ 〔1982 c〕:「生產力及其變動原因」,台灣經濟,66期,頁1~8。
    13.________〔1984〕:「技術變動理論與實證分析(上)」,中美技術季刊,29卷2期,頁55~64。
    14.吳惠林 〔1983〕:「台灣的產能與資本利用率之估計及其應用」,中華經濟研究院經濟專論(36)。
    15.梁國源 〔1975〕:「總要素生產力之測度方法」,市銀月刊,6卷4期,頁36~53。
    16. ¬¬¬________〔1976〕:「台灣製造業總要素生產力之研究」,台銀季刊,27卷1期,頁1~20。
    17.莊苑譯(Erh -Cheng Hua著)〔1984〕:「農業對經濟成長貢獻的實證研究」,自由中國之工業,61卷2期,2月,頁13~22。
    18.許嘉棟 〔1983〕:「公營事業與民營企業經濟效率的計量分析--成本函數之應用」,經濟論文,11卷1期,頁183~201。
    19.張佩珍 〔1982〕:「中國大陸農業總要素生產力之變化(1953~1979)-- 區域性之研究」,中華經濟研究院經濟專論( 9 )。
    20.張炳耀 〔1982〕:「台灣地區製造業生產力的衡量與分析(1972~1982),台銀季刊,33卷1期,頁51~69。
    21. 傅棟成 〔1982〕:「資本利用與經濟發展理論與台灣之經驗」,台大經研所碩士論文,71年。
    22.菅瑞昌 〔1983〕:「台灣製造業技術與能源需求之研究」政治大學經濟研究所,碩士論文,民國72年6月。
    23.彭憶荔 〔1972〕:「生產力測定之研討」,台大經研所碩士論文,民國61年6月。
    24.傅越 〔1970〕:「民國40年至50年台灣製造業部門技術進步之測定」,經濟論文專著選刊之十一,10月。
    25. 張鴻章 〔1971〕: 「技術進步與生產因素對製造業成長之貢獻」,經濟論文專著選刊之二十,8月。
    26.張鴻章、李高朝、許嘉棟、李繼祥 〔1981〕:「能源供給與價格變動對台灣經濟之影響」中央研究院經濟研究所,12月。
    27.經建會、人力規劃小組 〔1983〕:「台灣地區勞動力成長分析及預測」,自由中國之工業,60卷4期,頁1~14。
    28. 劉泰英、張炳耀 〔1983〕:「台灣工業勞動生產力發展之剖析」,台灣工業發展會議,3月 頁395~426。
    29.劉遵義 〔1982〕:「生產力的衡量」,經濟論文,10卷2期,9月。
    30.蔡宗羲 〔1982〕:「台灣經濟成長過程中,勞力與資本利用之研究」,台銀季刊,33卷4期,頁47~63。
    31.薛琦 〔 1979 〕:「論生產力與成本、管理,技術之關係一兼論台灣製造業勞動生產力之變化,自由中國之工業 51 , 頁 15 ~ 23。
    32.薛琦、Majumdar:〔1978〕:「內生技術變動與經濟發展」,中國經濟學會論文集集(67年),頁61~80。
    33.薛琦 〔1983〕:「產業經濟學及分析方法」,台灣經濟金融研究月刊,6卷2期,頁19~22。
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    Relation: 國立政治大學
    經濟研究所
    碩士
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    Data Type: thesis
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