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| Title: | 適用於數位互動藝術的聚合式BLE-MQTT閘道設計
An Aggregating BLE-MQTT Gateway for Digital Interactive Art |
| Authors: | 盧威辰 |
| Contributors: | 廖峻鋒
盧威辰 |
| Keywords: | 數位互動藝術
BLE
MQTT
聚合式訊息閘道
Digital interactive art
BLE
MQTT
Aggregating gateway |
| Date: | 2017 |
| Issue Date: | 2017-08-10 09:58:53 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 數位互動藝術展演是一種典型的物聯網環境，在這種環境中，舞台和表演者身上經常佈署許多微小感測裝置，這些感測裝置經常透過低功率藍芽（BLE, Bluetooth low energy）做為通訊媒介。隨著藝術表演中使用裝置數量的增加，裝置彼此之間溝通變得更為複雜，也會變得更難管理，尤其訊息在傳送過程中遺失或裝置失效時，開發人員必須花費極大心力尋找錯誤。物聯網應用開發經常使用MQTT（Message Queuing Telemetry Transport）中介軟體進行訊息傳遞與整合，MQTT利用發佈（Publish）與訂閱（Subscribe）架構降低訊息傳遞的複雜度，並提供服務品質（Quality of Service, QoS）、遺囑（Last Will）的保障機制。然而，MQTT主要基於TCP/IP設計，目前無法直接與BLE設備整合，因此本研究提出一個聚合式BLE-MQTT閘道設計，讓BLE裝置能夠如同MQTT Client一般與MQTT Broker進行溝通，且能夠擁有MQTT Client的publish、subscribe功能並也得到QoS、Last will等保障機制，藉以降低開發人員對裝置除錯與管理的負擔。
Digital interactive art is a typical type of IoT system. Usually, there are many sensors deployed on the stage and worn by performers. One popular protocol for implementing intercommunication of sensors in digital interactive art systems is Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE). As the number of sensors used in show increased, the interactions among devices and sensors are getting more complex and thus become harder to manage. Especially when messages lost or sensor fault, the developer must spend a great effort to find the errors. We can use the Publish-Subscribe communication style in MQTT to reduce the complexity of message delivery. Moreover, MQTT provides QoS functionalities. Also, the "Last Will" guarantees that all faults of sensors can be observed and the system can then downgrade gracefully. However, there lacks an efficient and transparent approach for combining MQTT and BLE traffic. Therefore, this paper proposes the design and implementation of an efficient and easy to use BLE-MQTT gateway. The gateway facilitates BLE devices communicate with the MQTT Server as if they are MQTT clients. Also, the QoS and Last Will functions of MQTT are bridged transparently. With this gateway, the developers can largely decrease the burden of debugging and managing the traffic between MQTT and BLE. |
| Reference: | H. Huang, H.-C. Huang, C.-F. Liao, Y.-C. Li, T.-C. Tsai, L.-j. Teng, and S. W. Wang, “Future circus: a performer-guided mixed-reality performance art,” in Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers. ACM, 2015, pp. 551-556.
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| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊科學學系
104753009 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0104753009 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [資訊科學系] 學位論文
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