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| Title: | 馬英九對海事爭議的外交政策之外在與內在因素 (2008-2016)
Ma Ying-Jeou `s Diplomatic Policies Towards the Maritime Disputes (2008-2016): Outside-In And Inside-Out Factor |
| Authors: | 莫伊塞斯
Souza, Moises Lopes |
| Contributors: | 劉復國
Liu, Fu-Kuo
莫伊塞斯
Souza, Moises Lopes |
| Keywords: | 南海
釣魚台國賓館
馬英九
South China Sea
Diaoyutai
Ma Ying-jeou
Maritime policy |
| Date: | 2018 |
| Issue Date: | 2018-10-01 12:19:50 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 摘要
中華民國同時膠著在兩大海事及領土爭議的中心點，中國與日本在釣魚台列島的爭議以及汶萊、中國、馬來西亞、菲律賓及越南在南海的領土及海事爭端。這些爭端在當代國際舞台被視作是兩個潛在的不穩定焦點，同時已經引起東亞及東南亞地區大規模的民族主義活動。南海及東海上的爭端分別於1930年代起以及第二次世界大戰後開始，由國民黨所掌權的中華民國政府提出領土及海事方面的聲明，這份聲明無論中華民國政府政權在中國大陸時期或遷移到臺灣後均無改變。但爭端起源、聲索國的數量以及聲索範圍等因素使得這些領土爭端聲明具有不同的範圍及性質，例如在東海的爭議除了涉及釣魚臺列嶼之外，還需將1945年日本戰敗後所簽署的條約與文件納入討論。
本文利用質化研究方法，透過對海事及領土所牽涉到的爭議，對驅動中華民國外交政策所蘊含的因素進行明確評估，並且特別針對前總統馬英九在2008年到2016年任內對東海及南海爭端所採取的外交政策進行關鍵因素的檢視。
最後，在每一個分析層次中尋找出哪些因素或行動者對於馬英九針對領土及海事爭端的外交政策擬定與實行最具解釋力。
The Republic of China (ROC) is at the epicenter of two of the most intractable disputes of our time: the dispute over the Senkaku/Diaoyutai Islands with China and Japan, and the territorial and maritime disputes in the South China Sea with Brunei, China, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Vietnam. These disputes have been considered as two potential volatile flashpoints in the contemporary international arena and have sparked massive public nationalistic demonstrations around East and Southeast Asia. They have their official origins in the 1930s in the South China Sea and immediately after the World War II in the East China Sea. The claims were articulated by the Nationalist government (Kuomintang) of the Republic of China while in power in mainland China and kept after its retreat to the island of ROC. The claims have different scopes and natures given their origins, the number of competing claimants and area demanded. In the East China Sea, the area claimed involves the Diaoyutai Islands and the interpretation of their ownership based on treaties and documents signed by Japan after its surrender in 1945.
Using qualitative research method, this study aims to contribute by offering a clear assessment of the drivers behind of ROC’s foreign diplomatic policies towards the maritime and territorial disputes which it is currently involved. Specifically, the goal is to examine the key factors that shaped the Ma Ying-geou’s foreign policies to the maritime disputes in East and South China Sea during his two terms as president from 2008 to 2016. Ultimately, it aims to identify what factors and players at each level of analysis best explain the diplomatic policies proposed and implemented by Ma Ying-jeou towards the maritime disputes. |
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Ying-jeou, Ma. "A Plan for Peace in the South China Sea." Wall Street Journal. Last modified June 11, 2015. https://www.wsj.com/articles/a-plan-for-peace-in-the-south-china-sea-1434040267. |
| Description: | 博士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語博士學位學程(IDAS)
992655131 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0992655131 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/DIS.NCCU.IDAS.002.2018.A07 |
| Appears in Collections: | [亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS)] 學位論文
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