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| Title: | 消除深度學習目標函數中局部極小值之研究
A Survey on Eliminating Local Minima of the Objective Function in Deep Learning |
| Authors: | 季佳琪
Chi, Chia-Chi |
| Contributors: | 蔡炎龍
Tsai, Yen-Lung
季佳琪
Chi, Chia-Chi |
| Keywords: | 深度學習
神經網路
目標函數
損失函數
局部極小值
Deep Learning
Neural Network
Objective Function
Loss Function
Local Minima |
| Date: | 2019 |
| Issue Date: | 2019-09-05 16:13:48 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 在本文中，我們主要研究消除目標函數的非最佳局部極小值的方法和其中的定理。 更具體地說，我們發現，在給定原始神經網絡的情況下，我們可以透過對其添加外加的神經網路層來建構一個修正的神經網絡。在這前提下，如果修正的神經網絡的目標函數達到局部最小值，則原始神經網絡的目標函數將達到絕對最小值。在接下來的內容中，我們首先回顧一些以前的相關文獻、概述何謂深度學習，並證明常見損失函數的凸性以滿足定理的假設。接下來，我們在主要定理中證明了一些細節、討論了此方法的效果，並研究了它的局限性。 最後，我們進行了一系列實驗來顯示此方法可以用於實際工作。
In this paper, we mainly survey the method and theorems of eliminating suboptimal local minima of the objective function. More specifically, we find that: given an original neural network, we can construct a modified network by adding external layers to it. Then if the objective function of the modified network achieve a local minimum, the objective function of the original neural network will reach a global minimum. We first review some previous related literature, give an overview of deep learning and then prove the convexity of common loss functions to satisfy the assumptions of theorems. Next, we prove some details in such theorems, discuss the effects of the method, and investigate its limitations. Finally, we perform a series of experiments to show that the method can be used for practical works. |
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| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
應用數學系
1057510163 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1057510163 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU201900936 |
| Appears in Collections: | [應用數學系] 學位論文
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