Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/128885
|
| Title: | 成為僑民：布里亞特身分在台灣及西歐的轉變
Becoming Diaspora: The Transformation of Buryat Identity in Taiwan and Western Europe |
| Authors: | 吳愛明
Nomin, Dambieva |
| Contributors: | 方孝謙
Barry Fong
吳愛明
Dambieva Nomin |
| Keywords: | 僑民
身份
diaspora
identity
ethnic identity
diasporic identity
acculturation strategy
belonging
home
Taiwan
Western Europe
collective identity
Buryat |
| Date: | 2020 |
| Issue Date: | 2020-03-02 11:18:37 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 定性研究有助於與僑民和身份政治相關的社會科學研究。關於居住在俄羅斯，蒙古和中國以外的其他國家的布里亞特僑民的研究很少。這項研究辯論了科恩（Cohen）對不同類型的僑民的分類，並通過深入訪談來解釋其背後的原因。台灣和西歐的布里亞特僑民不屬於上述任何類別。討論了新型的“高技能”僑民。
這項研究為種族身份的定義做出了貢獻，強調了自我分類，行為參與，群體內態度，探索，依戀和承諾等組成部分的重要性。布里亞特人移居東道國後，發展出俄羅斯和布里亞特的集體身份，並採用僑居混合身份，這包括其早期的社會化，集體身份和人口環境影響，例如與祖國，祖國的關係，遷徙原因及其生活經驗。了解海外布里亞特人的生活方式也將有助於理解文化適應過程，這是社會科學中的重要論述。兩個僑民都採用整合適應策略。
The qualitative research contributes to social science studies related to diaspora and identity politics. There are few studies conducted on Buryat diasporas living in different countries other than Russia, Mongolia and China. This research debates Cohen’s classification of different types of diaspora and explain the reasons behind that, using in-depth interviews. Buryat diaspora in Taiwan and Western Europe do not fit into any of this classifications. The new type of so-called ‘highly-skilled’ diaspora is discussed.
The research contributes to the definition of ethnic identity, emphasizing the importance of such components as self-categorization, behavioral involvement, in-group attitudes, exploration and attachment and commitment. Buryats develop Russian and Buryat collective identity, adopting diasporic hybrid identity, after moving to the host country, which consists of their early socialization, collective identity and demographic environmental influences, such as ties to homeland, hostland, migration reasons and their lived experience. Understanding of lifestyle of overseas Buryats would also help to understand acculturation processes which are significant discourses in social science. Both diasporas adopt integration acculturation strategy. |
| Reference: | Alfonso, C., Kokot, W., & Tölölyan, K. (Eds.). (2004). Diaspora, identity and religion: New directions in theory and research. Routledge.
Amogolonova, D. D. (2018). Artistic Culture and Ethnicity: Maintaining the Present-day Buryat Ethnosphere
Baldano, M.N., & Dyatlov, V.I. (2012). The Buryats of China and Mongolia in the discourse of "national revival": the idea of "gathering the nation." In Local communities, local authorities and migrants in Siberia at the turn of the XIX-XX and XX-XXI centuries (pp. 231-258).
Balich, N. L., & Mukha, V. N. (2015). The Ethnic Identity in the Social Identity Structure of the Residents of Belarus and Russia. Asian Social Science, 11(3), 327.
Barriball, K. L., & While, A. (1994). Collecting data using a semi-structured interview: a discussion paper. Journal of Advanced Nursing-Institutional Subscription, 19(2), 328-335.
Bazhenova, O.S. (2011). Features of Buryat ethnic identity in modern conditions (Doctoral dissertation, Russian State Social University).
Bekkout, E. (2015). Ethnic Communities, Identity and Belonging: An Autoethnography, Unpublished manuscript, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, CA.
Bernal, M. E., Knight, G. P., Garza, C. A., Ocampo, K. A., & Cota, M. K. (1990). The development of ethnic identity in Mexican-American children. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 12(1), 3-24.
Berry, J. W. (1997). Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaptation. Applied Psychology, 46(1), 5-34. doi:10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x
Berry, J. W., Phinney, J. S., Sam, D. L., & Vedder, P. (2006). Immigrant youth: Acculturation, identity, and adaptation. Applied psychology, 55(3), 303-332.
Bloom, W. (1993). Personal identity, national identity and international relations (Vol. 9). Cambridge University Press.
Brinkerhoff, J. M. (2009). Digital diasporas: Identity and transnational engagement. Cambridge University Press.
Bogers, T. (2018). Cuban Identity Crisis (Bachelor`s thesis).
Boldokhonov, S.N. (2011). Peculiarities of the ethnic identity of re-emigrants (on the example of Shenehen Buryats). Bulletin of the Buryat State University. Pedagogy. Philology. Philosophy, (6).
Boldonova, I. (2016, December). The Buryat-Mongols’ Way of Being and Their National Image of the World. In Colloquia Humanistica (No. 5, pp. 63-78).
Boronoeva, D. (2000). Essays on history and culture of Buryats in Inner Mongolia of the PRC. Ulan-Ude: Publishing House of BSU.
Boronoyeva, D. (2006). Buryat Chronicles as Historical Sources of Buryat Ethnicity: A Reconstruction of a Hierarchical Structure of Ethnic Identity. Mongolian Studies, 28, 1-40.
Boyce, C., & Neale, P. (2006). Conducting in-depth interviews: A guide for designing and conducting in-depth interviews for evaluation input.
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. doi:10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2012). Thematic analysis.
Byrd, C. M. (2012). The measurement of racial/ethnic identity in children: A critical review. Journal of Black Psychology, 38(1), 3-31.
Chambers, I. (1994). Migrancy, Culture, Identity, London; New York: Routledge.
Charmaz, K., & Belgrave, L. L. (2007). Grounded theory. The Blackwell encyclopedia of sociology.
Cohen, R. (1997). Classical notions of diaspora: transcending the Jewish tradition. Global diasporas: An introduction, 1-29.
Cohen, R., & Kennedy, P. (2012). Global sociology. Macmillan International Higher Education.
Cokley, K. (2007). Critical issues in the measurement of ethnic and racial identity: A referendum on the state of the field. Journal of counseling psychology, 54(3), 224.
Connor, W. (1978) “A Nation, is a state, in ethnic group, is a...” Ethnic and Racial Studies,
Constant, A. F., Gataullina, L., & Zimmermann, K. F. (2006). Gender, ethnic identity and work.
Dagbaev, E., Dagbaeva, N., Dashinimayeva, P., & Zandeeva, S. (2016). Buryat Ethnic Mentality and National Broadcasting. SHS Web of Conferences, 28, 01023. doi: 10.1051/shsconf/20162801023
Demmers, Jolle, 2012, ‘Identity, Boundaries and Violence’ in Demmers, J. Theories of Development, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 318-336.
Dolgikh, B.O. (1960). Tribal and tribal composition of the peoples of Siberia in the XVII century (Vol. 55). Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR.
Eriksen, T. H. (2010). Ethnicity and nationalism: Anthropological perspectives. Pluto Press.
Esipova, N., & Ray, J. (2019). Record 20% of Russians Say They Would Like to Leave Russia. Retrieved 28 January 2020, from https://news.gallup.com/poll/248249/record-russians-say-leave-russia.aspx
Ganeyeva, Y. I. (2008). The Problem of Social Identity: the Essence and Formation Conditions, The Review of the Lobachevsky University of Nizhny Novgorod. The Social Sciences Series, 1, 39-45.
Gans, Ch. (2003). The Limits of Nationalism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Garivaldis, A. (2010). Diasporic and transnational identities in selected short stories of Greek Australian writers 1901-2001.
Geertz, C. (1963). „The interactive revolution: primordial sentiments and civil politics in the new states‟, in Geertz, C. (ed). Old Societies and New States: The Quest for No. 2, pp. 217-37.
Goldlust, J., & Richmond, A. H. (1974). A multivariate model of immigrant adaptation. International Migration Review, 8(2), 193-225.
Hagerty, B., Lynch-Sauer, J., Patusky, K., Bouwsema, M., & Collier, P. (1992). Sense of belonging: A vital mental health concept. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 6(3), 172-177. doi: 10.1016/0883-9417(92)90028-h
Hazuda, H., Haffner, S., Stern, M., & Eifler, C. (1988). “Effects of Acculturation and International Migration Review, Conceptual and Methodological Developments in the Study of International Migration, New York: Center of Migration Studies
Jain, M. (Producer). (2016, 20 April). 10 theories of migration - fundamentals of Geography. Journal of Postcolonial Studies, Louisiana State University – Shreveport Vol.4, Issue
Keddell, E. (2009). Narrative as identity: Postmodernism, multiple ethnicities, and narrative practice approaches in social work. Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work, 18(3), 221-241.
Khilkhanova, E., & Khilkhanov, D. (2004). Language and ethnic identity of minorities in post-Soviet Russia: The Buryat case study. Journal of Language, Identity, and Education, 3(2), 85-100.
Kim, G. S., Suyemoto, K. L., & Turner, C. B. (2010). Sense of belonging, sense of exclusion, and racial and ethnic identities in Korean transracial adoptees. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 16(2), 179.
Kurekova, L. (2011, April). Theories of migration: Conceptual review and empirical testing in the context of the EU East-West flows. In Interdisciplinary Conference on Migration. Economic Change, Social Challenge. April (pp. 6-9).
Lahneman, W. J. (2005). Impact of diaspora communities on national and global politics: Report on survey of the literature.
Lavie, S., & Swedenburg, T. (1996). Displacement, diaspora, and geographies of identity Duke University Press.
Lee, E. (1966). A Theory of Migration. Demography, 3(1), 47-57. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/2060063
Lidskog, R. (2016). The role of music in ethnic identity formation in diaspora: a research review. International Social Science Journal, 66(219-220), 23-38.
Massey, D., & Jess, P. (1996). A Place in the World, Places, Cultures, and Globalization, Oxford: The Open University.
Melucci, A. (1995). The process of collective identity. Social movements and culture, 4, 41-63.
Migrants from Buryatia held Surkharban in New York. (2019). Retrieved 10 November 2019, from https://ulan.mk.ru/social/2019/07/22/migranty-iz-buryatii-proveli-v-nyuyorke-surkharban.html
Migration Data Portal (2019): Diasporas. Access available at: https://migrationdataportal.org/themes/diasporas
Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. Paris, UNESCO Publishing. Online version: http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
Moscovichi, S. (1998). The Age of Crowds. The Historical Treatise on Mass Psychology. Moscow: The Centre of Psychology and Psychotherapy
Nanzatov, B.Z. (2010). Mongolian Buryats: the diaspora in call situations. In Cross-border migration in the space of the Mongolian world: history and modernity (pp. 83-110).
Nanzatov, B.Z. (2016). Russian Mongols in Europe: the experience of adaptation of Buryats and Kalmyks in the EU countries. News of Irkutsk State University. Series: Political Science. Religious Studies, 18.
Nowicka, E. (2015). Towards the creation of modern ethnicity and imagined community: ethnofestivals and constructing the Buryat nation. Etnografia polska, 59(1-2), 141-154.
Østergaard‐Nielsen, E. K. (2001). Transnational political practices and the receiving state: Turks and Kurds in Germany and the Netherlands. Global Networks, 1(3), 261-282.Phinney, J. (1996). When we talk about American ethnic groups, what do we mean? American Psychologist, 51(9), 918-927. doi: 10.1037//0003-066x.51.9.918
Phinney, J. S., & Ong, A. D. (2007). Conceptualization and measurement of ethnic identity: Current status and future directions. Journal of counseling Psychology, 54(3), 271.
Portes, A., Guarnizo, L.E. & Landolt, P. (eds) (1999). “The study of transnationalism: pitfalls
Rath, S. (2000). “Home(s) Abroad: Diasporic Identities in Third Spaces” in Jouvert, A
Raza, A. (2018). Identity crisis in the wake of mass migration: A study of identity crisis and acculturation strategies of Hazara diaspora living in Arendal (Master`s thesis, Universitetet i Agder; University of Agder).
Romanova, M. S. (2009). Buryats of Russia, China and Mongolia: Problem of Identity and its Interpretation. Vestnik RUDN. International Relations, (4), 41-49.
Romanova, M.S. (2009). Buryats of Russia, China and Mongolia: the problem of identity and its interpretation. Bulletin of the Peoples` Friendship University of Russia. Series: International Relations, (4).
Safran, W. (1999). Comparing diasporas: a review essay. Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies, 8(3), 255-291.
Sartor, V. (2016). Evolving Identities Among Russian-Born Buryat Mongolian Children in a Chinese Bilingual School. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 45(1), 36-47. doi:10.1017/jie.2016.4
Serrano-Villar, M., & Calzada, E. J. (2016). Ethnic identity: Evidence of protective effects for young, Latino children. Journal of applied developmental psychology, 42, 21-30.
Shotter, J. (1993). Bakhtin and Vygotsky: Internalization as a boundary phenomenon. New Ideas in Psychology, 11(3), 379-390. doi: 10.1016/0732-118x(93)90008-2
Smith, A. D. (1991). National identity, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Smolicz, J. J., Hudson, D. M., & Secombe, M. J. (1998). Border crossing in multicultural Australia`: A study of cultural valence. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 19(4), 318-336.
Stott, G. N. (1988). Familial influence on religious involvement. The religion and family connection: Social science perspectives, 258-71.
Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. M. (1997). Grounded theory in practice. Sage.
Sugunasiri, S. H. (2006). Inherited Buddhists and Acquired Buddhists.
Surkharban - Three Games of a Man | Tourist portal of Ulan-Ude. (2019). Retrieved 10 November 2019, from http://www.uutravel.ru/en/page/surkharban-three-games-man
Sweet, E. L., & Chakars, M. (2010). Identity, culture, land, and language: stories of insurgent planning in the Republic of Buryatia, Russia. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 30(2), 198-209.
Syed, M., Walker, L. H., Lee, R. M., Umaña-Taylor, A. J., Zamboanga, B. L., Schwartz, S. J., ... & Huynh, Q. L. (2013). A two-factor model of ethnic identity exploration: Implications for identity coherence and well-being. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 19(2), 143.
Tajfel, H. (Ed.). (2010). Social identity and intergroup relations (Vol. 7). Cambridge University Press.
Tolz, V. (2015). Reconciling Ethnic Nationalism and Imperial Cosmopolitanism: The Lifeworlds of Tsyben Zhamtsarano (1880–1942). Asiatische Studien - Études Asiatiques, 69(3). doi: 10.1515/asia-2015-1017
Triandafyllidou, A. (1998). National identity and the`other`. Ethnic and racial studies, 21(4), 593-612.
Tsagarousianou, R. (2004). Rethinking the concept of diaspora: mobility, connectivity and communication in a globalised world. Westminster papers in communication and culture, 1(1).
Tsolmon, T. (2017). Yohor, Part of A Collective Past, Present, And Future of the Buryat. ICH COMMUNITIES, (VOLUME 32), 1. Retrieved from http://ichcourier.ichcap.org/article/yohor-part-of-a-collective-past-present-and-future-of-the-buryat/
Tsybikdorzhiev, D.V. (2003). The origin of the ancient Mongol military cults: according to Buryat folklore and ethnographic materials. Buryat Scientific Center SB RAS.
Tuckman, B. W. (1994). Conducting Educational Research Fifth Edition. Turks and Kurds in Germany and the Netherlands”, in Global Networks, Vol. 1, No.
UNHCR Rev 1. (2007). UNHCR, Refugee Protection and International Migration
Velikonja, J. (1989). 25 Years of the International Migration Digest and the International Migration Review. International Migration Review, 23(3), 709-725.
Verkuyten, M. (2004). The social psychology of ethnic identity. Psychology Press.
Vertovec, S. (2001). Transnationalism and identity. Journal of Ethnic and Migration studies, 27(4), 573-582.
Vertovec, S. (2004). “Migrant Transnationalism and Modes of Transformation”, in Violent Conflict, New York and London: Routledge, pp 20-30. Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 377-400.
Yelaeva, I. (2015). Religious Situation and Buryat Identity. Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences, 138-148. doi: 10.17516/1997-1370-2015-8-1-138-148
Zbigniew, S. (2007). Buryat diaspora in Mongolia. The issue of identity. Diasporas in the modern world: materials of the international round table. Ulan-Ude (October 15, 2007), Hulun-Buir (December 13, 2007) .— Ulan-Ude: Publishing House of BSU. |
| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)
107461012 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107461012 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU202000306 |
| Appears in Collections: | [國際傳播英語碩士學程] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
| File |
Size | Format | |
|---|
| 101201.pdf | 4179Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 390 | View/Open |
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|
