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    Title: 台灣財富分配 2001-2017:比較遺產乘數法與財產登錄資料
    Wealth Distribution in Taiwan 2001–2017: Compare Estate Multiplier Method to the Individual Wealth Register Data
    Authors: 黃詩喬
    Huang, Shih-Chiao
    Contributors: 連賢明
    Lien, Hsien-Ming
    黃詩喬
    Huang, Shih-Chiao
    Keywords: 財富分配
    財富不均
    遺產乘數法
    財產登錄資料
    Wealth distribution
    Wealth inequality
    Estate multiplier method
    Individual wealth register data
    Date: 2020
    Issue Date: 2020-10-05 15:19:13 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究採用遺產乘數法(estate multiplier method)作為財富分配之推估,並比較其與財產登錄資料(individual wealth register data)在推估結果上之差異。研究結果顯示,申報檔前1%財富占比介在26.09%到33.68%之間,財產登錄資料前1%財富占比則介在27.25%到30.85%之間,整體而言,申報檔推估之結果高低波動較大。資產組成部分,兩種資料都呈現出隨著財富的增加,持有投資財產的比例愈多,持有存款的比例愈少,持有房地產的比例也愈少。
    In this study, we use estate multiplier method to estimate wealth distribution in Taiwan, and the differences between the estimation results and the results of the individual wealth register data are compared. The results show that the proportion of the top 1% wealth of the estate tax return data ranges from 26.09% to 33.68%, while that of the top 1% of the individual wealth register data ranges from 27.25% to 30.85%. Generally speaking, the results of estate tax return data fluctuate greatly. As for asset composition, both data show that with the increase of wealth, the more investment property is held, the less deposit is held, and the less real estate is held.
    Reference: 朱敬一與康廷嶽 (2015), “經濟轉型中的「社會不公平」”, 《臺灣經濟預測與政策》, 45(2), 1–22。

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    林榆婕 (2017), “我國財富分配之探討-遺產申報實證研究”, 碩士論文, 國立政治大學財政研究所。

    連賢明, 曾中信, 楊子霆, 韓幸紋, 與羅光達 (2019), “臺灣財富分配2004–2014: 以個人財產登錄資料推估”, 《經濟論文叢刊》, 即將刊登。

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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財政學系
    107255009
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107255009
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU202001733
    Appears in Collections:[財政學系] 學位論文

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