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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/136468


    Title: 北山與雙峰《四書》詮釋比較研究
    A Comparative Study on Bei-Shan’s and Shuang-Fong’s Interpretation of the Four Books
    Authors: 莊梅秀
    Chuang, Mei-Hsiu
    Contributors: 陳逢源
    莊梅秀
    Chuang, Mei-Hsiu
    Keywords: 何基
    饒魯
    北山
    雙峰
    四書
    Date: 2021
    Abstract:   朱熹之後,高足黃榦以傳播朱學為己任,為朱門領袖,所傳學術有何基(1188-1268)北山一系,另外尚有饒魯(1193-1264)雙峰一系,一心兩葉,學脈綿長。兩子年齡相仿,皆拜師於黃榦,以四書為主,研讀《集注》,確立了以四書為核心的詮釋體系,何基建立了四書體認,留意工夫實踐;饒魯回歸於四書文本,分析文句的脈絡,建構出研讀四書文本的兩重性。受地緣影響,兩子詮釋角度有別,何基所處之浙江金華地區,為南宋理學大師呂祖謙「婺學」的發祥地,北山學派也濡染浙學以史證經,務求博通的詮釋方式;而饒魯雙峰一系,受江西地緣影響,濡染陸九淵學術,納心學於理學,擴大朱學詮釋系統。學脈與學風交互影響的結果,後學各自體會,也漸生歧見,饒魯也因立說「多不同於朱子」而招致學者批評,然而雙峰之學對其後新安一系產生了轉折影響,進而影響明代《四書大全》對於雙峰學說的立場。
      本文從注、疏詮釋系統,比較何基與饒魯於心體與德目、儒家修養工夫,以及聖人境界與道統傳續三方面觀點的差異,並透過梳理兩系學脈的發展,及至入元後新安學人對於兩子的接受與批判,期待能更完整的呈現北山與雙峰兩系於入元及明後的發展軌跡,重新確立兩子在四書學的地位與價值。
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    國文教學碩士在職專班
    105912026
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1059120261
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[國文教學碩士在職專班] 學位論文

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