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    題名: The time-averaged spin-Hall conductivity in two-dimensional spin–orbit coupled systems: the role of spin dynamics
    作者: 許琇娟
    Hsu, Hsiu-Chuan
    Chen, Tsung-Wei
    貢獻者: 應物所
    日期: 2021-07
    上傳時間: 2022-02-10 14:57:07 (UTC+8)
    摘要: We investigate the spin-Hall conductivity (SHC) in the two-dimensional spin–orbit coupled systems by taking spin precession into account. The influence of spin precession on the spin-Hall current in the presence of disorder is investigated. Perturbation method leads to the result that the spin dynamics is composed of Larmor (periodic) and non-Larmor (non-periodic) precession. The non-Larmor component of spin is found to be the same result obtained from the Kubo formula in the short time limit. The Larmor component of spin, i.e., spin precession in the unperturbed system, was neglected in the previous studies, but it plays an important role in the linear response theory. The Larmor precession of spin should be zero after time average over several complete periods because there is no specific orientation perpendicular to the plane. By using the requirement of vanishing time-averaged Larmor precession of spin, we calculate the time-averaged non-Larmor SHC for k-cubic Rashba system by using the conventional definition of the spin current. Our result is 2.1(q/8π) which is very close to the experimental value 2.2(q/8π) by Wunderlich et al [2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 047204], where −q is the electric charge.
    關聯: New journal of physics, Vol.23, pp.073017
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac0e54
    DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/ac0e54
    顯示於類別:[應用物理研究所 ] 期刊論文

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