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| Title: | 科技巨頭資料分享議題—競爭與資料隱私之衝突與調和
Big Techs‘ data sharing issues - conflict and harmonization between competition and data privacy |
| Authors: | 陳彥丞
Chen, Yen-Chen |
| Contributors: | 宋皇志
Sung, Huang-Chih
陳彥丞
Chen, Yen-Chen |
| Keywords: | 科技巨頭
數位經濟
數位平台
資料驅動
大數據
競爭法
資料隱私
個人資料
BigTechs
Digital economy
Digital platform
Data-driven
Big data
Competition law
Data privacy
Personal data |
| Date: | 2023 |
| Issue Date: | 2023-03-09 18:32:52 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 隨著資通訊科技的快速發展，數位經濟開始主導全球的經濟活動，而科技巨頭們，如Facebook、Amazon、Apple、Google，在數位市場中，大多皆以數位平台的方式來開展其商業模式，科技巨頭們不斷地提供創造新的商業模式，不僅滿足消費者們原有的各式需求，甚至是創造出新的需求，數位平台在當代社會中，已滲透到人們社會生活的各個角落，使人們與科技巨頭互相交織而密不可分。
然而，科技巨頭亦開始利用其市場力量或獨占力量，阻礙其競爭者獲取其所平台上所擁有之資料，而本文從競爭法角度出發，探討在競爭法上科技巨頭拒絕資料取用是否會該當競爭法之責任，進而去分析是否得以課與科技巨頭分享資料予競爭者之義務，以達到回復競爭水平之目的。另一方面，資料分享義務同時也會涉及資料隱私之議題，因此本文將會進一步討論資料隱私之相關爭議。
With the rapid development of information and communication technology, the digital economy has become dominator in global economy. The BigTechs, such as Facebook, Amazon, Apple, and Google, in the digital market, most of them use digital platforms to carry out their innovative business models. The BigTechs continue to provide and create unprecedented business models, not only to meet the original demands of consumers, but even to create new demands. In contemporary society, digital platforms have penetrated into every corner of people`s life, making people and unprecedented are inextricably intertwined.
However, The BigTechs have also begun to use their market power or monopoly power to prevent their competitors from obtaining data on their platforms. The responsibility of the competition law, and then analyze whether it is possible to share data with the The BigTechs to competitors, so as to achieve the purpose of restoring the level of competition. On the other hand, the data sharing obligation also involves the issue of data privacy, so this article will further discuss the related controversies of data privacy. |
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25.Ryan Tate, Twitter Settles High-Profile Legal Fight Over Data Access-Twitter Has Agreed to Give Data-Mining Startup Peoplebrowsr Access to Its "Firehose" Through the End of This Year. After That, Peoplebrowsr Can Acquire Similar Data Through an Authorized Reseller, WIRED, https://www.wired.com/2013/04/twitter-settles-with-peoplebrowsr/ (last visited Oct. 19, 2022).
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27.U.K. Competition Expert Panel, Unlocking Digital Competition-Report of the Digital Competition Expert Panel, GOV.UK, ¶ 2.81, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/785547/unlocking_digital_competition_furman_review_web.pdf (last visited Oct. 27, 2022).
28.U.S. Dep`t of Justice, Competition and Monopoly: Single--Firm Conduct Under Section 2 of the Sherman Act, THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ARCHIVES, 158, https://www.justice.gov/archives/atr/competition-and-monopoly-single-firm-conduct-under-section-2-sherman-act (last visited Oct. 27, 2022). |
| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
科技管理與智慧財產研究所
106364203 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106364203 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [科技管理與智慧財產研究所] 學位論文
|
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| 420301.pdf | | 1836Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 0 | View/Open |
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