English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 110936/141856 (78%)
造访人次 : 47715183      在线人数 : 1043
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧:
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号",以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻,建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段,可获得较完整数据
  • 进阶搜寻
    政大機構典藏 > 理學院 > 應用數學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/145949


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/145949


    题名: 樹上馬可夫系統的拓樸性質及統計量
    Markov Systems on Trees : Topological Properties and Statistic Quantities
    作者: 黃迺筑
    Huang, Nai-Zhu
    贡献者: 班榮超
    Ban, Jung-Chao
    黃迺筑
    Huang, Nai-Zhu
    关键词: 動態系統
    馬可夫系統

    混合性質

    交換性
    Dynamical systems
    Markov systems
    Tree
    Mixing property
    Entropy
    Commutativity
    日期: 2023
    上传时间: 2023-07-06 17:06:53 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本篇博士論文研究樹上馬可夫系統的拓樸性質和統計量。我們針對在多元樹上馬可夫系統的拓樸性質,包含混合性質、CPC混合性質、稠密軌道的存在性,最小系統和重現點,都提供了由馬可夫系統的鄰接矩陣判別的刻畫條件。其中幾乎所有的矩陣刻畫條件都是有限步以內可檢查的。
    第二部分我們討論樹上馬可夫系統的增長率的一階估計(degree)和二階估計(熵)。得到了馬可夫樹上的馬可夫系統的degree是馬可夫樹的鄰接矩陣的譜半徑取對數的結果。關於馬可夫樹上的馬可夫系統的熵,我們提供了一個由鄰接矩陣表示的遞迴計算公式。最後得到了在非週期回歸樹上的馬可夫系統都具備熵的可交換性的結果。
    This dissertation presents the equivalent matrix-conditions for the topological properties of a Markov system on a $d$-tree, based on its adjacency matrix. These characterizations include various kinds of mixing properties, mixing properties in the sense of CPC (complete prefix code), the existence of dense orbits, minimal systems, and the recurrence. Notably, almost all of these equivalent matrix-conditions are finitely checkable.

    In the second part of this dissertation, we consider two statistical quantities, the degree and the entropy, of a Markov system on trees. It is showed that the degree of any Markov system on the Markov tree $\\mathcal{T}_D$ with adjacency matrix $D$ is the logarithm of the spectral radius of $D$. An algorithm is provided to compute the entropy of a Markov system on the Markov tree. Finally, we proved that the entropy is commutative for nonautonomous $p$-periodic Markov systems on an aperiodic recursive tree.
    參考文獻: [1] J. Auslander and J. A. Yorke. Interval maps, factors of maps, and chaos. Tohoku Mathematical Journal, Second Series, 32(2):177–188, 1980.

    [2] J.-C. Ban and C.-H. Chang. Tree-shifts: The entropy of tree-shifts of finite type. Nonlinearity, 30:2785–2804, 2017.

    [3] J.-C. Ban and C.-H. Chang. Characterization for entropy of shifts of finite type on cayley trees. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 2020(7):073412, 2020.

    [4] J.-C. Ban, C.-H. Chang, W.-G. Hu, G.-Y. Lai, and Y.-L. Wu. Characterization and topological behavior of homomorphism tree-shifts. Topology and its Applications, 302:107848, 2021.

    [5] J.-C. Ban, C.-H. Chang, and N.-Z. Huang. Entropy dimension of shift spaces on monoids. Journal of Mathematical Physics, 61(7):072702, 2020.

    [6] J.-C. Ban, C.-H. Chang, N.-Z. Huang, and G.-Y. Lai. On the mixing properties of the markov tree-shifts. preprint, 2023.

    [7] J.-C. Ban, C.-H. Chang, N.-Z. Huang, and G.-Y. Lai. Transitivity, dense orbits, minimality and recurrence of markov tree-shifts. preprint, 2023.

    [8] J.-C. Ban, W.-G. Hu, S.-S. Lin, and Y.-H. Lin. Verification of mixing properties in two- dimensional shifts of finite type. Journal of Mathematical Physics, 62(7):072703, 2021.

    [9] I. Benjamini and Y. Peres. Markov chains indexed by trees. Annals of Probability, 22(1):219–243, 1994.

    [10]R.Berger. The undecidability of the domino problem. Number66. American Mathematical Society, 1966.

    [11] T. Berger and Z.-X. Ye. Entropic aspects of random fields on trees. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 36(5):1006–1018, 1990.

    [12]R.Bowen.EquilibriumstatesandtheergodictheoryofAnosovdiffeomorphisms.Springer- Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1975.

    [13]M.Boyle,R.Pavlov,andM.Schraudner.Multidimensionalsoficshiftswithoutseparation and their factors. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 362(9):4617–4653, 2010.

    [14] N. Chandgotia and B. Marcus. Mixing properties for hom-shifts and the distance between walks on associated graphs. Pacific Journal of Mathematics, 294:41–69, 2018.

    [15] S. Friedland. On the entropy of zd subshifts of finite type. Linear Algebra and its Applications, 252(1-3):199–220, 1997.

    [16] H.-O. Georgii. Gibbs measures and phase transitions. In Gibbs Measures and Phase Transitions. de Gruyter, 2011.

    [17] M. Hochman and T. Meyerovitch. A characterization of the entropies of multidimensional shifts of finite type. Annals of Mathematics, 171(3):2011–2038, 2010.

    [18] S. Kolyada and L. Snoha. Topological entropy of nonautonomous dynamical systems. Random and computational dynamics, 4(2):205, 1996.

    [19] D. Lind and B. Marcus. An introduction to symbolic dynamics and coding. Cambridge university press, 2021.

    [20] D. J. C. MacKay. Information theory, inference and learning algorithms. Cambridge university press, 2003.

    [21] T. Meyerovitch and R. Pavlov. On independence and entropy for high-dimensional isotropic subshifts. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, 109(4):921–945, 2014.

    [22] K. Petersen and I. Salama. Tree shift topological entropy. Theoretical Computer Science, 743:64–71, 2018.

    [23] S. Silverman. On maps with dense orbits and the definition of chaos. The Rocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics, 22(1):353–375, 1992.

    [24] F. Spitzer. Markov random fields on an infinite tree. Annals of Probability, 3(3):387–398, 1975.

    [25] W.-G. Yang and Z.-X. Ye. The asymptotic equipartition property for nonhomogeneous markov chains indexed by a homogeneous tree. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 53(9):3275–3280, 2007.

    [26] L. Zadeh and C. Desoer. Linear system theory: the state space approach. Courier Dover Publications, 2008.
    描述: 博士
    國立政治大學
    應用數學系
    108751502
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108751502
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[應用數學系] 學位論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    150201.pdf1444KbAdobe PDF2116检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈