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    Title: 子代性別差異對不動產贈與傾向之研究
    Analysis of Gender Differences in Real Estate Gift-Giving Preferences
    Authors: 吳曼亘
    Wu, Man-Syuan
    Contributors: 羅光達
    韓幸紋

    吳曼亘
    Wu, Man-Syuan
    Keywords: 贈與稅
    性別差異
    家庭資源配置
    Gift Tax
    Gender Differences
    Family Resource Allocation
    Date: 2023
    Issue Date: 2023-08-02 13:59:32 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文以財政部資訊中心所提供之贈與稅資料檔,以實證分析方法檢驗直系血親尊親屬贈與卑親屬的不動產贈與案中,是否存在著性別差異。文中另外增加了家中排行以及結婚等變數,檢驗是否有其他因素會影響子代的受贈金額。
    研究結果發現,家庭中的贈與行為確實存在著性別差異,不論土地贈與或房屋贈與,均為男性受贈金額大於女性。家中排行老大者相較於排行非老大者而言,能獲得較多的贈與金額;結婚者相較其他手足而言,能獲得較多的贈與金額。本文另將解釋變數做交乘項,研究結果顯示,女性排行非老大者的受贈金額最少;以及不論性別,結婚均為父母增強贈與動機的理由。
    This study uses an empirical analysis method to examine whether there are gender differences in gifting real estate from the lineal ascendants to the lineal descendants. The study also includes additional variables such as birth order and marriage to investigate other factors that may affect the amount of gifts received by descendants.
    The result of the study finds that there is indeed a gender differences in the gifting in the family. Whether it is land or house, males tend to receive more gifts than females. The first-born children in the family can receive more gifts than the non-first-born children. Married individuals compared with other siblings receive more gifts. Furthermore, this study explores the interaction effects of the variables. The results show that females who are not the first-born children receive the least amount of gifts. And regardless of gender, marriage is the reason for parents to enhance their motivation for gifting.
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    網路資源
    政府資料開放平臺
    全國法規資料庫
    新北市政府地政局,《不動產繼承之性別差異改善方案》報告
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財政學系
    110255023
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110255023
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[財政學系] 學位論文

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