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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/156902


    Title: 政黨意識型態與穆斯林國家的選前聯盟
    Party Ideology and Pre-electoral Coalitions in Muslim Countries
    Authors: 游雅雯
    Yu, Ya-Wen
    Contributors: 亞太博
    Keywords: 穆斯林國家;選前聯盟;意識型態;伊斯蘭主義;政策導向政黨
    Muslim countries;Pre-electoral coalition;Ideology;Islamism;Policy-oriented parties
    Date: 2023-09
    Issue Date: 2025-05-09 11:05:32 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 在許多穆斯林國家中，伊斯蘭政黨是否能與世俗政黨合作，深刻影響著這些國家的政治穩定及民主發展。本文探討為何有些伊斯蘭政黨會與世俗政黨組成選前聯盟，有些則否。目前大多研究選前聯盟的文獻，主要從國家層次的制度性因素來探討造成選前聯盟形成之原因，但較少文獻從政黨層次的因素對此進行分析。為補充既有文獻的不足，本文同時納入國家層次及政黨層次的變數，以全球14個穆斯林國家的61個伊斯蘭政黨為研究對象，透過蒐集1973年到2022年間總計88次的國會選舉資料，本研究旨在探討影響伊斯蘭政黨與世俗政黨共組選前聯盟參選之因素。本文主張，伊斯蘭政黨的意識型態是決定其是否與世俗政黨共同組成選前聯盟的關鍵因素。經由實證分析發現，若伊斯蘭政黨的意識型態為「伊斯蘭主義」（Islamism）時，此類伊斯蘭政黨較不會與世俗政黨組成選前聯盟。本文的貢獻在於提供穆斯林國家的政黨結盟行為的系統性分析，同時也為穆斯林國家的民主發展提供若干政策啟發。
    In many Muslim countries, whether Islamic parties are willing to cooperate with secular parties matters for the political stability and democratic development in these countries. This paper examines why some Islamic parties are more likely to form pre-electoral coalition with secular parties, while others do not. While most existing studies tend to analyze the formation of pre-electoral coalitions by focusing on country-level institutional factors, few examine party-level factors. Focusing on 61 Islamic parties from 88 legislative elections in 14 Muslim countries (1973-2022), this study examines country-level and party-level factors that might shape pre-electoral coalition of Islamic parties and secular parties. The empirical analysis shows that an Islamic party that is rooted in the ideology of Islamism is less likely to form a pre-electoral coalition with secular parties. This study contributes to the literature by providing systematic analyses of party coalition behavior in Muslim countries, and it also provides policy implications for the democratic development in Muslim countries.
    Relation: 臺灣民主季刊, Vol.20, No.3, pp.29-74
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS)] 期刊論文

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