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| Title: | 螢幕上的和諧：越南媒體如何塑造政教協同
HARMONY ON SCREEN: HOW VIETNAM’S MEDIA SHAPES STATE-RELIGION SYNERGY |
| Authors: | 陳芳枝
Chi, Tran Phuong |
| Contributors: | 湯京平
Tang, Ching-Ping
陳芳枝
Tran Phuong Chi |
| Keywords: | 越南政教關係
媒體策略
威權多元主義
活生生的宗教
數位宗教
Vietnam's state-religion relations
Media
Religious pluralism
Lived Religion
Digital Religion |
| Date: | 2025 |
| Issue Date: | 2025-09-01 14:57:52 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 本論文探討越南政教關係的變遷，聚焦越南政府如何策略性地運用媒體來引導與各宗教團體的互動。論文探討了在應對國際壓力的同時擴大宗教自由，同時將維護國家統一和政治穩定作為首要任務這一主要悖論。本研究運用「管理宗教多元主義」理論，結合「活生生的宗教」的微觀視角，認為越南處於務實的威權多元主義框架之下。該框架以胡志明的思想體系和深刻的文化融合為基礎，將宗教作為國家發展和社會凝聚力的戰略工具。
本研究採用混合方法，以多樂省和山羅省為例，對相關法律框架進行政策分析，並對Spotify和TikTok等平台上的數位宗教表達進行內容分析，從而揭示出一個複雜的「管理包容性」體系。傳統媒體傳播政府認可的故事，將宗教團體與更廣泛的目標聯繫起來，例如減貧、文化保護和國家團結。同時，數位平台實現了一種獨特的“軟同步”，賦予年輕一代和少數民族傳播和創作宗教內容、探究精神理念以及培育混合信仰表達的能力。這個數位空間在促進個人精神探索和社區發展的同時，主要展示非政治性、自助性和文化根基的內容，這在無意中增強了國家穩定和發展目標。
研究結果質疑了自由與壓迫的簡單二元論，對透過媒介參與不斷重新定義宗教合法性提供了細緻的理解。本論文提出了一個創新框架，用於理解威權主義環境下國家主導的宗教多元化，增強了關於媒介化和活生生的宗教的理論論述，並為日益全球化和數位化背景下的國內治理和國際人權外交提供了重要的政策建議。
This dissertation examines the changing dynamics of state-religion relations in Vietnam, concentrating on the strategic use of media by the Vietnamese state to navigate its interactions with various religious communities. It addresses the primary paradox of expanding religious freedom in response to international pressure while maintaining national unity and political stability as top priorities. Utilising managed religious pluralism theory, alongside the micro-level perspectives of lived religion, the study contends that Vietnam operates under a framework of pragmatic authoritarian pluralism. This framework, based on Hồ Chí Minh's ideological synthesis and profound cultural syncretism, utilises religion as a strategic tool for national development and social cohesion.
The research employs a mixed-methods approach, encompassing policy analysis of legal frameworks in the case studies of Daklak and Son La provinces, alongside content analysis of digital religious expression on platforms such as Spotify and TikTok, thereby uncovering a complex system of managed inclusivity. Traditional media disseminate stories that the government approves of, linking religious groups to broader objectives such as poverty reduction, cultural preservation, and national unity. At the same time, digital platforms enable a distinctive type of "soft synchronization," empowering younger generations and ethnic minorities to disseminate and create religious content, investigate spiritual concepts, and cultivate hybrid expressions of faith. This digital space, while facilitating personal spiritual exploration and community development, predominantly showcases apolitical, self-help, and culturally grounded content, which inadvertently bolsters state stability and developmental goals.
The findings contest simplistic binaries of freedom and repression, offering a nuanced comprehension of the continuous redefinition of religious legitimacy through mediated engagement. This dissertation presents an innovative framework for understanding state-led religious pluralism in authoritarian settings, enhances the theoretical discourse on mediatization and lived religion, and provides essential policy recommendations for domestic governance and international human rights diplomacy in an increasingly globalized and digitized context. |
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| Description: | 博士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語博士學位學程(IDAS)
105265512 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105265512 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS)] 學位論文
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