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    題名: 中國宗教與國家關係之研究 : 羅馬華人宗教性之初步質性探討
    Religion-State Relations in China: A Preliminary Qualitative Study on the Religiosity of the Chinese Community in Rome
    作者: 夢瑤
    Maria, Esmeralda Diega Di
    貢獻者: 胡力中
    Hu, Li-Chung
    夢瑤
    Esmeralda Diega Di Maria
    關鍵詞: 宗教與國家關係
    義大利華人社群
    羅馬
    移民
    天主教
    華人宗教性
    身分認同
    Religion-State relations
    Chinese community
    Rome
    Migration
    Catholicism
    Diaspora religiosity
    Identity
    日期: 2025
    上傳時間: 2025-09-01 14:58:17 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本論文探討義大利羅馬華人移民社群之宗教性的形式與意涵。研究之出發點在於觀察到華人宗教性在西方語境中經常被誤讀或曲解,因此旨在探討其信仰與靈性生活在離散環境中如何被形塑、再詮釋或轉化。

    本研究採用混合方法,結合雙語問卷與質性訪談。樣本包含五十位受訪者,主要為成年店舖經營者與年輕學生,另有三位華人天主教社群的重要關鍵知情者。研究數據揭示出多層次且具動態性的宗教景觀:部分受訪者自我認同於制度化宗教,如天主教或基督新教;另一些則展現出根植於佛教傳統、祖先習俗或對超越力量信仰的個人靈性,而無正式的宗教歸屬。

    研究發現,移民過程在重塑宗教認同上扮演了關鍵角色。與當地天主教社群的接觸往往回應存在性或社會性需求,而非純粹的神學信念。此外,研究亦凸顯將西方宗教範疇套用於華人語境的挑戰,因為「上帝」或「宗教」等概念未必能直接翻譯或對應。

    本研究對宗教與移民的廣泛討論有所貢獻,提供了華人移民在義大利如何實踐、協商與再定義宗教性的洞見。同時,亦呼籲學界在相關研究中應展現更高的文化敏感度,並提出未來可持續深入的研究方向。
    This thesis explores the forms and meanings of religiosity within the Chinese migrant community in Rome, Italy. Starting from the observation that Chinese religiosity is often misrepresented or misunderstood in Western contexts, the research aims to investigate how beliefs and spiritual practices are shaped, reinterpreted, or transformed in the diaspora.
    Using a mixed-methods approach, the study combined a bilingual questionnaire with qualitative interviews. The sample included 50 participants, mostly adult shop owners and younger students, and three key informants from a Chinese Catholic community. The data reveal a multifaceted and dynamic religious landscape: while some respondents identify with institutional religions such as Catholicism or Evangelical Christianity, many others express a personal spirituality rooted in Buddhist tradition, ancestral customs, or belief in transcendent forces—often without formal affiliation.
    Findings show that the migration process plays a significant role in reshaping religious identity. Encounters with local Catholic communities often respond to existential or social needs rather than theological convictions. Moreover, the research highlights the challenges of applying Western religious categories to the Chinese context, where concepts such as “God” or “religion” do not always translate directly.
    This study contributes to the broader discourse on religion and migration, offering insights into how religiosity is lived, negotiated, and redefined by Chinese migrants in Italy. It also calls for greater cultural sensitivity in academic research and proposes directions for future inquiry.
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    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
    107926001
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107926001
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS)] 學位論文

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