政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/28139
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 111314/142224 (78%)
造访人次 : 48345718      在线人数 : 573
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻
    政大機構典藏 > 傳播學院 > 新聞學系 > 期刊論文 >  Item 140.119/28139


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/28139


    题名: Three Hebei Townships under State-Endorsed Rural Reform Pilot Project
    作者: 方孝謙
    关键词: township;finance;local state corporatism;local property rights regime
    日期: 1998-07
    上传时间: 2009-01-20 15:01:50 (UTC+8)
    摘要: In order to evaluate three state-endorsed projects of township reform, the author chose three representative townships-one from each type of project. The results of the study found that in realizing state guidelines, all three townships nevertheless contradicted state policies in terms of bureaucratic jurisdiction, finance, and land transference.
    This study is based on my fieldwork with Hebei Province`s C, B, and X townships (named by their Pinyin initials according to mainland Chinese ethnographic practice) from October to November of 1997. In order to finance its own collective enterprises, Township C has created its own quasi- bank which pays high interests to attract deposits—a clear violation of state regulations. Township B became rich for building ten marketplaces with stalls for lease in accordance with state regulations. Township protection for traders (even those selling pornography and other illegal items), however has caused trouble with several ministries in Beijing. Finally, Township X has used collective land to invest in a health club without bothering to first ""nationalize"" the land for commercial use as required by law. By avoiding these central government regulations, the township has appropriated the share of land value-added tax that belongs to superior governments.This study concludes by arguing that three key variables are important in understanding local political economy: (1) interpretation of the property rights of agrarian land, (2) the portfolio of the economically influential locals, and (3) the distribution of profits resulting from land development.
    關聯: Issues and Studies 34(7),1-32
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[新聞學系] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    1-32-a.pdf2400KbAdobe PDF21098检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈