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    Title: 二次戰後奇幻文學的重現：以《魔戒》為例
    Authors: 江沛文
    Contributors: 周惠民
    江沛文
    Keywords: 二次戰後
    出版史
    文學史
    社會文化
    Date: 2004
    Issue Date: 2009-09-17 17:06:38 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 奇幻原本只是文學中的隱流，卻在1960年代的美國突然崛起，成為類型小說的新支，並在日後藉各種傳播形式發揮更大的影響力。本文斷限起自1950年代，述論此種類型的文學如何在激進和保守相互激盪的時代氛圍中浮現，大眾在其中找到何種切合己需的事物，並賦予新的解釋。其中並以1965年後造成明顯風潮的《魔戒（The Lord of the Rings）》 為例，藉其出版和解讀的過程，分析當時奇幻文學和時代背景的關連，意圖藉五０及六０年代的社會背景、戰後的青少年文化、以及對工業化、資本化社會的反動，分析奇幻類型文學在此時興起的原因。
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    （二）文本、書評與文學理論
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    Kennard, Jean E., Number and Nightmare, Forms of Fantasy in Contemporary Fiction, Hamden, Conn. : Archon Books, 1975.
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    Langford, Michele K.(ed.), Contours of the Fantastic : selected essays from the Eighth International Conference on the Fantastic in the Arts, New York : Greenwood Press, 1990
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    Manlove, C. N., Christian Fantasy : from 1200 to the present, Houndmills [England] : Macmillan, 1992.
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    Rossi, Lee D., The Politics of Fantasy : C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien, Michigan : UmiI Research Pr, 1984.
    Ruddick, Nicholas, Ultimate Island : on the nature of British science fiction, Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 1993.
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    Sammons, Martha C., "A Better Country" : the Worlds of Religious Fantasy and Science Fiction, New York : Greenwood Press, 1988.
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    Tolkien , J. R. R., The Hobbit, London : Allen & Unwin,1937.
    Tolkien , J. R. R., The Lord of the Rings, London : Allen & Unwin, 1954.
    Tolkien , J. R. R., The Tolkien Reader, New York : Ballantine Books, 1966.
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    瓦特（Watt, Ian），《小說的興起》（The rise of the novel），台北：桂冠，1994。
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    惠特（White, Michael），《托爾金傳》（Tolkien : a biography），台北：聯經，2002。
    （三）名冊╱指南
    Ashley , Mike(ed.), The Supernatural Index : a listing of fantasy, supernatural, occult, weird, and horror anthologies, Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 1995.
    Barron , Neil(ed.), What do I read next? : a reader`s guide to current genre fiction : fantasy, western, romance, horror, mystery, science fiction, Detroit, MI Gale Research, 1992.
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    Bleiler, Everett Franklin, Supernatural Fiction Writers : fantasy and horror, New York : Scribner, 1985
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    Darren Harris-Fain(ed.), British Fantasy and Science-Fiction Writers before World War I, Detroit : Gale Research, 1997.
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    國立政治大學
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    89153003
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    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0089153003
    Data Type: thesis
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