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    Title: 國內政治與歐洲整合研究
    Domestic Politics and European Integration Studies
    Authors: 陳慶昌
    Ching-Chang Chen
    Contributors: 姜家雄
    Alex Chiang
    陳慶昌
    Ching-Chang Chen
    Keywords: 國內政治
    區域整合理論
    二重賽局
    極右主義
    歐盟移民政策
    domestic politics
    regional integration theory
    two-level games
    right-wing extremeism
    EU immigration policy
    Date: 2003
    Issue Date: 2009-09-17 17:48:17 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本論文的研究動機始於有感民族陣線在當今法國政壇的影響力不容小覷,「勒班效應」也使得1980年代中期後極右主義的風潮在西歐蔓延開來,因此吾人在研究歐洲整合的過程時,似應考慮到會員國國內這些反歐洲化的政治現象的發展。然而,主流的國際關係理論認為國際體系構成單位的層次分析並不重要。雖然國際關係體系論的建立被視為是本學門邁向「科學化」的重要嘗試,惟其亦使得學者在研究區域整合時面臨了見林不見樹的困境,本文的研究目的也就在試圖證明會員國國內政治不能被歐洲整合研究所忽視。
    本論文以法國極右主義與歐盟移民政策之關聯為例,透過二重賽局的分析架構進行實證研究,研究結果顯示法國右派政府為了爭取極右派選民的票源而吸納民族陣線的反移民訴求,不僅反映在該國自1980年代中期以降的移民政策對非歐盟國家移民的趨於排斥,亦顯現於法國政府在歐盟移民政策共同體化之前與其他會員國協調移民政策時的保守立場。本研究指出,法國極右派在國內層次的影響能夠經由政府的利益匯集過程而到達歐盟層次,從而說明學者不宜貿然分割國內與國際政治研究。另一方面,案例亦顯示政府領袖的偏好在形成後仍有可能發生轉變,因此做為跨層次分析工具的二重賽局尚有修正其架構的必要性,如何發展有效連結國內政治與國際關係的理論途徑與分析架構,對於區域研究學者實屬緊要。
    Reference: 壹、中文部分
    一、 專書
    周煦。《聯合國與國際政治》。台北:黎明,1993年。
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    二、 期刊論文
    黃偉峰。〈剖析歐洲聯盟正在成型的治理體系〉,《歐美研究》,第33卷第2期。2003年6月,頁291-344。
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    盧倩儀。〈從歐盟移民政策看區域經濟整合的政治意涵〉,《美歐季刊》,第13卷第1期。1999年春,頁1-29。
    盧倩儀。〈區域整合中之修約理論與阿姆斯特丹條約談判過程-移民相關規定之個案研究〉,《美歐季刊》,第14卷第2期。2000年夏,頁171-204。
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    三、 碩博士論文
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    四、 研討會論文
    姜家雄。〈國際關係中的英國學派〉,國際關係之理論與實踐學術研討會。國立政治大學外交學系主辦,2003年7月5日。
    陳慶昌。〈論當代西歐極右主義及其對歐洲整合之意涵〉,「新世紀的歐洲聯盟」學術研討會。國立政治大學國際關係研究中心歐洲聯盟研究論壇主辦,2003年6月30日。
    傅以蒨。〈歐盟移民治理:朝向歐洲共同移民政策〉,「新世紀的歐洲聯盟」學術研討會。國立政治大學國際關係研究中心歐洲聯盟研究論壇主辦,2003年6月30日。
    貳、西文部分
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    Description: 碩士
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