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| Title: | 牌認同感與促銷活動對消費者購買意願之影響- 以化妝品品牌VICHY薇姿會員為例
Influence of Brand Identification and Promotions on Consumer Purchase Intention âCostmetic Brand VICHY members as an example |
| Authors: | 蔡家雯 |
| Contributors: | 尚孝純
蔡家雯 |
| Keywords: | 品牌認同感
促銷
購買意願 |
| Date: | 2009 |
| Issue Date: | 2010-04-09 14:44:03 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 近年來化妝品業者面對品牌輩出競爭激烈，加上經濟不景氣的市場環境，往往藉由減價、低價或其它服務性產品以刺激買氣，因此本研究探討促銷推廣策略及經營品牌認同感對化妝品消費者之購買意願的影響，以法國品牌VICHY薇姿會員為研究對象做實證分析。
參考Campbell & Diamond(1990)研究定義促銷工具，並依據化妝品業界經常使用之促銷方法，將促銷活動方式分為價格促銷與非價格促銷，在價格促銷方面，則以降價折扣、折價券（下次購買使用）為主；非價格促銷則依化妝品業之特性，分別以贈品、會員獨享、免費膚質檢測、免費美容教學為探討；品牌認同感則依據Kevin Lane Keller(1993)提出的CBBE模型(Customer Based Brand Equity) ，分為四階級不同程度，由低到高：品牌標識、品牌內涵、品牌反應、品牌關係。
本研究主要研究成果分為兩部分: (1) 不同的促銷活動確實對消費者對化妝的購買意願有不同的效果；(2) 消費者對品牌認同感的不同，會影響促銷活動之購買意願。
本研究結果證實，對品牌有忠誠消費的消費者對促銷活動之購買意願並非最高，表示當消費者對品牌有忠誠度時，促銷活動並不是影響其購買意願的最大原因，在無促銷活動時，也有對品牌產品的購買意願，以此證明經營品牌認同感對品牌投資而言，長期績效而言，都有正面的效果。然而對品牌認同感程度中等「品牌反應」之消費者，可以促銷提高其購買意願，但也建議同時持續以品牌溝通，提升其品牌認同感至「品牌關係」程度，降低其對促銷活動的依賴，更能確保品牌長期的績效。
In recent years, cosmetics industry faces intense competition, along with the economic boom. Therefore, the cosmetics brands tend to push sales by price reductions, low-priced products or other promotions. The study was to find out how promotions and brand identification work together on the consumer purchasing willingness of cosmetics. The study object is the French brand-VICHY members.
The study referred to Campbell & Diamond (1990) research and adopted promotional methods which cosmetics industry used most often to define promotions. Promotions were divided into two parts: price promotion and non-price promotion. Regarding brand identity, it made use of CBBE model (Customer Based Brand Equity) by Kevin Lane Keller (1993). Four levels were identified from low to high: brand identity, brand meaning, brand response, and brand relationship.
Two main findings in the study: (1) different promotions had different effects on purchase intention; (2) consumers with different brands identification had different purchase intention of promotions.
The results confirmed loyal consumersâ purchase intention was not the highest one to promotions compared to others, which indicated when the consumers had high loyalty, promotion was not the main reason to drive their purchase intention. It proved that investment on brand identification could drive long-term sales performance.
致謝 1
中文摘要 2
英文摘要 3
第壹章 緒論 8
第一節 研究背景 8
第二節 研究動機 10
第三節 研究目的 14
第四節 研究流程 15
第貳章 文獻探討 16
第一節 化妝品產業 16
第二節 VICHY薇姿品牌簡介 21
第三節 品牌認同感 23
第四節 促銷活動 33
第?章 研究方法 36
第一節 研究設計 36
第二節 研究架構 36
第三節 研究假設 39
第四節 問卷設計 40
第五節 前測 41
第六節 資料搜集抽樣方法 43
第七節 資料分析與方法 45
第肆章 研究結果與探討 47
第一節 基本資料描述 47
第二節 因素分析 51
第三節 信度分析 54
第四節 單因子相關分析 55
第五節 多元回歸分析 59
第六節 研究結果 77
第伍章 結論與建議 78
第一節 研究結論 78
第二節 對行銷人員之建議 82
第三節 研究限制 84
第四節 後續研究建議 85
參考文獻 86
附錄 90 |
| Reference: | 中文部分：
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4. 徐慧君，應用案例式推理於顧客關係管理之行銷研究-以化妝品業為例，出版年 : 2002
5. 李明賢，台灣大專院校女學生化妝品消費行為研究，出版年 : 2003
6. 溫正忠，影響化妝品品牌權益因素之實證研究
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8. 呂宗銘，改良式的關聯法則於化妝品行銷之應用
9. 何明純，女性在網路上購買化妝保養品之行為研究
10. 陳淑慧，促銷推廣對化妝品消費者之消費價值評估與購買意願之影響，出版年 : 2004
11. 刁小倩，品牌化妝品行銷策略建構之研究
12. 林世鳳，女性消費者化妝品購買行為探討-以台南市女性消費者為例，出版年 : 2003
13. 廖艾倫，廣告效率之標竿管理研究:以台灣化妝品廣告為例
英文部分：
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8. Farris, Paul W. and John A. Quelch (1987), “In Defense of Price Promotion,” Sloan Management Review, 63 (Fall), pp.63–69.
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Prentice-Hall,Inc
21. Mowday, R., Steers, R., and Porter, L. (1979). The measurement of organizational commitment. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 14, pp.224-247.
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25. Sheldon, M. E. (1971). Investments and involvements as mechanisms producing commitment to the organization. Administrative Science Quarterly, 16, pp.143–150.
26. Stryker, Sheldon and Richard T. Serpe (1982) "Commitment, Identity Salience, and Role Behavior: A Theory and Research Example." pp. 199-218 in Personality, Roles,and Social Behavior, edited by W. Ickes and E. S. Knowles. New York: Springer-Verlag.
27. Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1979). An integrative theory of intergroup conflict. In W. G. Austin & S. Worchel (Eds.), The social psychology of intergroup relations pp. 33–47. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.
28. Webster, F.E. (1965),The Deal-Prone Consumer, Journal of Marketing Research,Vol.2, pp.186-189. |
| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
管理碩士學程(AMBA)
96380029
98 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096380029 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [管理碩士學程/商管專業學院碩士學位學程 AMBA] 學位論文
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