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    Title: 都市的五行循環-以基隆市中心的再生為例
    City from the cycle of five elements perspective-Downtown Keelung City`s regeneration
    Authors: 林姵君
    Contributors: 溫肇東
    林姵君
    Keywords: 五行
    都市再生
    設計思考
    基隆市
    旭川河
    Five Elements
    Urban Regeneration
    Design Thinking
    Keelung
    Xuchuan River
    Date: 2015
    Issue Date: 2015-08-03 13:23:37 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 基隆,一個早期興盛的貿易港口,在搭乘著郵輪來台的日本老婆婆眼中,這個港口似乎還留著她年輕時所見的繁華過往。隨著產業變遷及全台各地後起發展,基隆不再是唯一貨港,反而隨著逐年興起的旅遊業,成了大量郵輪的停靠岸。基隆像是停留在過去的時空中,與現今全球都市的均一化成了極大的反差對照,但卻也因此而保存了自我的地域風貌。
    近年來城市興起一股以設計、創意為主導模式,企圖帶領都市走出一條有別於以往的思考模式,都市不再是以大量開發及建設做為金流指標,而是轉向由居民的互動參與及凝聚在地情感的生活指標,城市改由在地出發,重新思考如何在價值與價格、保存與開發、過去與未來中找到平衡。
    本研究以基隆市中心為研究範圍,由設計思考模式以發覺、發現、發想、發展四個過程,經由反覆的發散與收聚斂過程,透過城市五行循環與制約特性中建構出平衡機制,分別對標竿案例及研究案例做分析。在標竿案例以美國紐約High Line Park經由城市五行分析其轉化歷程發現其成功是來自於多向的平衡機制。而在研究案例以基隆市中心區域分析在城市五行運行中所導出的問題及找出問題背後的關連性,透過城市五行診斷及分析為基隆市中心的再生提出具體建議。最後經由案例分析中驗證城市五行的歸屬。
    Keelung, a trading seaport boomed in late nineteenth century under the Japanese colonial era, seems still having its former glamour and busy days in the eyes of an old Japanese grandma, who just embarked from a docked cruise liner at the port in present day. Due to the change of core industrial transformation in Taiwan and the raise of other ports, Keelung is no longer the only trading seaport in the region. It has transformed to a popular cruise line destination from the recent increase in the tourism business demand. Contrast to other global cities’ modern and urban movements, Keelung looks like a city staying unchanged from its earlier days. Also because of this frozen in time, the city was able to preserve its charms and geographic terrain.
    During the recent decades, design thinking and creativity have been the leading model for city development. The intention behind was to create a design concept from a different thought process. Urban development is no longer targeting massive development and construction nor valued by the economic growth. Instead it is focusing on residents’ interactions within and the quality of life for the community. A city is transforming into local communities; and trying to find a balance between its value and price, between conservation and development, and between past and future.
    The scope of this project is downtown Keelung City. Use design thinking to review the project in four stages: Discover, Define, Develop, and Deliver. From repeated divergence and convergence processes, through the cycle of five elements (in the city) with mutual generation and mutual restriction properties, a balance was formed. The comparison analysis was conducted between the High Line Park Project and this Keelung City Project. First, utilizing the five elements in the city, it was found that the success of the High Line Park project was due to a formed balance between these five. Second, the Keelung City project emphases on using the cycle of five elements to diagnose and analyze the problems and the connections between these problems among smaller sections of the downtown area. In addition, through the diagnosis and analysis, a recommendation was outlined for the Keelung City regeneration. Finally, detailed cases of the project confirm the matching category between the five elements and the city.
    Reference: 一.中文文獻
    論文與專書
    ∙ Italo Calvino,1993,看不見的城市,王志弘譯,台北市:時報文化出版企業股份有限公司。
    ∙ 王南儒,2006,基隆崁仔頂魚市場批發機能及未來調整發展之研究,國立台灣海洋大學應用經濟研究所碩士論文。
    ∙ 吳敦序,1995,中醫基礎理論,大陸上海:上海科學技術出版社。
    ∙ 李海瑩,2009,海洋觀光行銷策略之研究-以基隆市為例,國立台北大學公共行政暨政策學系碩士論文。
    ∙ Jane Jacobs,1992,美國大城市的死與生,金衡山譯,大陸南京:譯林出版社。
    ∙ 林崇傑、徐燕興、楊少瑜,2011,美國紐約土地使用分區檢討、老舊窳陋地區再生經驗及重要計畫鬆綁機制,台北市都市更新處出國考察報告。
    ∙ 林青青,2012,以創意城市觀點探討台南市中西區近十年城市變化,國立政治大學科技管理研究所碩士論文。
    ∙ 林盛豐、林崇傑,2013,都市再生的20個故事出版社,台北市都市更新處。
    ∙ Tim Cresswell,2006,地方:記憶、想像與認同,徐苔玲、王志弘譯,台北市:群學出版有限公司。
    ∙ 郭姿麟、孔憲法、陳志宏,2013,歐洲文化首都:那些年教我們的事,台北市:遠流出版事業股份有限公司。
    ∙ 基隆市政府,2013,擴大暨變更基隆市主要計畫(通盤檢討)(第二階段)計畫書。
    ∙ 基隆市政府,2014,擴大暨變更基隆市(港口商埠地區)都市計畫(港埠用地通盤檢討)案計畫書。
    ∙ 張通榮,2010,基隆港市共同發展策略,國立台灣海洋大學航運管理學系碩士論文。
    ∙ 張婉君,2011,基隆市港發展觀光旅遊策略,國立台灣海洋大學航運管理學系碩士論文。
    ∙ 彭銘山,2010,基隆海洋觀光永續發展策略之研究,國立台灣海洋大學環境生物與漁業科學學系碩士論文。
    ∙ 黃金樺,2014,紐約人的城市翻轉力:紐約舊街區十年觀察,台北市:遠流出版事業股份有限公司。
    ∙ 溫肇東,2008,從智慧資本到智慧新都:智慧財產的機會與挑戰:智慧財產的創造、保護與管理,劉江彬教授榮退論文集,磐安智慧財產教育基金會。
    ∙ 葉怡慧,2011,城市行銷重要因素之研究-以基隆市為例,國立台灣海洋大學航運管理學系碩士論文。
    ∙ 萬榮華,2012,郵輪旅客在基隆遊憩行為之研究,國立台灣海洋大學環境生物與漁業科學學系碩士論文。
    ∙ 溫肇東,2014,左派商學院:以人為本勇於創新求異,台北市:遠見天下文化出版股份有限公司。
    ∙ 劉玉章,2011,創意城市如何可能-以基隆市為例,東吳大學社會學系碩士論文。
    雜誌與網路資料
    ∙ 公視獨立特派員#233:看不見的河,2012,youtube
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=daDNg9tmRSA
    ∙ 五行,2014,維基百科
    http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%A1%8C
    ∙ 黃光廷,2014,民氣可用:第三場所的創造與再生產,台北村落之聲
    http://www.urstaipei.net/archives/14745
    ∙ 聯合報,2014,頭家觀點
    https://www.google.com.tw/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&rlz=1C1AVSA_enTW425TW425&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%A0%B1%20%E9%A0%AD%E5%AE%B6%E8%A7%80%E9%BB%9E
    ∙ 鷄籠霧雨,2014~2015,Keelung Rain × 基隆人
    https://www.facebook.com/keelungoldstory
    二.英文文獻
    論文與專書
    ∙ Joshua David,2002,Reclaiming the High Line,Printed by Ivy Hill Corporation, Warner Music Group,an AOL Time Warner Company.
    雜誌與網路資料
    ∙ Alan Mee,2012,Obduracy, Openness and Change,Architecture Ireland Issue 260
    ∙ Albert Einstein,維基語錄
    https://zh.wikiquote.org/zh-tw/
    %E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6
    ∙ Friends of the High Line,http://www.thehighline.org/
    ∙ New York City Department of Parks & Recreation,http://www.nycgovparks.org/
    ∙ rails to trails conservancy,Railbanking,
    http://www.railstotrails.org/build-trails/trail-building-toolbox/railbanking/
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
    101932103
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101932103
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[經營管理碩士學程EMBA] 學位論文

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