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    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/78483


    題名: Experimentation under Hierarchy in Local Conditions: Cases of Political Reform in Guangdong and Sichuan, China
    作者: Tsai, Wen-Hsuan;Dean, Nicola
    蔡文軒;戴熙涵
    貢獻者: 政治系;外交系
    關鍵詞: central–local relations;China;experimentation under hierarchy;political reform;provincial secretary;public nomination and direct election;Super Department System
    日期: 2014-06
    上傳時間: 2015-09-15 14:43:10 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Reforms carried out by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) have long followed a traditional model of “experimentation under hierarchy.” This article will attempt to develop this model further by building a framework to illustrate the influence of both the political dynamics of hierarchical central–local relations and local economic circumstances in the introduction of large-scale political reforms. The initiation and expansion of “experimental points” are only permitted in those select few provinces with both favourable political and economic local conditions, allowing the CCP to minimize risk and make informed decisions regarding possibilities for nationwide reform. This article proposes that the hierarchical interaction of central and local political elites, and in particular provincial secretaries, can explain the extent of reforms, whereas the type of reform is linked to distinct provincial economic conditions and the provincial secretary`s interpretation of provincial priorities. Put succinctly, the CCP`s model of political reform can be specifically characterized as “experimentation under hierarchy in local conditions.” This article presents a detailed discussion of both the political and economic considerations inherent in this concept, and provides examples of reform programmes in Guangdong and Sichuan to illustrate the model in practice.
    關聯: China Quarterly, 218, 339-358.
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305741014000630
    DOI: 10.1017/S0305741014000630
    顯示於類別:[政治學系] 期刊論文

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