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    Title: 時間隱含的訊息對資產價差之影響-以『等待賽局』探討
    Authors: 吳雨蓮
    Contributors: 何靜嫺
    吳雨蓮
    Keywords: 價差
    時間
    等待賽局
    Date: 2000
    Issue Date: 2016-03-31 16:45:33 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 我們考慮一不對稱訊息賽局,其中關於資產為高價或低價的訊息只被消息靈通的交易者得知,定價者及消息不靈通交易者則無任何訊息。在此情況下,我們擬依消息靈通交易者是否會等待和消息不靈通交易者是否參與市場,將模型分成四種情況來討論其反應在不同參數結構下定價者與交易者的決策行為與均衡。最後由此四種情況之分析比較可知:於均衡情況下,賣者會選擇馬上賣出資產而買者則可能採取『等待』的策略。當新訊息出現的機率降低或沒有交易的時間增加時均衡價差會縮小,且於未加入消息不靈通交易者參與市場的假設下,於交易者皆不等待時,價差是不存的。在我們加入消息不靈通交易者亦會參與市場的情況下,買者的均衡等待時間會縮短。而當消息不靈通交易者佔總交易者的比例縮小時價差會變小。
    Reference: 英文部份
    [1] Kan, K. (1999), “Time and the Process of Security Price Bid Ask Spread Adjustment and No-Trade Duration:The Information Content of Time,” Working Paper, Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica.
    [2] Chung, K. H and Charoenwong, C. (1998), “Insider Trading and the Bid Ask Spread,” Financial Review, Vol 33, Iss 3, 1-20.
    [3] Huang, R.D. and Stoll H.R. (1997), “The Components of Bid-Ask Spread:A General Approach,” Review of Financial Studies, Vol 10, No 4, 995-1034.
    [4] Dufour, A. and Engle R. (1997), “Time and Price Impact of a Trade,” Working Paper, Department of Economics, UCSD.
    [5] Easley, D. and O’Hara, M. (1992), “Time and the Process of Security Price Adjustment,” The Journal of Finance, Vol 52, No 2, 577-605.
    [6] Glosten, L.R. and Harris, L. (1988), “Estimating the Components of the Bid-Ask Spread,” Journal of Financial Economics, 43, 1293-1308.
    [7] Glosten, L.R. and Milgrom, P. (1985), “Bid, Ask, and Transaction Prices in a Specialist Market with Heterogeneously Informed Trader,” Journal of Financial Economics, 21, 123-142.
    [8] Copeland, T.C. and Galai, D. (1983), “Information Effects on the Bid-Ask Spread,” Journal of Finance, 38, 1457-1469.
    [9] Hasbrouck, J. (1991), “Measuring the Information Content of Stock Trades,” Journal of Finance, 66, 179-207.
    中文部份
    [1] 吳欽杉(1980),『股票價差的決定因子』,台灣股票價格之研究論文集,第四章,81-123。
    [2] 吳欽杉.劉玉珍(1989),『台灣地區上市公司股票最後進出喊價價差的決定因子之實証研究』,管理科學學報,第六卷第一期,1-16。
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    經濟學系
    87258008
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2002001806
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[經濟學系] 學位論文

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