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Title: | 成年初顯期消沉傾向、自我汙名化及專業心理求助態度之相關研究 A Relationship Study of Emerging Adulthood’ Self-affliction Tendency, Self-stigmatization, Help-seeking Attitudes |
Authors: | 曾華雯 Zeng, Hua-Wen |
Contributors: | 宋呈澔 Sung, Cheng-Hao 曾華雯 Zeng, Hua-Wen |
Keywords: | 消沉傾向 自我汙名化 專業心理求助態度 成年初顯期 Self-affliction tendency Self-stigma Help-seeking attitudes Emerging adulthood |
Date: | 2025 |
Issue Date: | 2025-07-01 14:07:38 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 本研究旨在瞭解處於成年初顯期的個體知覺消沉傾向、自我汙名化與專業心理求助態度之現況,探討不同人口學背景下成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向、自我汙名與專業心理求助態度之差異,分析消沉傾向、自我汙名化與專業心理求助態度之關係。 本研究採用問卷調查法,以台灣地區18-29歲的成年初顯期個體為研究對象,共計獲取709份有效樣本。本研究使用「消沉傾向量表(SATS)」、「自我汙名化量表(SSOSH)」與「求助態度量表(ATSPPH)」為研究工具,透過獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析、迴歸分析與中介效果分析等統計方法以檢驗研究假設,主要研究結果如下所述: 一、成年初顯期個體的「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」整體呈現中等水平。 二、男性比女性知覺更高的消沉傾向與自我汙名,女性求助態度較男性積極。 三、不同專業背景的成年初顯期個體在「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」上存在顯著差異。 四、博士成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向與自我汙名化的知覺程度高於專科、學士、碩士學歷。 五、半工半讀成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向與自我汙名化顯著高於全職工作者與在校學生。 六、不同求助經驗之成年初顯期個體在「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」上存在顯著差異。 七、消沉傾向可以正向預測自我汙名化,負向預測專業心理求助態度;自我汙名可以負向預測求助態度。 八、自我汙名在消沉傾向與專業心理求助態度之間起到完全中介效果。 This study aims to understand the current status of self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals in emerging adulthood. It explores differences in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes across various demographic backgrounds and analyzes the relationships among these variables. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 709 valid responses collected from individuals aged 18 to 29 in Taiwan. The study utilized the Self-Affliction Tendency Scale, the Self-Stigma of Seeking Help Scale (SSOSH), and the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale (ATSPPH) as research instruments. Statistical analyses, including independent sample T-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation analysis, regression analysis, and mediation effect analysis, were employed to test the research hypotheses. The main findings are as follows: 1. Individuals in emerging adulthood exhibit moderate levels of self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes. 2. Males perceive higher levels of self-affliction tendency and self-stigma compared to females, while females demonstrate more positive help-seeking attitudes than males. 3. Significant differences exist in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals with different professional backgrounds. 4. Doctoral students in emerging adulthood perceive higher levels of self-affliction tendency and self-stigma compared to those with associate, bachelor’s, or master’s degrees. 5. Individuals who are both studying and working part-time exhibit significantly higher self-affliction tendency and self-stigma than full-time workers and full-time students. 6. Significant differences are observed in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals with varying help-seeking experiences. 7. Self-affliction tendency positively predicts self-stigma and negatively predicts help-seeking attitudes; self-stigma negatively predicts help-seeking attitudes. 8. Self-stigma fully mediates the relationship between self-affliction tendency and help-seeking attitudes. |
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Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 輔導與諮商碩士學位學程 110172014 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110172014 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [輔導與諮商碩士學位學程] 學位論文
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